AVX BF16 and single scale quant optimizations (#10212)

* use 128 bit loads (i've tried 256->128 to death and its slower)

* double accumulator

* avx bf16 vec dot

* +3% q4_0 inference

* +7% tg +5% pp compared to master

* slower f16c version, kep for reference

* 256b version, also slow. i tried :)

* revert f16

* faster with madd

* split to functions

* Q8_0 and IQ4_NL, 5-7% faster

* fix potential overflow (performance reduced)

* 16 bit add for q4_0 only

* merge

.devops/llama-cli-cann.Dockerfile

@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 ARG ASCEND_VERSION=8.0.rc2.alpha003-910b-openeuler22.03-py3.8
 
-FROM cosdt/cann:$ASCEND_VERSION AS build
+FROM ascendai/cann:$ASCEND_VERSION AS build
 
 WORKDIR /app
 
@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ RUN echo "Building with static libs" && \
     cmake --build build --config Release --target llama-cli
 
 # TODO: use image with NNRT
-FROM cosdt/cann:$ASCEND_VERSION AS runtime
+FROM ascendai/cann:$ASCEND_VERSION AS runtime
 COPY --from=build /app/build/bin/llama-cli /llama-cli
 
 ENV LC_ALL=C.utf8

.devops/llama-cli-cuda.Dockerfile

@@ -23,15 +23,16 @@ RUN if [ "${CUDA_DOCKER_ARCH}" != "default" ]; then \
         export CMAKE_ARGS="-DCMAKE_CUDA_ARCHITECTURES=${CUDA_DOCKER_ARCH}"; \
     fi && \
     cmake -B build -DGGML_CUDA=ON ${CMAKE_ARGS} -DCMAKE_EXE_LINKER_FLAGS=-Wl,--allow-shlib-undefined . && \
-    cmake --build build --config Release --target llama-cli -j$(nproc)
+    cmake --build build --config Release --target llama-cli -j$(nproc) && \
+    mkdir -p /app/lib && \
+    find build -name "*.so" -exec cp {} /app/lib \;
 
 FROM ${BASE_CUDA_RUN_CONTAINER} AS runtime
 
 RUN apt-get update && \
     apt-get install -y libgomp1
 
-COPY --from=build /app/build/ggml/src/libggml.so /libggml.so
-COPY --from=build /app/build/src/libllama.so /libllama.so
-COPY --from=build /app/build/bin/llama-cli /llama-cli
+COPY --from=build /app/lib/ /
+COPY --from=build /app/build/bin/llama-cli /
 
 ENTRYPOINT [ "/llama-cli" ]

.devops/llama-cli-intel.Dockerfile

@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-ARG ONEAPI_VERSION=2024.1.1-devel-ubuntu22.04
+ARG ONEAPI_VERSION=2025.0.0-0-devel-ubuntu22.04
 
 FROM intel/oneapi-basekit:$ONEAPI_VERSION AS build
 

.devops/llama-cli-musa.Dockerfile

@@ -16,15 +16,16 @@ WORKDIR /app
 COPY . .
 
 RUN cmake -B build -DGGML_MUSA=ON ${CMAKE_ARGS} -DCMAKE_EXE_LINKER_FLAGS=-Wl,--allow-shlib-undefined . && \
-    cmake --build build --config Release --target llama-cli -j$(nproc)
+    cmake --build build --config Release --target llama-cli -j$(nproc) && \
+    mkdir -p /app/lib && \
+    find build -name "*.so" -exec cp {} /app/lib \;
 
 FROM ${BASE_MUSA_RUN_CONTAINER} AS runtime
 
 RUN apt-get update && \
     apt-get install -y libgomp1
 
-COPY --from=build /app/build/ggml/src/libggml.so /libggml.so
-COPY --from=build /app/build/src/libllama.so /libllama.so
+COPY --from=build /app/lib/ /
 COPY --from=build /app/build/bin/llama-cli /llama-cli
 
 ENTRYPOINT [ "/llama-cli" ]

.devops/llama-server-cuda.Dockerfile

@@ -23,15 +23,16 @@ RUN if [ "${CUDA_DOCKER_ARCH}" != "default" ]; then \
         export CMAKE_ARGS="-DCMAKE_CUDA_ARCHITECTURES=${CUDA_DOCKER_ARCH}"; \
     fi && \
     cmake -B build -DGGML_CUDA=ON -DLLAMA_CURL=ON ${CMAKE_ARGS} -DCMAKE_EXE_LINKER_FLAGS=-Wl,--allow-shlib-undefined . && \
-    cmake --build build --config Release --target llama-server -j$(nproc)
+    cmake --build build --config Release --target llama-server -j$(nproc) && \
+    mkdir -p /app/lib && \
+    find build -name "*.so" -exec cp {} /app/lib \;
 
 FROM ${BASE_CUDA_RUN_CONTAINER} AS runtime
 
 RUN apt-get update && \
     apt-get install -y libcurl4-openssl-dev libgomp1 curl
 
-COPY --from=build /app/build/ggml/src/libggml.so /libggml.so
-COPY --from=build /app/build/src/libllama.so /libllama.so
+COPY --from=build /app/lib/ /
 COPY --from=build /app/build/bin/llama-server /llama-server
 
 # Must be set to 0.0.0.0 so it can listen to requests from host machine

.devops/llama-server-intel.Dockerfile

@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-ARG ONEAPI_VERSION=2024.1.1-devel-ubuntu22.04
+ARG ONEAPI_VERSION=2025.0.0-0-devel-ubuntu22.04
 
 FROM intel/oneapi-basekit:$ONEAPI_VERSION AS build
 

.devops/llama-server-musa.Dockerfile

@@ -16,15 +16,16 @@ WORKDIR /app
 COPY . .
 
 RUN cmake -B build -DGGML_MUSA=ON -DLLAMA_CURL=ON ${CMAKE_ARGS} -DCMAKE_EXE_LINKER_FLAGS=-Wl,--allow-shlib-undefined . && \
-    cmake --build build --config Release --target llama-server -j$(nproc)
+    cmake --build build --config Release --target llama-server -j$(nproc) && \
+    mkdir -p /app/lib && \
+    find build -name "*.so" -exec cp {} /app/lib \;
 
 FROM ${BASE_MUSA_RUN_CONTAINER} AS runtime
 
 RUN apt-get update && \
     apt-get install -y libcurl4-openssl-dev libgomp1 curl
 
-COPY --from=build /app/build/ggml/src/libggml.so /libggml.so
-COPY --from=build /app/build/src/libllama.so /libllama.so
+COPY --from=build /app/lib/ /
 COPY --from=build /app/build/bin/llama-server /llama-server
 
 # Must be set to 0.0.0.0 so it can listen to requests from host machine

.devops/nix/package.nix

@@ -126,9 +126,9 @@ effectiveStdenv.mkDerivation (finalAttrs: {
   };
 
   postPatch = ''
-    substituteInPlace ./ggml/src/ggml-metal.m \
+    substituteInPlace ./ggml/src/ggml-metal/ggml-metal.m \
       --replace '[bundle pathForResource:@"ggml-metal" ofType:@"metal"];' "@\"$out/bin/ggml-metal.metal\";"
-    substituteInPlace ./ggml/src/ggml-metal.m \
+    substituteInPlace ./ggml/src/ggml-metal/ggml-metal.m \
       --replace '[bundle pathForResource:@"default" ofType:@"metallib"];' "@\"$out/bin/default.metallib\";"
   '';
 
@@ -173,7 +173,7 @@ effectiveStdenv.mkDerivation (finalAttrs: {
       (cmakeBool "GGML_NATIVE" false)
       (cmakeBool "GGML_BLAS" useBlas)
       (cmakeBool "GGML_CUDA" useCuda)
-      (cmakeBool "GGML_HIPBLAS" useRocm)
+      (cmakeBool "GGML_HIP" useRocm)
       (cmakeBool "GGML_METAL" useMetalKit)
       (cmakeBool "GGML_VULKAN" useVulkan)
       (cmakeBool "GGML_STATIC" enableStatic)

.editorconfig

@@ -24,6 +24,16 @@ insert_final_newline = unset
 [examples/server/public/*]
 indent_size = 2
 
+[examples/server/public/deps_*]
+trim_trailing_whitespace = unset
+indent_style = unset
+indent_size = unset
+
+[examples/server/deps_*]
+trim_trailing_whitespace = unset
+indent_style = unset
+indent_size = unset
+
 [examples/llama.swiftui/llama.swiftui.xcodeproj/*]
 indent_style = tab
 

.github/workflows/build.yml

@@ -55,7 +55,13 @@ jobs:
           sysctl -a
           mkdir build
           cd build
-          cmake -DLLAMA_FATAL_WARNINGS=ON -DGGML_METAL_EMBED_LIBRARY=ON -DLLAMA_CURL=ON -DGGML_RPC=ON -DBUILD_SHARED_LIBS=OFF ..
+          cmake .. \
+            -DLLAMA_FATAL_WARNINGS=ON \
+            -DLLAMA_CURL=ON \
+            -DGGML_METAL_USE_BF16=ON \
+            -DGGML_METAL_EMBED_LIBRARY=ON \
+            -DGGML_RPC=ON \
+            -DBUILD_SHARED_LIBS=OFF
           cmake --build . --config Release -j $(sysctl -n hw.logicalcpu)
 
       - name: Test
@@ -92,7 +98,7 @@ jobs:
           name: llama-bin-macos-arm64.zip
 
   macOS-latest-cmake-x64:
-    runs-on: macos-12
+    runs-on: macos-13
 
     steps:
       - name: Clone
@@ -113,7 +119,12 @@ jobs:
           sysctl -a
           # Metal is disabled due to intermittent failures with Github runners not having a GPU:
           # https://github.com/ggerganov/llama.cpp/actions/runs/8635935781/job/23674807267#step:5:2313
-          cmake -B build -DLLAMA_FATAL_WARNINGS=ON -DGGML_METAL=OFF -DLLAMA_CURL=ON -DGGML_RPC=ON -DBUILD_SHARED_LIBS=OFF
+          cmake -B build \
+            -DLLAMA_FATAL_WARNINGS=ON \
+            -DLLAMA_CURL=ON \
+            -DGGML_METAL=OFF \
+            -DGGML_RPC=ON \
+            -DBUILD_SHARED_LIBS=OFF
           cmake --build build --config Release -j $(sysctl -n hw.logicalcpu)
 
       - name: Test
@@ -394,15 +405,36 @@ jobs:
       - name: Build with native CMake HIP support
         id: cmake_build
         run: |
-          cmake -B build -S . -DCMAKE_HIP_COMPILER="$(hipconfig -l)/clang" -DGGML_HIPBLAS=ON
+          cmake -B build -S . -DCMAKE_HIP_COMPILER="$(hipconfig -l)/clang" -DGGML_HIP=ON
           cmake --build build --config Release -j $(nproc)
 
       - name: Build with legacy HIP support
         id: cmake_build_legacy_hip
         run: |
-          cmake -B build2 -S . -DCMAKE_C_COMPILER=hipcc -DCMAKE_CXX_COMPILER=hipcc -DGGML_HIPBLAS=ON
+          cmake -B build2 -S . -DCMAKE_C_COMPILER=hipcc -DCMAKE_CXX_COMPILER=hipcc -DGGML_HIP=ON
           cmake --build build2 --config Release -j $(nproc)
 
+  ubuntu-22-cmake-musa:
+    runs-on: ubuntu-22.04
+    container: mthreads/musa:rc3.1.0-devel-ubuntu22.04
+
+    steps:
+      - name: Clone
+        id: checkout
+        uses: actions/checkout@v4
+
+      - name: Dependencies
+        id: depends
+        run: |
+          apt-get update
+          apt-get install -y build-essential git cmake libcurl4-openssl-dev
+
+      - name: Build with native CMake MUSA support
+        id: cmake_build
+        run: |
+          cmake -B build -S . -DGGML_MUSA=ON
+          cmake --build build --config Release -j $(nproc)
+
   ubuntu-22-cmake-sycl:
     runs-on: ubuntu-22.04
 
@@ -569,6 +601,7 @@ jobs:
           mkdir build
           cd build
           cmake -G Xcode .. \
+            -DGGML_METAL_USE_BF16=ON \
             -DGGML_METAL_EMBED_LIBRARY=ON \
             -DLLAMA_BUILD_EXAMPLES=OFF \
             -DLLAMA_BUILD_TESTS=OFF \
@@ -599,6 +632,7 @@ jobs:
           mkdir build
           cd build
           cmake -G Xcode .. \
+            -DGGML_METAL_USE_BF16=ON \
             -DGGML_METAL_EMBED_LIBRARY=ON \
             -DLLAMA_BUILD_EXAMPLES=OFF \
             -DLLAMA_BUILD_TESTS=OFF \
@@ -734,7 +768,7 @@ jobs:
         id: clone_kompute
         if: ${{ matrix.build == 'kompute-x64' }}
         run: |
-          git submodule update --init ggml/src/kompute
+          git submodule update --init ggml/src/ggml-kompute/kompute
 
       - name: Download OpenBLAS
         id: get_openblas
@@ -917,7 +951,7 @@ jobs:
         shell: bash
 
     env:
-      WINDOWS_BASEKIT_URL: https://registrationcenter-download.intel.com/akdlm/IRC_NAS/7dff44ba-e3af-4448-841c-0d616c8da6e7/w_BaseKit_p_2024.1.0.595_offline.exe
+      WINDOWS_BASEKIT_URL: https://registrationcenter-download.intel.com/akdlm/IRC_NAS/b380d914-366b-4b77-a74a-05e3c38b3514/intel-oneapi-base-toolkit-2025.0.0.882_offline.exe
       WINDOWS_DPCPP_MKL: intel.oneapi.win.cpp-dpcpp-common:intel.oneapi.win.mkl.devel
       ONEAPI_ROOT: "C:/Program Files (x86)/Intel/oneAPI"
     steps:
@@ -1001,7 +1035,7 @@ jobs:
         run: |
           $env:HIP_PATH=$(Resolve-Path 'C:\Program Files\AMD\ROCm\*\bin\clang.exe' | split-path | split-path)
           $env:CMAKE_PREFIX_PATH="${env:HIP_PATH}"
-          cmake -G "Unix Makefiles" -B build -S . -DCMAKE_C_COMPILER="${env:HIP_PATH}\bin\clang.exe" -DCMAKE_CXX_COMPILER="${env:HIP_PATH}\bin\clang++.exe" -DGGML_HIPBLAS=ON -DCMAKE_BUILD_TYPE=Release -DGGML_RPC=ON
+          cmake -G "Unix Makefiles" -B build -S . -DCMAKE_C_COMPILER="${env:HIP_PATH}\bin\clang.exe" -DCMAKE_CXX_COMPILER="${env:HIP_PATH}\bin\clang++.exe" -DGGML_HIP=ON -DCMAKE_BUILD_TYPE=Release -DGGML_RPC=ON
           cmake --build build -j ${env:NUMBER_OF_PROCESSORS}
 
   windows-latest-cmake-hip-release:
@@ -1037,7 +1071,7 @@ jobs:
         run: |
           $env:HIP_PATH=$(Resolve-Path 'C:\Program Files\AMD\ROCm\*\bin\clang.exe' | split-path | split-path)
           $env:CMAKE_PREFIX_PATH="${env:HIP_PATH}"
-          cmake -G "Unix Makefiles" -B build -S . -DCMAKE_C_COMPILER="${env:HIP_PATH}\bin\clang.exe" -DCMAKE_CXX_COMPILER="${env:HIP_PATH}\bin\clang++.exe" -DGGML_HIPBLAS=ON -DCMAKE_BUILD_TYPE=Release -DAMDGPU_TARGETS=${{ matrix.gpu_target }} -DGGML_RPC=ON
+          cmake -G "Unix Makefiles" -B build -S . -DCMAKE_C_COMPILER="${env:HIP_PATH}\bin\clang.exe" -DCMAKE_CXX_COMPILER="${env:HIP_PATH}\bin\clang++.exe" -DGGML_HIP=ON -DCMAKE_BUILD_TYPE=Release -DAMDGPU_TARGETS=${{ matrix.gpu_target }} -DGGML_RPC=ON
           cmake --build build -j ${env:NUMBER_OF_PROCESSORS}
           md "build\bin\rocblas\library\"
           cp "${env:HIP_PATH}\bin\hipblas.dll" "build\bin\"

.gitmodules

@@ -1,3 +1,3 @@
 [submodule "kompute"]
-	path = ggml/src/kompute
+	path = ggml/src/ggml-kompute/kompute
 	url = https://github.com/nomic-ai/kompute.git

CMakeLists.txt

@@ -140,7 +140,6 @@ set(LLAMA_INCLUDE_INSTALL_DIR ${CMAKE_INSTALL_INCLUDEDIR} CACHE PATH "Location o
 set(LLAMA_LIB_INSTALL_DIR     ${CMAKE_INSTALL_LIBDIR}     CACHE PATH "Location of library files")
 set(LLAMA_BIN_INSTALL_DIR     ${CMAKE_INSTALL_BINDIR}     CACHE PATH "Location of binary  files")
 
-
 # At the moment some compile definitions are placed within the ggml/src
 # directory but not exported on the `ggml` target. This could be improved by
 # determining _precisely_ which defines are necessary for the llama-config

CMakePresets.json

@@ -48,10 +48,23 @@
         }
     },
 
+    {
+        "name": "arm64-apple-clang", "hidden": true,
+        "architecture": { "value": "arm64",    "strategy": "external" },
+        "toolset":      { "value": "host=x64", "strategy": "external" },
+        "cacheVariables": {
+            "CMAKE_TOOLCHAIN_FILE": "${sourceDir}/cmake/arm64-apple-clang.cmake"
+        }
+    },
+
     { "name": "arm64-windows-llvm-debug"  , "inherits": [ "base", "arm64-windows-llvm",  "debug"   ] },
     { "name": "arm64-windows-llvm-release", "inherits": [ "base", "arm64-windows-llvm",  "reldbg" ] },
     { "name": "arm64-windows-llvm+static-release", "inherits": [ "base", "arm64-windows-llvm",  "reldbg", "static" ] },
 
+    { "name": "arm64-apple-clang-debug"  , "inherits": [ "base", "arm64-apple-clang",  "debug"   ] },
+    { "name": "arm64-apple-clang-release"  , "inherits": [ "base", "arm64-apple-clang",  "reldbg"   ] },
+    { "name": "arm64-apple-clang+static-release"  , "inherits": [ "base", "arm64-apple-clang",  "reldbg", "static" ] },
+
     { "name": "arm64-windows-msvc-debug"  , "inherits": [ "base", "arm64-windows-msvc",  "debug"   ] },
     { "name": "arm64-windows-msvc-release", "inherits": [ "base", "arm64-windows-msvc",  "reldbg" ] },
     { "name": "arm64-windows-msvc+static-release", "inherits": [ "base", "arm64-windows-msvc",  "reldbg", "static" ] },

Makefile

@@ -1,7 +1,6 @@
 # Define the default target now so that it is always the first target
 BUILD_TARGETS = \
 	libllava.a \
-	llama-baby-llama \
 	llama-batched \
 	llama-batched-bench \
 	llama-bench \
@@ -34,6 +33,7 @@ BUILD_TARGETS = \
 	llama-save-load-state \
 	llama-server \
 	llama-simple \
+	llama-simple-chat \
 	llama-speculative \
 	llama-tokenize \
 	llama-vdot \
@@ -55,7 +55,6 @@ TEST_TARGETS = \
 	tests/test-llama-grammar \
 	tests/test-log \
 	tests/test-model-load-cancel \
-	tests/test-opt \
 	tests/test-quantize-fns \
 	tests/test-quantize-perf \
 	tests/test-rope \
@@ -63,6 +62,7 @@ TEST_TARGETS = \
 	tests/test-tokenizer-0 \
 	tests/test-tokenizer-1-bpe \
 	tests/test-tokenizer-1-spm
+#	tests/test-opt \
 
 # Legacy build targets that were renamed in #7809, but should still be removed when the project is cleaned
 LEGACY_TARGETS_CLEAN = main quantize quantize-stats perplexity imatrix embedding vdot q8dot convert-llama2c-to-ggml \
@@ -523,65 +523,54 @@ ifndef GGML_NO_ACCELERATE
 	# Mac OS - include Accelerate framework.
 	# `-framework Accelerate` works both with Apple Silicon and Mac Intel
 	ifeq ($(UNAME_S),Darwin)
-		MK_CPPFLAGS += -DGGML_USE_ACCELERATE -DGGML_USE_BLAS
+		MK_CPPFLAGS += -DGGML_USE_ACCELERATE -DGGML_USE_BLAS -DGGML_BLAS_USE_ACCELERATE
 		MK_CPPFLAGS += -DACCELERATE_NEW_LAPACK
 		MK_CPPFLAGS += -DACCELERATE_LAPACK_ILP64
 		MK_LDFLAGS  += -framework Accelerate
-		OBJ_GGML    += ggml/src/ggml-blas.o
+		OBJ_GGML    += ggml/src/ggml-blas/ggml-blas.o
 	endif
 endif # GGML_NO_ACCELERATE
 
-ifdef GGML_MUSA
-	CC := clang
-	CXX := clang++
-	GGML_CUDA := 1
-	MK_CPPFLAGS += -DGGML_USE_MUSA
-endif
-
 ifndef GGML_NO_OPENMP
 	MK_CPPFLAGS += -DGGML_USE_OPENMP
 	MK_CFLAGS   += -fopenmp
 	MK_CXXFLAGS += -fopenmp
-	ifdef GGML_MUSA
-		MK_CPPFLAGS += -I/usr/lib/llvm-10/include/openmp
-		MK_LDFLAGS  += -L/usr/lib/llvm-10/lib
-	endif # GGML_MUSA
 endif # GGML_NO_OPENMP
 
 ifdef GGML_OPENBLAS
 	MK_CPPFLAGS += -DGGML_USE_BLAS $(shell pkg-config --cflags-only-I openblas)
 	MK_CFLAGS   += $(shell pkg-config --cflags-only-other openblas)
 	MK_LDFLAGS  += $(shell pkg-config --libs openblas)
-	OBJ_GGML    += ggml/src/ggml-blas.o
+	OBJ_GGML    += ggml/src/ggml-blas/ggml-blas.o
 endif # GGML_OPENBLAS
 
 ifdef GGML_OPENBLAS64
 	MK_CPPFLAGS += -DGGML_USE_BLAS $(shell pkg-config --cflags-only-I openblas64)
 	MK_CFLAGS   += $(shell pkg-config --cflags-only-other openblas64)
 	MK_LDFLAGS  += $(shell pkg-config --libs openblas64)
-	OBJ_GGML    += ggml/src/ggml-blas.o
+	OBJ_GGML    += ggml/src/ggml-blas/ggml-blas.o
 endif # GGML_OPENBLAS64
 
 ifdef GGML_BLIS
 	MK_CPPFLAGS += -DGGML_USE_BLAS -DGGML_BLAS_USE_BLIS -I/usr/local/include/blis -I/usr/include/blis
 	MK_LDFLAGS  += -lblis -L/usr/local/lib
-	OBJ_GGML    += ggml/src/ggml-blas.o
+	OBJ_GGML    += ggml/src/ggml-blas/ggml-blas.o
 endif # GGML_BLIS
 
 ifdef GGML_NVPL
 	MK_CPPFLAGS += -DGGML_USE_BLAS -DGGML_BLAS_USE_NVPL -DNVPL_ILP64 -I/usr/local/include/nvpl_blas -I/usr/include/nvpl_blas
 	MK_LDFLAGS  += -L/usr/local/lib -lnvpl_blas_core -lnvpl_blas_ilp64_gomp
-	OBJ_GGML    += ggml/src/ggml-blas.o
+	OBJ_GGML    += ggml/src/ggml-blas/ggml-blas.o
 endif # GGML_NVPL
 
 ifndef GGML_NO_LLAMAFILE
 	MK_CPPFLAGS += -DGGML_USE_LLAMAFILE
-	OBJ_GGML    += ggml/src/llamafile/sgemm.o
+	OBJ_GGML    += ggml/src/ggml-cpu/llamafile/sgemm.o
 endif
 
 ifndef GGML_NO_AMX
 	MK_CPPFLAGS += -DGGML_USE_AMX
-	OBJ_GGML    += ggml/src/ggml-amx.o ggml/src/ggml-amx/mmq.o
+	OBJ_GGML    += ggml/src/ggml-amx/ggml-amx.o ggml/src/ggml-amx/mmq.o
 endif
 
 ifdef GGML_RPC
@@ -601,29 +590,17 @@ else
 endif # GGML_CUDA_FA_ALL_QUANTS
 
 ifdef GGML_CUDA
-	ifdef GGML_MUSA
-		ifneq ('', '$(wildcard /opt/musa)')
-			CUDA_PATH ?= /opt/musa
-		else
-			CUDA_PATH ?= /usr/local/musa
-		endif
-
-		MK_CPPFLAGS  += -DGGML_USE_CUDA -I$(CUDA_PATH)/include
-		MK_LDFLAGS   += -lmusa -lmublas -lmusart -lpthread -ldl -lrt -L$(CUDA_PATH)/lib -L/usr/lib64
-		MK_NVCCFLAGS += -x musa -mtgpu --cuda-gpu-arch=mp_21 --cuda-gpu-arch=mp_22
+	ifneq ('', '$(wildcard /opt/cuda)')
+		CUDA_PATH ?= /opt/cuda
 	else
-		ifneq ('', '$(wildcard /opt/cuda)')
-			CUDA_PATH ?= /opt/cuda
-		else
-			CUDA_PATH ?= /usr/local/cuda
-		endif
+		CUDA_PATH ?= /usr/local/cuda
+	endif
 
-		MK_CPPFLAGS  += -DGGML_USE_CUDA -DGGML_CUDA_USE_GRAPHS -I$(CUDA_PATH)/include -I$(CUDA_PATH)/targets/$(UNAME_M)-linux/include
-		MK_LDFLAGS   += -lcuda -lcublas -lculibos -lcudart -lcublasLt -lpthread -ldl -lrt -L$(CUDA_PATH)/lib64 -L/usr/lib64 -L$(CUDA_PATH)/targets/$(UNAME_M)-linux/lib -L$(CUDA_PATH)/lib64/stubs -L/usr/lib/wsl/lib
-		MK_NVCCFLAGS += -use_fast_math
-	endif # GGML_MUSA
+	MK_CPPFLAGS  += -DGGML_USE_CUDA -DGGML_CUDA_USE_GRAPHS -I$(CUDA_PATH)/include -I$(CUDA_PATH)/targets/$(UNAME_M)-linux/include
+	MK_LDFLAGS   += -lcuda -lcublas -lculibos -lcudart -lcublasLt -lpthread -ldl -lrt -L$(CUDA_PATH)/lib64 -L/usr/lib64 -L$(CUDA_PATH)/targets/$(UNAME_M)-linux/lib -L$(CUDA_PATH)/lib64/stubs -L/usr/lib/wsl/lib
+	MK_NVCCFLAGS += -use_fast_math
 
-	OBJ_GGML += ggml/src/ggml-cuda.o
+	OBJ_GGML += ggml/src/ggml-cuda/ggml-cuda.o
 	OBJ_GGML += $(patsubst %.cu,%.o,$(wildcard ggml/src/ggml-cuda/*.cu))
 	OBJ_GGML += $(OBJ_CUDA_TMPL)
 
@@ -631,11 +608,9 @@ ifdef LLAMA_FATAL_WARNINGS
 	MK_NVCCFLAGS += -Werror all-warnings
 endif # LLAMA_FATAL_WARNINGS
 
-ifndef GGML_MUSA
 ifndef JETSON_EOL_MODULE_DETECT
 	MK_NVCCFLAGS += --forward-unknown-to-host-compiler
 endif # JETSON_EOL_MODULE_DETECT
-endif # GGML_MUSA
 
 ifdef LLAMA_DEBUG
 	MK_NVCCFLAGS += -lineinfo
@@ -648,11 +623,7 @@ endif # GGML_CUDA_DEBUG
 ifdef GGML_CUDA_NVCC
 	NVCC = $(CCACHE) $(GGML_CUDA_NVCC)
 else
-	ifdef GGML_MUSA
-		NVCC = $(CCACHE) mcc
-	else
-		NVCC = $(CCACHE) nvcc
-	endif # GGML_MUSA
+	NVCC = $(CCACHE) nvcc
 endif # GGML_CUDA_NVCC
 
 ifdef CUDA_DOCKER_ARCH
@@ -724,15 +695,9 @@ define NVCC_COMPILE
 	$(NVCC) -I. -Icommon -D_XOPEN_SOURCE=600 -D_GNU_SOURCE -DNDEBUG -DGGML_USE_CUDA -I/usr/local/cuda/include -I/opt/cuda/include -I/usr/local/cuda/targets/aarch64-linux/include -std=c++11 -O3 $(NVCCFLAGS) $(CPPFLAGS) -Xcompiler "$(CUDA_CXXFLAGS)" -c $< -o $@
 endef # NVCC_COMPILE
 else
-	ifdef GGML_MUSA
-define NVCC_COMPILE
-	$(NVCC) $(NVCCFLAGS) $(CPPFLAGS) -c $< -o $@
-endef # NVCC_COMPILE
-	else
 define NVCC_COMPILE
 	$(NVCC) $(NVCCFLAGS) $(CPPFLAGS) -Xcompiler "$(CUDA_CXXFLAGS)" -c $< -o $@
 endef # NVCC_COMPILE
-	endif # GGML_MUSA
 endif # JETSON_EOL_MODULE_DETECT
 
 ggml/src/ggml-cuda/%.o: \
@@ -742,8 +707,8 @@ ggml/src/ggml-cuda/%.o: \
 	ggml/src/ggml-cuda/common.cuh
 	$(NVCC_COMPILE)
 
-ggml/src/ggml-cuda.o: \
-	ggml/src/ggml-cuda.cu \
+ggml/src/ggml-cuda/ggml-cuda.o: \
+	ggml/src/ggml-cuda/ggml-cuda.cu \
 	ggml/include/ggml-cuda.h \
 	ggml/include/ggml.h \
 	ggml/include/ggml-backend.h \
@@ -819,7 +784,7 @@ ifdef GGML_HIPBLAS
 	GGML_CUDA_MMV_Y        ?= 1
 	GGML_CUDA_KQUANTS_ITER ?= 2
 
-	MK_CPPFLAGS += -DGGML_USE_HIPBLAS -DGGML_USE_CUDA
+	MK_CPPFLAGS += -DGGML_USE_HIP -DGGML_USE_CUDA
 
 ifdef GGML_HIP_UMA
 	MK_CPPFLAGS += -DGGML_HIP_UMA
@@ -852,12 +817,12 @@ ifdef GGML_CUDA_NO_PEER_COPY
 	HIPFLAGS += -DGGML_CUDA_NO_PEER_COPY
 endif # GGML_CUDA_NO_PEER_COPY
 
-	OBJ_GGML += ggml/src/ggml-cuda.o
+	OBJ_GGML += ggml/src/ggml-cuda/ggml-cuda.o
 	OBJ_GGML += $(patsubst %.cu,%.o,$(wildcard ggml/src/ggml-cuda/*.cu))
 	OBJ_GGML += $(OBJ_CUDA_TMPL)
 
-ggml/src/ggml-cuda.o: \
-	ggml/src/ggml-cuda.cu \
+ggml/src/ggml-cuda/ggml-cuda.o: \
+	ggml/src/ggml-cuda/ggml-cuda.cu \
 	ggml/include/ggml-cuda.h \
 	ggml/include/ggml.h \
 	ggml/include/ggml-backend.h \
@@ -874,39 +839,148 @@ ggml/src/ggml-cuda/%.o: \
 	$(HIPCC) $(CXXFLAGS) $(HIPFLAGS) -x hip -c -o $@ $<
 endif # GGML_HIPBLAS
 
+ifdef GGML_MUSA
+	ifeq ($(wildcard /opt/musa),)
+		MUSA_PATH ?= /usr/local/musa
+	else
+		MUSA_PATH ?= /opt/musa
+	endif
+	MTGPU_TARGETS ?= mp_21 mp_22
+
+	MK_CPPFLAGS += -DGGML_USE_MUSA -DGGML_USE_CUDA
+	MK_LDFLAGS += -L$(MUSA_PATH)/lib -Wl,-rpath=$(MUSA_PATH)/lib
+	MK_LDFLAGS += -lmusa -lmusart -lmublas
+
+	ifndef GGML_NO_OPENMP
+		# For Ubuntu Focal
+		MK_CPPFLAGS += -I/usr/lib/llvm-10/include/openmp
+		MK_LDFLAGS  += -L/usr/lib/llvm-10/lib
+		# For Ubuntu Jammy
+		MK_CPPFLAGS += -I/usr/lib/llvm-14/lib/clang/14.0.0/include
+		MK_LDFLAGS  += -L/usr/lib/llvm-14/lib
+	endif # GGML_NO_OPENMP
+
+	CC  := $(MUSA_PATH)/bin/clang
+	CXX := $(MUSA_PATH)/bin/clang++
+	MCC := $(CCACHE) $(MUSA_PATH)/bin/mcc
+
+	MUSAFLAGS += $(addprefix --cuda-gpu-arch=, $(MTGPU_TARGETS))
+
+ifdef GGML_CUDA_FORCE_DMMV
+	MUSAFLAGS += -DGGML_CUDA_FORCE_DMMV
+endif # GGML_CUDA_FORCE_DMMV
+
+ifdef GGML_CUDA_FORCE_MMQ
+	MUSAFLAGS += -DGGML_CUDA_FORCE_MMQ
+endif # GGML_CUDA_FORCE_MMQ
+
+ifdef GGML_CUDA_FORCE_CUBLAS
+	MUSAFLAGS += -DGGML_CUDA_FORCE_CUBLAS
+endif # GGML_CUDA_FORCE_CUBLAS
+
+ifdef GGML_CUDA_DMMV_X
+	MUSAFLAGS += -DGGML_CUDA_DMMV_X=$(GGML_CUDA_DMMV_X)
+else
+	MUSAFLAGS += -DGGML_CUDA_DMMV_X=32
+endif # GGML_CUDA_DMMV_X
+
+ifdef GGML_CUDA_MMV_Y
+	MUSAFLAGS += -DGGML_CUDA_MMV_Y=$(GGML_CUDA_MMV_Y)
+else
+	MUSAFLAGS += -DGGML_CUDA_MMV_Y=1
+endif # GGML_CUDA_MMV_Y
+
+ifdef GGML_CUDA_F16
+	MUSAFLAGS += -DGGML_CUDA_F16
+endif # GGML_CUDA_F16
+
+ifdef GGML_CUDA_DMMV_F16
+	MUSAFLAGS += -DGGML_CUDA_F16
+endif # GGML_CUDA_DMMV_F16
+
+ifdef GGML_CUDA_KQUANTS_ITER
+	MUSAFLAGS += -DK_QUANTS_PER_ITERATION=$(GGML_CUDA_KQUANTS_ITER)
+else
+	MUSAFLAGS += -DK_QUANTS_PER_ITERATION=2
+endif
+
+ifdef GGML_CUDA_PEER_MAX_BATCH_SIZE
+	MUSAFLAGS += -DGGML_CUDA_PEER_MAX_BATCH_SIZE=$(GGML_CUDA_PEER_MAX_BATCH_SIZE)
+else
+	MUSAFLAGS += -DGGML_CUDA_PEER_MAX_BATCH_SIZE=128
+endif # GGML_CUDA_PEER_MAX_BATCH_SIZE
+
+ifdef GGML_CUDA_NO_PEER_COPY
+	MUSAFLAGS += -DGGML_CUDA_NO_PEER_COPY
+endif # GGML_CUDA_NO_PEER_COPY
+
+ifdef GGML_CUDA_FA_ALL_QUANTS
+	MUSAFLAGS += -DGGML_CUDA_FA_ALL_QUANTS
+endif # GGML_CUDA_FA_ALL_QUANTS
+
+	OBJ_GGML += ggml/src/ggml-cuda/ggml-cuda.o
+	OBJ_GGML += $(patsubst %.cu,%.o,$(wildcard ggml/src/ggml-cuda/*.cu))
+	OBJ_GGML += $(OBJ_CUDA_TMPL)
+
+ggml/src/ggml-cuda/ggml-cuda.o: \
+	ggml/src/ggml-cuda/ggml-cuda.cu \
+	ggml/include/ggml-cuda.h \
+	ggml/include/ggml.h \
+	ggml/include/ggml-backend.h \
+	ggml/src/ggml-backend-impl.h \
+	ggml/src/ggml-common.h \
+	$(wildcard ggml/src/ggml-cuda/*.cuh)
+	$(MCC) $(CXXFLAGS) $(MUSAFLAGS) -x musa -mtgpu -c -o $@ $<
+
+ggml/src/ggml-cuda/%.o: \
+	ggml/src/ggml-cuda/%.cu \
+	ggml/include/ggml.h \
+	ggml/src/ggml-common.h \
+	ggml/src/ggml-cuda/common.cuh
+	$(MCC) $(CXXFLAGS) $(MUSAFLAGS) -x musa -mtgpu -c -o $@ $<
+endif # GGML_MUSA
+
+ifndef GGML_NO_CPU_AARCH64
+	MK_CPPFLAGS += -DGGML_USE_CPU_AARCH64
+endif
+
 ifdef GGML_METAL
 	MK_CPPFLAGS += -DGGML_USE_METAL
 	MK_LDFLAGS  += -framework Foundation -framework Metal -framework MetalKit
-	OBJ_GGML	+= ggml/src/ggml-metal.o
+	OBJ_GGML	+= ggml/src/ggml-metal/ggml-metal.o
+
+ifdef GGML_METAL_USE_BF16
+	MK_CPPFLAGS += -DGGML_METAL_USE_BF16
+endif # GGML_METAL_USE_BF16
 ifdef GGML_METAL_NDEBUG
 	MK_CPPFLAGS += -DGGML_METAL_NDEBUG
 endif
 ifdef GGML_METAL_EMBED_LIBRARY
 	MK_CPPFLAGS += -DGGML_METAL_EMBED_LIBRARY
-	OBJ_GGML   += ggml/src/ggml-metal-embed.o
+	OBJ_GGML    += ggml/src/ggml-metal-embed.o
 endif
 endif # GGML_METAL
 
 ifdef GGML_METAL
-ggml/src/ggml-metal.o: \
-	ggml/src/ggml-metal.m \
+ggml/src/ggml-metal/ggml-metal.o: \
+	ggml/src/ggml-metal/ggml-metal.m \
 	ggml/include/ggml-metal.h \
 	ggml/include/ggml.h
 	$(CC) $(CFLAGS) -c $< -o $@
 
 ifdef GGML_METAL_EMBED_LIBRARY
 ggml/src/ggml-metal-embed.o: \
-	ggml/src/ggml-metal.metal \
+	ggml/src/ggml-metal/ggml-metal.metal \
 	ggml/src/ggml-common.h
 	@echo "Embedding Metal library"
-	@sed -e '/#include "ggml-common.h"/r ggml/src/ggml-common.h' -e '/#include "ggml-common.h"/d' < ggml/src/ggml-metal.metal > ggml/src/ggml-metal-embed.metal
+	@sed -e '/__embed_ggml-common.h__/r ggml/src/ggml-common.h' -e '/__embed_ggml-common.h__/d' < ggml/src/ggml-metal/ggml-metal.metal > ggml/src/ggml-metal/ggml-metal-embed.metal
 	$(eval TEMP_ASSEMBLY=$(shell mktemp -d))
-	@echo ".section __DATA, __ggml_metallib"            >  $(TEMP_ASSEMBLY)/ggml-metal-embed.s
-	@echo ".globl _ggml_metallib_start"                 >> $(TEMP_ASSEMBLY)/ggml-metal-embed.s
-	@echo "_ggml_metallib_start:"                       >> $(TEMP_ASSEMBLY)/ggml-metal-embed.s
-	@echo ".incbin \"ggml/src/ggml-metal-embed.metal\"" >> $(TEMP_ASSEMBLY)/ggml-metal-embed.s
-	@echo ".globl _ggml_metallib_end"                   >> $(TEMP_ASSEMBLY)/ggml-metal-embed.s
-	@echo "_ggml_metallib_end:"                         >> $(TEMP_ASSEMBLY)/ggml-metal-embed.s
+	@echo ".section __DATA, __ggml_metallib"                       >  $(TEMP_ASSEMBLY)/ggml-metal-embed.s
+	@echo ".globl _ggml_metallib_start"                            >> $(TEMP_ASSEMBLY)/ggml-metal-embed.s
+	@echo "_ggml_metallib_start:"                                  >> $(TEMP_ASSEMBLY)/ggml-metal-embed.s
+	@echo ".incbin \"ggml/src/ggml-metal/ggml-metal-embed.metal\"" >> $(TEMP_ASSEMBLY)/ggml-metal-embed.s
+	@echo ".globl _ggml_metallib_end"                              >> $(TEMP_ASSEMBLY)/ggml-metal-embed.s
+	@echo "_ggml_metallib_end:"                                    >> $(TEMP_ASSEMBLY)/ggml-metal-embed.s
 	$(CC) $(CFLAGS) -c $(TEMP_ASSEMBLY)/ggml-metal-embed.s -o $@
 	@rm -f ${TEMP_ASSEMBLY}/ggml-metal-embed.s
 	@rmdir ${TEMP_ASSEMBLY}
@@ -915,10 +989,16 @@ endif # GGML_METAL
 
 OBJ_GGML += \
 	ggml/src/ggml.o \
+	ggml/src/ggml-aarch64.o \
 	ggml/src/ggml-alloc.o \
 	ggml/src/ggml-backend.o \
+	ggml/src/ggml-backend-reg.o \
 	ggml/src/ggml-quants.o \
-	ggml/src/ggml-aarch64.o
+	ggml/src/ggml-threading.o \
+	ggml/src/ggml-cpu/ggml-cpu.o \
+	ggml/src/ggml-cpu/ggml-cpu-cpp.o \
+	ggml/src/ggml-cpu/ggml-cpu-aarch64.o \
+	ggml/src/ggml-cpu/ggml-cpu-quants.o
 
 OBJ_LLAMA = \
 	src/llama.o \
@@ -935,7 +1015,6 @@ OBJ_COMMON = \
 	common/console.o \
 	common/ngram-cache.o \
 	common/sampling.o \
-	common/train.o \
 	common/build-info.o \
 	common/json-schema-to-grammar.o
 
@@ -993,7 +1072,6 @@ $(info I CXX:       $(shell $(CXX)  --version | head -n 1))
 ifdef GGML_CUDA
 $(info I NVCC:      $(shell $(NVCC) --version | tail -n 1))
 CUDA_VERSION := $(shell $(NVCC) --version | grep -oP 'release (\K[0-9]+\.[0-9])')
-ifndef GGML_MUSA
 ifeq ($(shell awk -v "v=$(CUDA_VERSION)" 'BEGIN { print (v < 11.7) }'),1)
 
 ifndef CUDA_DOCKER_ARCH
@@ -1003,7 +1081,6 @@ endif # CUDA_POWER_ARCH
 endif # CUDA_DOCKER_ARCH
 
 endif # eq ($(shell echo "$(CUDA_VERSION) < 11.7" | bc),1)
-endif # GGML_MUSA
 endif # GGML_CUDA
 $(info )
 
@@ -1047,6 +1124,23 @@ ggml/src/ggml.o: \
 	ggml/include/ggml.h
 	$(CC)  $(CFLAGS)   -c $< -o $@
 
+ggml/src/ggml-threading.o: \
+	ggml/src/ggml-threading.cpp \
+	ggml/include/ggml.h
+	$(CXX) $(XXCFLAGS)   -c $< -o $@
+
+ggml/src/ggml-cpu/ggml-cpu.o: \
+	ggml/src/ggml-cpu/ggml-cpu.c \
+	ggml/include/ggml.h \
+	ggml/src/ggml-common.h
+	$(CC)  $(CFLAGS)   -c $< -o $@
+
+ggml/src/ggml-cpu/ggml-cpu-cpp.o: \
+	ggml/src/ggml-cpu/ggml-cpu.cpp \
+	ggml/include/ggml.h \
+	ggml/src/ggml-common.h
+	$(CXX) $(CXXFLAGS)   -c $< -o $@
+
 ggml/src/ggml-alloc.o: \
 	ggml/src/ggml-alloc.c \
 	ggml/include/ggml.h \
@@ -1074,22 +1168,22 @@ ggml/src/ggml-aarch64.o: \
 	ggml/src/ggml-common.h
 	$(CC) $(CFLAGS)    -c $< -o $@
 
-ggml/src/ggml-blas.o: \
-	ggml/src/ggml-blas.cpp \
+ggml/src/ggml-blas/ggml-blas.o: \
+	ggml/src/ggml-blas/ggml-blas.cpp \
 	ggml/include/ggml-blas.h
 	$(CXX) $(CXXFLAGS) -c $< -o $@
 
 ifndef GGML_NO_LLAMAFILE
-ggml/src/llamafile/sgemm.o: \
-	ggml/src/llamafile/sgemm.cpp \
-	ggml/src/llamafile/sgemm.h \
+ggml/src/ggml-cpu/llamafile/sgemm.o: \
+	ggml/src/ggml-cpu/llamafile/sgemm.cpp \
+	ggml/src/ggml-cpu/llamafile/sgemm.h \
 	ggml/include/ggml.h
-	$(CXX) $(CXXFLAGS) -c $< -o $@
+	$(CXX) $(CXXFLAGS) -c $< -o $@ -I ggml/src -I ggml/src/ggml-cpu
 endif # GGML_NO_LLAMAFILE
 
 ifndef GGML_NO_AMX
-ggml/src/ggml-amx.o: \
-	ggml/src/ggml-amx.cpp \
+ggml/src/ggml-amx/ggml-amx.o: \
+	ggml/src/ggml-amx/ggml-amx.cpp \
 	ggml/include/ggml-amx.h
 	$(CXX) $(CXXFLAGS) -c $< -o $@
 
@@ -1212,11 +1306,6 @@ common/json-schema-to-grammar.o: \
 	common/json-schema-to-grammar.h
 	$(CXX) $(CXXFLAGS) -c $< -o $@
 
-common/train.o: \
-	common/train.cpp \
-	common/train.h
-	$(CXX) $(CXXFLAGS) -c $< -o $@
-
 common/ngram-cache.o: \
 	common/ngram-cache.cpp \
 	common/ngram-cache.h
@@ -1245,13 +1334,24 @@ clean:
 	rm -rvf ggml/*.a
 	rm -rvf ggml/*.dll
 	rm -rvf ggml/*.so
-	rm -vrf ggml/src/*.o
-	rm -rvf ggml/src/llamafile/*.o
+	rm -rvf ggml/src/*.o
 	rm -rvf common/build-info.cpp
-	rm -vrf ggml/src/ggml-metal-embed.metal
+	rm -rvf ggml/src/ggml-cpu/*.o
+	rm -rvf ggml/src/ggml-cpu/llamafile/*.o
+	rm -vrf ggml/src/ggml-amx/*.o
+	rm -vrf ggml/src/ggml-blas/*.o
+	rm -vrf ggml/src/ggml-cann/*.o
+	rm -vrf ggml/src/ggml-cpu/*.o
 	rm -vrf ggml/src/ggml-cuda/*.o
 	rm -vrf ggml/src/ggml-cuda/template-instances/*.o
-	rm -vrf ggml/src/ggml-amx/*.o
+	rm -vrf ggml/src/ggml-hip/*.o
+	rm -vrf ggml/src/ggml-kompute/*.o
+	rm -vrf ggml/src/ggml-metal/*.o
+	rm -vrf ggml/src/ggml-metal/ggml-metal-embed.metal
+	rm -vrf ggml/src/ggml-rpc/*.o
+	rm -vrf ggml/src/ggml-sycl/*.o
+	rm -vrf ggml/src/ggml-vulkan/*.o
+	rm -vrf ggml/src/ggml-musa/*.o
 	rm -rvf $(BUILD_TARGETS)
 	rm -rvf $(TEST_TARGETS)
 	rm -f vulkan-shaders-gen ggml/src/ggml-vulkan-shaders.hpp ggml/src/ggml-vulkan-shaders.cpp
@@ -1287,6 +1387,11 @@ llama-simple: examples/simple/simple.cpp \
 	$(CXX) $(CXXFLAGS) -c $< -o $(call GET_OBJ_FILE, $<)
 	$(CXX) $(CXXFLAGS) $(filter-out %.h $<,$^) $(call GET_OBJ_FILE, $<) -o $@ $(LDFLAGS)
 
+llama-simple-chat: examples/simple-chat/simple-chat.cpp \
+	$(OBJ_ALL)
+	$(CXX) $(CXXFLAGS) -c $< -o $(call GET_OBJ_FILE, $<)
+	$(CXX) $(CXXFLAGS) $(filter-out %.h $<,$^) $(call GET_OBJ_FILE, $<) -o $@ $(LDFLAGS)
+
 llama-tokenize: examples/tokenize/tokenize.cpp \
 	$(OBJ_ALL)
 	$(CXX) $(CXXFLAGS) -c $< -o $(call GET_OBJ_FILE, $<)
@@ -1384,11 +1489,6 @@ llama-bench: examples/llama-bench/llama-bench.cpp \
 	$(CXX) $(CXXFLAGS) -c $< -o $(call GET_OBJ_FILE, $<)
 	$(CXX) $(CXXFLAGS) $(filter-out %.h $<,$^) $(call GET_OBJ_FILE, $<) -o $@ $(LDFLAGS)
 
-llama-baby-llama: examples/baby-llama/baby-llama.cpp \
-	$(OBJ_ALL)
-	$(CXX) $(CXXFLAGS) -c $< -o $(call GET_OBJ_FILE, $<)
-	$(CXX) $(CXXFLAGS) $(filter-out %.h $<,$^) $(call GET_OBJ_FILE, $<) -o $@ $(LDFLAGS)
-
 llama-export-lora: examples/export-lora/export-lora.cpp \
 	$(OBJ_ALL)
 	$(CXX) $(CXXFLAGS) -c $< -o $(call GET_OBJ_FILE, $<)
@@ -1454,22 +1554,13 @@ llama-server: \
 	examples/server/server.cpp \
 	examples/server/utils.hpp \
 	examples/server/httplib.h \
-	examples/server/colorthemes.css.hpp \
-	examples/server/style.css.hpp \
-	examples/server/theme-beeninorder.css.hpp \
-	examples/server/theme-ketivah.css.hpp \
-	examples/server/theme-mangotango.css.hpp \
-	examples/server/theme-playground.css.hpp \
-	examples/server/theme-polarnight.css.hpp \
-	examples/server/theme-snowstorm.css.hpp \
 	examples/server/index.html.hpp \
-	examples/server/index-new.html.hpp \
-	examples/server/index.js.hpp \
 	examples/server/completion.js.hpp \
-	examples/server/system-prompts.js.hpp \
-	examples/server/prompt-formats.js.hpp \
-	examples/server/json-schema-to-grammar.mjs.hpp \
 	examples/server/loading.html.hpp \
+	examples/server/deps_daisyui.min.css.hpp \
+	examples/server/deps_markdown-it.js.hpp \
+	examples/server/deps_tailwindcss.js.hpp \
+	examples/server/deps_vue.esm-browser.js.hpp \
 	common/json.hpp \
 	common/stb_image.h \
 	$(OBJ_ALL)

Package.swift

@@ -10,10 +10,16 @@ var sources = [
     "src/unicode.cpp",
     "src/unicode-data.cpp",
     "ggml/src/ggml.c",
+    "ggml/src/ggml-aarch64.c",
     "ggml/src/ggml-alloc.c",
     "ggml/src/ggml-backend.cpp",
+    "ggml/src/ggml-backend-reg.cpp",
+    "ggml/src/ggml-cpu/ggml-cpu.c",
+    "ggml/src/ggml-cpu/ggml-cpu.cpp",
+    "ggml/src/ggml-cpu/ggml-cpu-aarch64.c",
+    "ggml/src/ggml-cpu/ggml-cpu-quants.c",
+    "ggml/src/ggml-threading.cpp",
     "ggml/src/ggml-quants.c",
-    "ggml/src/ggml-aarch64.c",
 ]
 
 var resources: [Resource] = []
@@ -21,6 +27,7 @@ var linkerSettings: [LinkerSetting] = []
 var cSettings: [CSetting] =  [
     .unsafeFlags(["-Wno-shorten-64-to-32", "-O3", "-DNDEBUG"]),
     .unsafeFlags(["-fno-objc-arc"]),
+    .headerSearchPath("ggml/src"),
     // NOTE: NEW_LAPACK will required iOS version 16.4+
     // We should consider add this in the future when we drop support for iOS 14
     // (ref: ref: https://developer.apple.com/documentation/accelerate/1513264-cblas_sgemm?language=objc)
@@ -29,8 +36,9 @@ var cSettings: [CSetting] =  [
 ]
 
 #if canImport(Darwin)
-sources.append("ggml/src/ggml-metal.m")
-resources.append(.process("ggml/src/ggml-metal.metal"))
+sources.append("ggml/src/ggml-common.h")
+sources.append("ggml/src/ggml-metal/ggml-metal.m")
+resources.append(.process("ggml/src/ggml-metal/ggml-metal.metal"))
 linkerSettings.append(.linkedFramework("Accelerate"))
 cSettings.append(
     contentsOf: [
@@ -60,13 +68,15 @@ let package = Package(
             name: "llama",
             path: ".",
             exclude: [
+               "build",
                "cmake",
                "examples",
                "scripts",
                "models",
                "tests",
                "CMakeLists.txt",
-               "Makefile"
+               "Makefile",
+               "ggml/src/ggml-metal-embed.metal"
             ],
             sources: sources,
             resources: resources,

README.md

@@ -17,7 +17,8 @@ Inference of Meta's [LLaMA](https://arxiv.org/abs/2302.13971) model (and others)
 
 ## Hot topics
 
-- **Hugging Face Inference Endpoints now support GGUF out of the box! https://github.com/ggerganov/llama.cpp/discussions/9669**
+- **Introducing GGUF-my-LoRA** https://github.com/ggerganov/llama.cpp/discussions/10123
+- Hugging Face Inference Endpoints now support GGUF out of the box! https://github.com/ggerganov/llama.cpp/discussions/9669
 - Hugging Face GGUF editor: [discussion](https://github.com/ggerganov/llama.cpp/discussions/9268) | [tool](https://huggingface.co/spaces/CISCai/gguf-editor)
 
 ----
@@ -93,6 +94,7 @@ Typically finetunes of the base models below are supported as well.
 - [x] [FalconMamba Models](https://huggingface.co/collections/tiiuae/falconmamba-7b-66b9a580324dd1598b0f6d4a)
 - [x] [Jais](https://huggingface.co/inceptionai/jais-13b-chat)
 - [x] [Bielik-11B-v2.3](https://huggingface.co/collections/speakleash/bielik-11b-v23-66ee813238d9b526a072408a)
+- [x] [RWKV-6](https://github.com/BlinkDL/RWKV-LM)
 
 (instructions for supporting more models: [HOWTO-add-model.md](./docs/development/HOWTO-add-model.md))
 
@@ -122,12 +124,14 @@ Typically finetunes of the base models below are supported as well.
 - Rust (nicer API): [mdrokz/rust-llama.cpp](https://github.com/mdrokz/rust-llama.cpp)
 - Rust (more direct bindings): [utilityai/llama-cpp-rs](https://github.com/utilityai/llama-cpp-rs)
 - C#/.NET: [SciSharp/LLamaSharp](https://github.com/SciSharp/LLamaSharp)
+- C#/VB.NET (more features - community license): [LM-Kit.NET](https://docs.lm-kit.com/lm-kit-net/index.html)
 - Scala 3: [donderom/llm4s](https://github.com/donderom/llm4s)
 - Clojure: [phronmophobic/llama.clj](https://github.com/phronmophobic/llama.clj)
 - React Native: [mybigday/llama.rn](https://github.com/mybigday/llama.rn)
 - Java: [kherud/java-llama.cpp](https://github.com/kherud/java-llama.cpp)
 - Zig: [deins/llama.cpp.zig](https://github.com/Deins/llama.cpp.zig)
 - Flutter/Dart: [netdur/llama_cpp_dart](https://github.com/netdur/llama_cpp_dart)
+- Flutter: [xuegao-tzx/Fllama](https://github.com/xuegao-tzx/Fllama)
 - PHP (API bindings and features built on top of llama.cpp): [distantmagic/resonance](https://github.com/distantmagic/resonance) [(more info)](https://github.com/ggerganov/llama.cpp/pull/6326)
 - Guile Scheme: [guile_llama_cpp](https://savannah.nongnu.org/projects/guile-llama-cpp)
 - Swift [srgtuszy/llama-cpp-swift](https://github.com/srgtuszy/llama-cpp-swift)
@@ -172,6 +176,7 @@ Unless otherwise noted these projects are open-source with permissive licensing:
 - [LARS - The LLM & Advanced Referencing Solution](https://github.com/abgulati/LARS) (AGPL)
 - [LLMUnity](https://github.com/undreamai/LLMUnity) (MIT)
 - [Llama Assistant](https://github.com/vietanhdev/llama-assistant) (GPL)
+- [PocketPal AI - An iOS and Android App](https://github.com/a-ghorbani/pocketpal-ai) (MIT)
 
 *(to have a project listed here, it should clearly state that it depends on `llama.cpp`)*
 
@@ -187,6 +192,7 @@ Unless otherwise noted these projects are open-source with permissive licensing:
 
 - [Paddler](https://github.com/distantmagic/paddler) - Stateful load balancer custom-tailored for llama.cpp
 - [GPUStack](https://github.com/gpustack/gpustack) - Manage GPU clusters for running LLMs
+- [llama_cpp_canister](https://github.com/onicai/llama_cpp_canister) - llama.cpp as a smart contract on the Internet Computer, using WebAssembly
 
 **Games:**
 - [Lucy's Labyrinth](https://github.com/MorganRO8/Lucys_Labyrinth) - A simple maze game where agents controlled by an AI model will try to trick you.

ci/run.sh

@@ -39,7 +39,7 @@ SRC=`pwd`
 CMAKE_EXTRA="-DLLAMA_FATAL_WARNINGS=ON"
 
 if [ ! -z ${GG_BUILD_METAL} ]; then
-    CMAKE_EXTRA="${CMAKE_EXTRA} -DGGML_METAL=ON"
+    CMAKE_EXTRA="${CMAKE_EXTRA} -DGGML_METAL=ON -DGGML_METAL_USE_BF16=ON"
 fi
 
 if [ ! -z ${GG_BUILD_CUDA} ]; then
@@ -53,7 +53,7 @@ if [ ! -z ${GG_BUILD_SYCL} ]; then
         exit 1
     fi
 
-    CMAKE_EXTRA="${CMAKE_EXTRA} -DGGML_SYCL=1 DCMAKE_C_COMPILER=icx -DCMAKE_CXX_COMPILER=icpx -DGGML_SYCL_F16=ON"
+    CMAKE_EXTRA="${CMAKE_EXTRA} -DGGML_SYCL=1 -DCMAKE_C_COMPILER=icx -DCMAKE_CXX_COMPILER=icpx -DGGML_SYCL_F16=ON"
 fi
 
 if [ ! -z ${GG_BUILD_VULKAN} ]; then
@@ -326,36 +326,36 @@ function gg_run_open_llama_7b_v2 {
     ./bin/llama-quantize ${model_f16} ${model_q5_k} q5_k
     ./bin/llama-quantize ${model_f16} ${model_q6_k} q6_k
 
-    (time ./bin/llama-cli --model ${model_f16}  -t 1 -ngl 999 -s 1234 -n 256 --ignore-eos -p "I believe the meaning of life is" ) 2>&1 | tee -a $OUT/${ci}-tg-f16.log
-    (time ./bin/llama-cli --model ${model_q8_0} -t 1 -ngl 999 -s 1234 -n 256 --ignore-eos -p "I believe the meaning of life is" ) 2>&1 | tee -a $OUT/${ci}-tg-q8_0.log
-    (time ./bin/llama-cli --model ${model_q4_0} -t 1 -ngl 999 -s 1234 -n 256 --ignore-eos -p "I believe the meaning of life is" ) 2>&1 | tee -a $OUT/${ci}-tg-q4_0.log
-    (time ./bin/llama-cli --model ${model_q4_1} -t 1 -ngl 999 -s 1234 -n 256 --ignore-eos -p "I believe the meaning of life is" ) 2>&1 | tee -a $OUT/${ci}-tg-q4_1.log
-    (time ./bin/llama-cli --model ${model_q5_0} -t 1 -ngl 999 -s 1234 -n 256 --ignore-eos -p "I believe the meaning of life is" ) 2>&1 | tee -a $OUT/${ci}-tg-q5_0.log
-    (time ./bin/llama-cli --model ${model_q5_1} -t 1 -ngl 999 -s 1234 -n 256 --ignore-eos -p "I believe the meaning of life is" ) 2>&1 | tee -a $OUT/${ci}-tg-q5_1.log
-    (time ./bin/llama-cli --model ${model_q2_k} -t 1 -ngl 999 -s 1234 -n 256 --ignore-eos -p "I believe the meaning of life is" ) 2>&1 | tee -a $OUT/${ci}-tg-q2_k.log
-    (time ./bin/llama-cli --model ${model_q3_k} -t 1 -ngl 999 -s 1234 -n 256 --ignore-eos -p "I believe the meaning of life is" ) 2>&1 | tee -a $OUT/${ci}-tg-q3_k.log
-    (time ./bin/llama-cli --model ${model_q4_k} -t 1 -ngl 999 -s 1234 -n 256 --ignore-eos -p "I believe the meaning of life is" ) 2>&1 | tee -a $OUT/${ci}-tg-q4_k.log
-    (time ./bin/llama-cli --model ${model_q5_k} -t 1 -ngl 999 -s 1234 -n 256 --ignore-eos -p "I believe the meaning of life is" ) 2>&1 | tee -a $OUT/${ci}-tg-q5_k.log
-    (time ./bin/llama-cli --model ${model_q6_k} -t 1 -ngl 999 -s 1234 -n 256 --ignore-eos -p "I believe the meaning of life is" ) 2>&1 | tee -a $OUT/${ci}-tg-q6_k.log
+    (time ./bin/llama-cli --model ${model_f16}  -t 1 -ngl 99 -c 0 -s 1234 -n 256 --ignore-eos -p "I believe the meaning of life is" ) 2>&1 | tee -a $OUT/${ci}-tg-f16.log
+    (time ./bin/llama-cli --model ${model_q8_0} -t 1 -ngl 99 -c 0 -s 1234 -n 256 --ignore-eos -p "I believe the meaning of life is" ) 2>&1 | tee -a $OUT/${ci}-tg-q8_0.log
+    (time ./bin/llama-cli --model ${model_q4_0} -t 1 -ngl 99 -c 0 -s 1234 -n 256 --ignore-eos -p "I believe the meaning of life is" ) 2>&1 | tee -a $OUT/${ci}-tg-q4_0.log
+    (time ./bin/llama-cli --model ${model_q4_1} -t 1 -ngl 99 -c 0 -s 1234 -n 256 --ignore-eos -p "I believe the meaning of life is" ) 2>&1 | tee -a $OUT/${ci}-tg-q4_1.log
+    (time ./bin/llama-cli --model ${model_q5_0} -t 1 -ngl 99 -c 0 -s 1234 -n 256 --ignore-eos -p "I believe the meaning of life is" ) 2>&1 | tee -a $OUT/${ci}-tg-q5_0.log
+    (time ./bin/llama-cli --model ${model_q5_1} -t 1 -ngl 99 -c 0 -s 1234 -n 256 --ignore-eos -p "I believe the meaning of life is" ) 2>&1 | tee -a $OUT/${ci}-tg-q5_1.log
+    (time ./bin/llama-cli --model ${model_q2_k} -t 1 -ngl 99 -c 0 -s 1234 -n 256 --ignore-eos -p "I believe the meaning of life is" ) 2>&1 | tee -a $OUT/${ci}-tg-q2_k.log
+    (time ./bin/llama-cli --model ${model_q3_k} -t 1 -ngl 99 -c 0 -s 1234 -n 256 --ignore-eos -p "I believe the meaning of life is" ) 2>&1 | tee -a $OUT/${ci}-tg-q3_k.log
+    (time ./bin/llama-cli --model ${model_q4_k} -t 1 -ngl 99 -c 0 -s 1234 -n 256 --ignore-eos -p "I believe the meaning of life is" ) 2>&1 | tee -a $OUT/${ci}-tg-q4_k.log
+    (time ./bin/llama-cli --model ${model_q5_k} -t 1 -ngl 99 -c 0 -s 1234 -n 256 --ignore-eos -p "I believe the meaning of life is" ) 2>&1 | tee -a $OUT/${ci}-tg-q5_k.log
+    (time ./bin/llama-cli --model ${model_q6_k} -t 1 -ngl 99 -c 0 -s 1234 -n 256 --ignore-eos -p "I believe the meaning of life is" ) 2>&1 | tee -a $OUT/${ci}-tg-q6_k.log
 
-    (time ./bin/llama-perplexity --model ${model_f16}  -f ${wiki_test} -t 1 -ngl 999 -c 2048 -b 512 --chunks 4 ) 2>&1 | tee -a $OUT/${ci}-tg-f16.log
-    (time ./bin/llama-perplexity --model ${model_q8_0} -f ${wiki_test} -t 1 -ngl 999 -c 2048 -b 512 --chunks 4 ) 2>&1 | tee -a $OUT/${ci}-tg-q8_0.log
-    (time ./bin/llama-perplexity --model ${model_q4_0} -f ${wiki_test} -t 1 -ngl 999 -c 2048 -b 512 --chunks 4 ) 2>&1 | tee -a $OUT/${ci}-tg-q4_0.log
-    (time ./bin/llama-perplexity --model ${model_q4_1} -f ${wiki_test} -t 1 -ngl 999 -c 2048 -b 512 --chunks 4 ) 2>&1 | tee -a $OUT/${ci}-tg-q4_1.log
-    (time ./bin/llama-perplexity --model ${model_q5_0} -f ${wiki_test} -t 1 -ngl 999 -c 2048 -b 512 --chunks 4 ) 2>&1 | tee -a $OUT/${ci}-tg-q5_0.log
-    (time ./bin/llama-perplexity --model ${model_q5_1} -f ${wiki_test} -t 1 -ngl 999 -c 2048 -b 512 --chunks 4 ) 2>&1 | tee -a $OUT/${ci}-tg-q5_1.log
-    (time ./bin/llama-perplexity --model ${model_q2_k} -f ${wiki_test} -t 1 -ngl 999 -c 2048 -b 512 --chunks 4 ) 2>&1 | tee -a $OUT/${ci}-tg-q2_k.log
-    (time ./bin/llama-perplexity --model ${model_q3_k} -f ${wiki_test} -t 1 -ngl 999 -c 2048 -b 512 --chunks 4 ) 2>&1 | tee -a $OUT/${ci}-tg-q3_k.log
-    (time ./bin/llama-perplexity --model ${model_q4_k} -f ${wiki_test} -t 1 -ngl 999 -c 2048 -b 512 --chunks 4 ) 2>&1 | tee -a $OUT/${ci}-tg-q4_k.log
-    (time ./bin/llama-perplexity --model ${model_q5_k} -f ${wiki_test} -t 1 -ngl 999 -c 2048 -b 512 --chunks 4 ) 2>&1 | tee -a $OUT/${ci}-tg-q5_k.log
-    (time ./bin/llama-perplexity --model ${model_q6_k} -f ${wiki_test} -t 1 -ngl 999 -c 2048 -b 512 --chunks 4 ) 2>&1 | tee -a $OUT/${ci}-tg-q6_k.log
+    (time ./bin/llama-perplexity --model ${model_f16}  -f ${wiki_test} -t 1 -ngl 99 -c 2048 -b 512 --chunks 4 ) 2>&1 | tee -a $OUT/${ci}-tg-f16.log
+    (time ./bin/llama-perplexity --model ${model_q8_0} -f ${wiki_test} -t 1 -ngl 99 -c 2048 -b 512 --chunks 4 ) 2>&1 | tee -a $OUT/${ci}-tg-q8_0.log
+    (time ./bin/llama-perplexity --model ${model_q4_0} -f ${wiki_test} -t 1 -ngl 99 -c 2048 -b 512 --chunks 4 ) 2>&1 | tee -a $OUT/${ci}-tg-q4_0.log
+    (time ./bin/llama-perplexity --model ${model_q4_1} -f ${wiki_test} -t 1 -ngl 99 -c 2048 -b 512 --chunks 4 ) 2>&1 | tee -a $OUT/${ci}-tg-q4_1.log
+    (time ./bin/llama-perplexity --model ${model_q5_0} -f ${wiki_test} -t 1 -ngl 99 -c 2048 -b 512 --chunks 4 ) 2>&1 | tee -a $OUT/${ci}-tg-q5_0.log
+    (time ./bin/llama-perplexity --model ${model_q5_1} -f ${wiki_test} -t 1 -ngl 99 -c 2048 -b 512 --chunks 4 ) 2>&1 | tee -a $OUT/${ci}-tg-q5_1.log
+    (time ./bin/llama-perplexity --model ${model_q2_k} -f ${wiki_test} -t 1 -ngl 99 -c 2048 -b 512 --chunks 4 ) 2>&1 | tee -a $OUT/${ci}-tg-q2_k.log
+    (time ./bin/llama-perplexity --model ${model_q3_k} -f ${wiki_test} -t 1 -ngl 99 -c 2048 -b 512 --chunks 4 ) 2>&1 | tee -a $OUT/${ci}-tg-q3_k.log
+    (time ./bin/llama-perplexity --model ${model_q4_k} -f ${wiki_test} -t 1 -ngl 99 -c 2048 -b 512 --chunks 4 ) 2>&1 | tee -a $OUT/${ci}-tg-q4_k.log
+    (time ./bin/llama-perplexity --model ${model_q5_k} -f ${wiki_test} -t 1 -ngl 99 -c 2048 -b 512 --chunks 4 ) 2>&1 | tee -a $OUT/${ci}-tg-q5_k.log
+    (time ./bin/llama-perplexity --model ${model_q6_k} -f ${wiki_test} -t 1 -ngl 99 -c 2048 -b 512 --chunks 4 ) 2>&1 | tee -a $OUT/${ci}-tg-q6_k.log
 
-    (time ./bin/llama-imatrix --model ${model_f16} -f ${wiki_test} -t 1 -ngl 999 -c 2048 -b 512 --chunks 4 ) 2>&1 | tee -a $OUT/${ci}-imatrix.log
+    (time ./bin/llama-imatrix --model ${model_f16} -f ${wiki_test} -t 1 -ngl 99 -c 2048 -b 512 --chunks 4 ) 2>&1 | tee -a $OUT/${ci}-imatrix.log
 
-    (time ./bin/llama-save-load-state     -ngl 10 --model ${model_q4_0} ) 2>&1 | tee -a $OUT/${ci}-save-load-state.log
-    (time ./bin/llama-save-load-state -fa -ngl 10 --model ${model_q4_0} ) 2>&1 | tee -a $OUT/${ci}-save-load-state.log
-    (time ./bin/llama-save-load-state     -ngl 99 --model ${model_q4_0} ) 2>&1 | tee -a $OUT/${ci}-save-load-state.log
-    (time ./bin/llama-save-load-state -fa -ngl 99 --model ${model_q4_0} ) 2>&1 | tee -a $OUT/${ci}-save-load-state.log
+    (time ./bin/llama-save-load-state--model ${model_q4_0} -ngl 10 -c 0     ) 2>&1 | tee -a $OUT/${ci}-save-load-state.log
+    (time ./bin/llama-save-load-state--model ${model_q4_0} -ngl 10 -c 0 -fa ) 2>&1 | tee -a $OUT/${ci}-save-load-state.log
+    (time ./bin/llama-save-load-state--model ${model_q4_0} -ngl 99 -c 0     ) 2>&1 | tee -a $OUT/${ci}-save-load-state.log
+    (time ./bin/llama-save-load-state--model ${model_q4_0} -ngl 99 -c 0 -fa ) 2>&1 | tee -a $OUT/${ci}-save-load-state.log
 
     function check_ppl {
         qnt="$1"
@@ -460,34 +460,34 @@ function gg_run_pythia_1_4b {
     ./bin/llama-quantize ${model_f16} ${model_q5_k} q5_k
     ./bin/llama-quantize ${model_f16} ${model_q6_k} q6_k
 
-    (time ./bin/llama-cli --model ${model_f16}  -s 1234 -n 64 --ignore-eos -p "I believe the meaning of life is" ) 2>&1 | tee -a $OUT/${ci}-tg-f16.log
-    (time ./bin/llama-cli --model ${model_q8_0} -s 1234 -n 64 --ignore-eos -p "I believe the meaning of life is" ) 2>&1 | tee -a $OUT/${ci}-tg-q8_0.log
-    (time ./bin/llama-cli --model ${model_q4_0} -s 1234 -n 64 --ignore-eos -p "I believe the meaning of life is" ) 2>&1 | tee -a $OUT/${ci}-tg-q4_0.log
-    (time ./bin/llama-cli --model ${model_q4_1} -s 1234 -n 64 --ignore-eos -p "I believe the meaning of life is" ) 2>&1 | tee -a $OUT/${ci}-tg-q4_1.log
-    (time ./bin/llama-cli --model ${model_q5_0} -s 1234 -n 64 --ignore-eos -p "I believe the meaning of life is" ) 2>&1 | tee -a $OUT/${ci}-tg-q5_0.log
-    (time ./bin/llama-cli --model ${model_q5_1} -s 1234 -n 64 --ignore-eos -p "I believe the meaning of life is" ) 2>&1 | tee -a $OUT/${ci}-tg-q5_1.log
-    (time ./bin/llama-cli --model ${model_q2_k} -s 1234 -n 64 --ignore-eos -p "I believe the meaning of life is" ) 2>&1 | tee -a $OUT/${ci}-tg-q2_k.log
-    (time ./bin/llama-cli --model ${model_q3_k} -s 1234 -n 64 --ignore-eos -p "I believe the meaning of life is" ) 2>&1 | tee -a $OUT/${ci}-tg-q3_k.log
-    (time ./bin/llama-cli --model ${model_q4_k} -s 1234 -n 64 --ignore-eos -p "I believe the meaning of life is" ) 2>&1 | tee -a $OUT/${ci}-tg-q4_k.log
-    (time ./bin/llama-cli --model ${model_q5_k} -s 1234 -n 64 --ignore-eos -p "I believe the meaning of life is" ) 2>&1 | tee -a $OUT/${ci}-tg-q5_k.log
-    (time ./bin/llama-cli --model ${model_q6_k} -s 1234 -n 64 --ignore-eos -p "I believe the meaning of life is" ) 2>&1 | tee -a $OUT/${ci}-tg-q6_k.log
+    (time ./bin/llama-cli --model ${model_f16}  -ngl 99 -c 0 -s 1234 -n 64 --ignore-eos -p "I believe the meaning of life is" ) 2>&1 | tee -a $OUT/${ci}-tg-f16.log
+    (time ./bin/llama-cli --model ${model_q8_0} -ngl 99 -c 0 -s 1234 -n 64 --ignore-eos -p "I believe the meaning of life is" ) 2>&1 | tee -a $OUT/${ci}-tg-q8_0.log
+    (time ./bin/llama-cli --model ${model_q4_0} -ngl 99 -c 0 -s 1234 -n 64 --ignore-eos -p "I believe the meaning of life is" ) 2>&1 | tee -a $OUT/${ci}-tg-q4_0.log
+    (time ./bin/llama-cli --model ${model_q4_1} -ngl 99 -c 0 -s 1234 -n 64 --ignore-eos -p "I believe the meaning of life is" ) 2>&1 | tee -a $OUT/${ci}-tg-q4_1.log
+    (time ./bin/llama-cli --model ${model_q5_0} -ngl 99 -c 0 -s 1234 -n 64 --ignore-eos -p "I believe the meaning of life is" ) 2>&1 | tee -a $OUT/${ci}-tg-q5_0.log
+    (time ./bin/llama-cli --model ${model_q5_1} -ngl 99 -c 0 -s 1234 -n 64 --ignore-eos -p "I believe the meaning of life is" ) 2>&1 | tee -a $OUT/${ci}-tg-q5_1.log
+    (time ./bin/llama-cli --model ${model_q2_k} -ngl 99 -c 0 -s 1234 -n 64 --ignore-eos -p "I believe the meaning of life is" ) 2>&1 | tee -a $OUT/${ci}-tg-q2_k.log
+    (time ./bin/llama-cli --model ${model_q3_k} -ngl 99 -c 0 -s 1234 -n 64 --ignore-eos -p "I believe the meaning of life is" ) 2>&1 | tee -a $OUT/${ci}-tg-q3_k.log
+    (time ./bin/llama-cli --model ${model_q4_k} -ngl 99 -c 0 -s 1234 -n 64 --ignore-eos -p "I believe the meaning of life is" ) 2>&1 | tee -a $OUT/${ci}-tg-q4_k.log
+    (time ./bin/llama-cli --model ${model_q5_k} -ngl 99 -c 0 -s 1234 -n 64 --ignore-eos -p "I believe the meaning of life is" ) 2>&1 | tee -a $OUT/${ci}-tg-q5_k.log
+    (time ./bin/llama-cli --model ${model_q6_k} -ngl 99 -c 0 -s 1234 -n 64 --ignore-eos -p "I believe the meaning of life is" ) 2>&1 | tee -a $OUT/${ci}-tg-q6_k.log
 
-    (time ./bin/llama-perplexity --model ${model_f16}  -f ${wiki_test_60} -c 128 -b 128 --chunks 1 ) 2>&1 | tee -a $OUT/${ci}-tg-f16.log
-    (time ./bin/llama-perplexity --model ${model_q8_0} -f ${wiki_test_60} -c 128 -b 128 --chunks 1 ) 2>&1 | tee -a $OUT/${ci}-tg-q8_0.log
-    (time ./bin/llama-perplexity --model ${model_q4_0} -f ${wiki_test_60} -c 128 -b 128 --chunks 1 ) 2>&1 | tee -a $OUT/${ci}-tg-q4_0.log
-    (time ./bin/llama-perplexity --model ${model_q4_1} -f ${wiki_test_60} -c 128 -b 128 --chunks 1 ) 2>&1 | tee -a $OUT/${ci}-tg-q4_1.log
-    (time ./bin/llama-perplexity --model ${model_q5_0} -f ${wiki_test_60} -c 128 -b 128 --chunks 1 ) 2>&1 | tee -a $OUT/${ci}-tg-q5_0.log
-    (time ./bin/llama-perplexity --model ${model_q5_1} -f ${wiki_test_60} -c 128 -b 128 --chunks 1 ) 2>&1 | tee -a $OUT/${ci}-tg-q5_1.log
-    (time ./bin/llama-perplexity --model ${model_q2_k} -f ${wiki_test_60} -c 128 -b 128 --chunks 1 ) 2>&1 | tee -a $OUT/${ci}-tg-q2_k.log
-    (time ./bin/llama-perplexity --model ${model_q3_k} -f ${wiki_test_60} -c 128 -b 128 --chunks 1 ) 2>&1 | tee -a $OUT/${ci}-tg-q3_k.log
-    (time ./bin/llama-perplexity --model ${model_q4_k} -f ${wiki_test_60} -c 128 -b 128 --chunks 1 ) 2>&1 | tee -a $OUT/${ci}-tg-q4_k.log
-    (time ./bin/llama-perplexity --model ${model_q5_k} -f ${wiki_test_60} -c 128 -b 128 --chunks 1 ) 2>&1 | tee -a $OUT/${ci}-tg-q5_k.log
-    (time ./bin/llama-perplexity --model ${model_q6_k} -f ${wiki_test_60} -c 128 -b 128 --chunks 1 ) 2>&1 | tee -a $OUT/${ci}-tg-q6_k.log
+    (time ./bin/llama-perplexity --model ${model_f16}  -f ${wiki_test_60} -ngl 99 -c 128 -b 128 --chunks 1 ) 2>&1 | tee -a $OUT/${ci}-tg-f16.log
+    (time ./bin/llama-perplexity --model ${model_q8_0} -f ${wiki_test_60} -ngl 99 -c 128 -b 128 --chunks 1 ) 2>&1 | tee -a $OUT/${ci}-tg-q8_0.log
+    (time ./bin/llama-perplexity --model ${model_q4_0} -f ${wiki_test_60} -ngl 99 -c 128 -b 128 --chunks 1 ) 2>&1 | tee -a $OUT/${ci}-tg-q4_0.log
+    (time ./bin/llama-perplexity --model ${model_q4_1} -f ${wiki_test_60} -ngl 99 -c 128 -b 128 --chunks 1 ) 2>&1 | tee -a $OUT/${ci}-tg-q4_1.log
+    (time ./bin/llama-perplexity --model ${model_q5_0} -f ${wiki_test_60} -ngl 99 -c 128 -b 128 --chunks 1 ) 2>&1 | tee -a $OUT/${ci}-tg-q5_0.log
+    (time ./bin/llama-perplexity --model ${model_q5_1} -f ${wiki_test_60} -ngl 99 -c 128 -b 128 --chunks 1 ) 2>&1 | tee -a $OUT/${ci}-tg-q5_1.log
+    (time ./bin/llama-perplexity --model ${model_q2_k} -f ${wiki_test_60} -ngl 99 -c 128 -b 128 --chunks 1 ) 2>&1 | tee -a $OUT/${ci}-tg-q2_k.log
+    (time ./bin/llama-perplexity --model ${model_q3_k} -f ${wiki_test_60} -ngl 99 -c 128 -b 128 --chunks 1 ) 2>&1 | tee -a $OUT/${ci}-tg-q3_k.log
+    (time ./bin/llama-perplexity --model ${model_q4_k} -f ${wiki_test_60} -ngl 99 -c 128 -b 128 --chunks 1 ) 2>&1 | tee -a $OUT/${ci}-tg-q4_k.log
+    (time ./bin/llama-perplexity --model ${model_q5_k} -f ${wiki_test_60} -ngl 99 -c 128 -b 128 --chunks 1 ) 2>&1 | tee -a $OUT/${ci}-tg-q5_k.log
+    (time ./bin/llama-perplexity --model ${model_q6_k} -f ${wiki_test_60} -ngl 99 -c 128 -b 128 --chunks 1 ) 2>&1 | tee -a $OUT/${ci}-tg-q6_k.log
 
-    (time ./bin/llama-imatrix --model ${model_f16} -f ${wiki_test_60} -c 128 -b 128 --chunks 1 ) 2>&1 | tee -a $OUT/${ci}-imatrix.log
+    (time ./bin/llama-imatrix --model ${model_f16} -f ${wiki_test_60} -ngl 99 -c 128 -b 128 --chunks 1 ) 2>&1 | tee -a $OUT/${ci}-imatrix.log
 
-    (time ./bin/llama-save-load-state     --model ${model_q4_0} ) 2>&1 | tee -a $OUT/${ci}-save-load-state.log
-    (time ./bin/llama-save-load-state -fa --model ${model_q4_0} ) 2>&1 | tee -a $OUT/${ci}-save-load-state.log
+    (time ./bin/llama-save-load-state --model ${model_q4_0} -ngl 99 -c 0     ) 2>&1 | tee -a $OUT/${ci}-save-load-state.log
+    (time ./bin/llama-save-load-state --model ${model_q4_0} -ngl 99 -c 0 -fa ) 2>&1 | tee -a $OUT/${ci}-save-load-state.log
 
     function check_ppl {
         qnt="$1"
@@ -591,36 +591,36 @@ function gg_run_pythia_2_8b {
     ./bin/llama-quantize ${model_f16} ${model_q5_k} q5_k
     ./bin/llama-quantize ${model_f16} ${model_q6_k} q6_k
 
-    (time ./bin/llama-cli --model ${model_f16}  -t 1 -ngl 999 -s 1234 -n 256 --ignore-eos -p "I believe the meaning of life is" ) 2>&1 | tee -a $OUT/${ci}-tg-f16.log
-    (time ./bin/llama-cli --model ${model_q8_0} -t 1 -ngl 999 -s 1234 -n 256 --ignore-eos -p "I believe the meaning of life is" ) 2>&1 | tee -a $OUT/${ci}-tg-q8_0.log
-    (time ./bin/llama-cli --model ${model_q4_0} -t 1 -ngl 999 -s 1234 -n 256 --ignore-eos -p "I believe the meaning of life is" ) 2>&1 | tee -a $OUT/${ci}-tg-q4_0.log
-    (time ./bin/llama-cli --model ${model_q4_1} -t 1 -ngl 999 -s 1234 -n 256 --ignore-eos -p "I believe the meaning of life is" ) 2>&1 | tee -a $OUT/${ci}-tg-q4_1.log
-    (time ./bin/llama-cli --model ${model_q5_0} -t 1 -ngl 999 -s 1234 -n 256 --ignore-eos -p "I believe the meaning of life is" ) 2>&1 | tee -a $OUT/${ci}-tg-q5_0.log
-    (time ./bin/llama-cli --model ${model_q5_1} -t 1 -ngl 999 -s 1234 -n 256 --ignore-eos -p "I believe the meaning of life is" ) 2>&1 | tee -a $OUT/${ci}-tg-q5_1.log
-    (time ./bin/llama-cli --model ${model_q2_k} -t 1 -ngl 999 -s 1234 -n 256 --ignore-eos -p "I believe the meaning of life is" ) 2>&1 | tee -a $OUT/${ci}-tg-q2_k.log
-    (time ./bin/llama-cli --model ${model_q3_k} -t 1 -ngl 999 -s 1234 -n 256 --ignore-eos -p "I believe the meaning of life is" ) 2>&1 | tee -a $OUT/${ci}-tg-q3_k.log
-    (time ./bin/llama-cli --model ${model_q4_k} -t 1 -ngl 999 -s 1234 -n 256 --ignore-eos -p "I believe the meaning of life is" ) 2>&1 | tee -a $OUT/${ci}-tg-q4_k.log
-    (time ./bin/llama-cli --model ${model_q5_k} -t 1 -ngl 999 -s 1234 -n 256 --ignore-eos -p "I believe the meaning of life is" ) 2>&1 | tee -a $OUT/${ci}-tg-q5_k.log
-    (time ./bin/llama-cli --model ${model_q6_k} -t 1 -ngl 999 -s 1234 -n 256 --ignore-eos -p "I believe the meaning of life is" ) 2>&1 | tee -a $OUT/${ci}-tg-q6_k.log
+    (time ./bin/llama-cli --model ${model_f16}  -t 1 -ngl 99 -c 0 -s 1234 -n 256 --ignore-eos -p "I believe the meaning of life is" ) 2>&1 | tee -a $OUT/${ci}-tg-f16.log
+    (time ./bin/llama-cli --model ${model_q8_0} -t 1 -ngl 99 -c 0 -s 1234 -n 256 --ignore-eos -p "I believe the meaning of life is" ) 2>&1 | tee -a $OUT/${ci}-tg-q8_0.log
+    (time ./bin/llama-cli --model ${model_q4_0} -t 1 -ngl 99 -c 0 -s 1234 -n 256 --ignore-eos -p "I believe the meaning of life is" ) 2>&1 | tee -a $OUT/${ci}-tg-q4_0.log
+    (time ./bin/llama-cli --model ${model_q4_1} -t 1 -ngl 99 -c 0 -s 1234 -n 256 --ignore-eos -p "I believe the meaning of life is" ) 2>&1 | tee -a $OUT/${ci}-tg-q4_1.log
+    (time ./bin/llama-cli --model ${model_q5_0} -t 1 -ngl 99 -c 0 -s 1234 -n 256 --ignore-eos -p "I believe the meaning of life is" ) 2>&1 | tee -a $OUT/${ci}-tg-q5_0.log
+    (time ./bin/llama-cli --model ${model_q5_1} -t 1 -ngl 99 -c 0 -s 1234 -n 256 --ignore-eos -p "I believe the meaning of life is" ) 2>&1 | tee -a $OUT/${ci}-tg-q5_1.log
+    (time ./bin/llama-cli --model ${model_q2_k} -t 1 -ngl 99 -c 0 -s 1234 -n 256 --ignore-eos -p "I believe the meaning of life is" ) 2>&1 | tee -a $OUT/${ci}-tg-q2_k.log
+    (time ./bin/llama-cli --model ${model_q3_k} -t 1 -ngl 99 -c 0 -s 1234 -n 256 --ignore-eos -p "I believe the meaning of life is" ) 2>&1 | tee -a $OUT/${ci}-tg-q3_k.log
+    (time ./bin/llama-cli --model ${model_q4_k} -t 1 -ngl 99 -c 0 -s 1234 -n 256 --ignore-eos -p "I believe the meaning of life is" ) 2>&1 | tee -a $OUT/${ci}-tg-q4_k.log
+    (time ./bin/llama-cli --model ${model_q5_k} -t 1 -ngl 99 -c 0 -s 1234 -n 256 --ignore-eos -p "I believe the meaning of life is" ) 2>&1 | tee -a $OUT/${ci}-tg-q5_k.log
+    (time ./bin/llama-cli --model ${model_q6_k} -t 1 -ngl 99 -c 0 -s 1234 -n 256 --ignore-eos -p "I believe the meaning of life is" ) 2>&1 | tee -a $OUT/${ci}-tg-q6_k.log
 
-    (time ./bin/llama-perplexity --model ${model_f16}  -f ${wiki_test} -t 1 -ngl 999 -c 2048 -b 512 --chunks 4 ) 2>&1 | tee -a $OUT/${ci}-tg-f16.log
-    (time ./bin/llama-perplexity --model ${model_q8_0} -f ${wiki_test} -t 1 -ngl 999 -c 2048 -b 512 --chunks 4 ) 2>&1 | tee -a $OUT/${ci}-tg-q8_0.log
-    (time ./bin/llama-perplexity --model ${model_q4_0} -f ${wiki_test} -t 1 -ngl 999 -c 2048 -b 512 --chunks 4 ) 2>&1 | tee -a $OUT/${ci}-tg-q4_0.log
-    (time ./bin/llama-perplexity --model ${model_q4_1} -f ${wiki_test} -t 1 -ngl 999 -c 2048 -b 512 --chunks 4 ) 2>&1 | tee -a $OUT/${ci}-tg-q4_1.log
-    (time ./bin/llama-perplexity --model ${model_q5_0} -f ${wiki_test} -t 1 -ngl 999 -c 2048 -b 512 --chunks 4 ) 2>&1 | tee -a $OUT/${ci}-tg-q5_0.log
-    (time ./bin/llama-perplexity --model ${model_q5_1} -f ${wiki_test} -t 1 -ngl 999 -c 2048 -b 512 --chunks 4 ) 2>&1 | tee -a $OUT/${ci}-tg-q5_1.log
-    (time ./bin/llama-perplexity --model ${model_q2_k} -f ${wiki_test} -t 1 -ngl 999 -c 2048 -b 512 --chunks 4 ) 2>&1 | tee -a $OUT/${ci}-tg-q2_k.log
-    (time ./bin/llama-perplexity --model ${model_q3_k} -f ${wiki_test} -t 1 -ngl 999 -c 2048 -b 512 --chunks 4 ) 2>&1 | tee -a $OUT/${ci}-tg-q3_k.log
-    (time ./bin/llama-perplexity --model ${model_q4_k} -f ${wiki_test} -t 1 -ngl 999 -c 2048 -b 512 --chunks 4 ) 2>&1 | tee -a $OUT/${ci}-tg-q4_k.log
-    (time ./bin/llama-perplexity --model ${model_q5_k} -f ${wiki_test} -t 1 -ngl 999 -c 2048 -b 512 --chunks 4 ) 2>&1 | tee -a $OUT/${ci}-tg-q5_k.log
-    (time ./bin/llama-perplexity --model ${model_q6_k} -f ${wiki_test} -t 1 -ngl 999 -c 2048 -b 512 --chunks 4 ) 2>&1 | tee -a $OUT/${ci}-tg-q6_k.log
+    (time ./bin/llama-perplexity --model ${model_f16}  -f ${wiki_test} -t 1 -ngl 99 -c 2048 -b 512 --chunks 4 ) 2>&1 | tee -a $OUT/${ci}-tg-f16.log
+    (time ./bin/llama-perplexity --model ${model_q8_0} -f ${wiki_test} -t 1 -ngl 99 -c 2048 -b 512 --chunks 4 ) 2>&1 | tee -a $OUT/${ci}-tg-q8_0.log
+    (time ./bin/llama-perplexity --model ${model_q4_0} -f ${wiki_test} -t 1 -ngl 99 -c 2048 -b 512 --chunks 4 ) 2>&1 | tee -a $OUT/${ci}-tg-q4_0.log
+    (time ./bin/llama-perplexity --model ${model_q4_1} -f ${wiki_test} -t 1 -ngl 99 -c 2048 -b 512 --chunks 4 ) 2>&1 | tee -a $OUT/${ci}-tg-q4_1.log
+    (time ./bin/llama-perplexity --model ${model_q5_0} -f ${wiki_test} -t 1 -ngl 99 -c 2048 -b 512 --chunks 4 ) 2>&1 | tee -a $OUT/${ci}-tg-q5_0.log
+    (time ./bin/llama-perplexity --model ${model_q5_1} -f ${wiki_test} -t 1 -ngl 99 -c 2048 -b 512 --chunks 4 ) 2>&1 | tee -a $OUT/${ci}-tg-q5_1.log
+    (time ./bin/llama-perplexity --model ${model_q2_k} -f ${wiki_test} -t 1 -ngl 99 -c 2048 -b 512 --chunks 4 ) 2>&1 | tee -a $OUT/${ci}-tg-q2_k.log
+    (time ./bin/llama-perplexity --model ${model_q3_k} -f ${wiki_test} -t 1 -ngl 99 -c 2048 -b 512 --chunks 4 ) 2>&1 | tee -a $OUT/${ci}-tg-q3_k.log
+    (time ./bin/llama-perplexity --model ${model_q4_k} -f ${wiki_test} -t 1 -ngl 99 -c 2048 -b 512 --chunks 4 ) 2>&1 | tee -a $OUT/${ci}-tg-q4_k.log
+    (time ./bin/llama-perplexity --model ${model_q5_k} -f ${wiki_test} -t 1 -ngl 99 -c 2048 -b 512 --chunks 4 ) 2>&1 | tee -a $OUT/${ci}-tg-q5_k.log
+    (time ./bin/llama-perplexity --model ${model_q6_k} -f ${wiki_test} -t 1 -ngl 99 -c 2048 -b 512 --chunks 4 ) 2>&1 | tee -a $OUT/${ci}-tg-q6_k.log
 
-    (time ./bin/llama-imatrix --model ${model_f16} -f ${wiki_test} -t 1 -ngl 999 -c 2048 -b 512 --chunks 4 ) 2>&1 | tee -a $OUT/${ci}-imatrix.log
+    (time ./bin/llama-imatrix --model ${model_f16} -f ${wiki_test} -t 1 -ngl 99 -c 2048 -b 512 --chunks 4 ) 2>&1 | tee -a $OUT/${ci}-imatrix.log
 
-    (time ./bin/llama-save-load-state     -ngl 10 --model ${model_q4_0} ) 2>&1 | tee -a $OUT/${ci}-save-load-state.log
-    (time ./bin/llama-save-load-state -fa -ngl 10 --model ${model_q4_0} ) 2>&1 | tee -a $OUT/${ci}-save-load-state.log
-    (time ./bin/llama-save-load-state     -ngl 99 --model ${model_q4_0} ) 2>&1 | tee -a $OUT/${ci}-save-load-state.log
-    (time ./bin/llama-save-load-state -fa -ngl 99 --model ${model_q4_0} ) 2>&1 | tee -a $OUT/${ci}-save-load-state.log
+    (time ./bin/llama-save-load-state --model ${model_q4_0} -ngl 10 -c 0     ) 2>&1 | tee -a $OUT/${ci}-save-load-state.log
+    (time ./bin/llama-save-load-state --model ${model_q4_0} -ngl 10 -c 0 -fa ) 2>&1 | tee -a $OUT/${ci}-save-load-state.log
+    (time ./bin/llama-save-load-state --model ${model_q4_0} -ngl 99 -c 0     ) 2>&1 | tee -a $OUT/${ci}-save-load-state.log
+    (time ./bin/llama-save-load-state --model ${model_q4_0} -ngl 99 -c 0 -fa ) 2>&1 | tee -a $OUT/${ci}-save-load-state.log
 
     function check_ppl {
         qnt="$1"
@@ -706,8 +706,8 @@ function gg_run_embd_bge_small {
 
     ./bin/llama-quantize ${model_f16} ${model_q8_0} q8_0
 
-    (time ./bin/llama-embedding --model ${model_f16}  -p "I believe the meaning of life is" ) 2>&1 | tee -a $OUT/${ci}-tg-f16.log
-    (time ./bin/llama-embedding --model ${model_q8_0} -p "I believe the meaning of life is" ) 2>&1 | tee -a $OUT/${ci}-tg-q8_0.log
+    (time ./bin/llama-embedding --model ${model_f16}  -p "I believe the meaning of life is" -ngl 99 -c 0 ) 2>&1 | tee -a $OUT/${ci}-tg-f16.log
+    (time ./bin/llama-embedding --model ${model_q8_0} -p "I believe the meaning of life is" -ngl 99 -c 0 ) 2>&1 | tee -a $OUT/${ci}-tg-q8_0.log
 
     set +e
 }
@@ -752,7 +752,7 @@ function gg_run_rerank_tiny {
     model_f16="${path_models}/ggml-model-f16.gguf"
 
     # for this model, the SEP token is "</s>"
-    (time ./bin/llama-embedding --model ${model_f16}  -p "what is panda?</s></s>hi\nwhat is panda?</s></s>it's a bear\nwhat is panda?</s></s>The giant panda (Ailuropoda melanoleuca), sometimes called a panda bear or simply panda, is a bear species endemic to China." --pooling rank --embd-normalize -1 --verbose-prompt) 2>&1 | tee -a $OUT/${ci}-rk-f16.log
+    (time ./bin/llama-embedding --model ${model_f16} -p "what is panda?</s></s>hi\nwhat is panda?</s></s>it's a bear\nwhat is panda?</s></s>The giant panda (Ailuropoda melanoleuca), sometimes called a panda bear or simply panda, is a bear species endemic to China." -ngl 99 -c 0 --pooling rank --embd-normalize -1 --verbose-prompt) 2>&1 | tee -a $OUT/${ci}-rk-f16.log
 
     # sample output
     # rerank score 0:    0.029

cmake/arm64-apple-clang.cmake

@@ -0,0 +1,16 @@
+set( CMAKE_SYSTEM_NAME Darwin )
+set( CMAKE_SYSTEM_PROCESSOR arm64 )
+
+set( target arm64-apple-darwin-macho )
+
+set( CMAKE_C_COMPILER    clang )
+set( CMAKE_CXX_COMPILER  clang++ )
+
+set( CMAKE_C_COMPILER_TARGET   ${target} )
+set( CMAKE_CXX_COMPILER_TARGET ${target} )
+
+set( arch_c_flags "-march=armv8.4-a -fvectorize -ffp-model=fast -fno-finite-math-only" )
+set( warn_c_flags "-Wno-format -Wno-unused-variable -Wno-unused-function" )
+
+set( CMAKE_C_FLAGS_INIT   "${arch_c_flags} ${warn_c_flags}" )
+set( CMAKE_CXX_FLAGS_INIT "${arch_c_flags} ${warn_c_flags}" )

cmake/llama-config.cmake.in

@@ -6,7 +6,7 @@ set(LLAMA_SHARED_LIB   @BUILD_SHARED_LIBS@)
 set(GGML_BLAS       @GGML_BLAS@)
 set(GGML_CUDA       @GGML_CUDA@)
 set(GGML_METAL      @GGML_METAL@)
-set(GGML_HIPBLAS    @GGML_HIPBLAS@)
+set(GGML_HIP        @GGML_HIP@)
 set(GGML_ACCELERATE @GGML_ACCELERATE@)
 set(GGML_VULKAN @GGML_VULKAN@)
 set(GGML_VULKAN_CHECK_RESULTS @GGML_VULKAN_CHECK_RESULTS@)

common/CMakeLists.txt

@@ -66,8 +66,6 @@ add_library(${TARGET} STATIC
     ngram-cache.h
     sampling.cpp
     sampling.h
-    train.cpp
-    train.h
     )
 
 if (BUILD_SHARED_LIBS)

common/arg.cpp

@@ -128,13 +128,13 @@ static void common_params_handle_model_default(common_params & params) {
             }
             params.hf_file = params.model;
         } else if (params.model.empty()) {
-            params.model = fs_get_cache_file(string_split(params.hf_file, '/').back());
+            params.model = fs_get_cache_file(string_split<std::string>(params.hf_file, '/').back());
         }
     } else if (!params.model_url.empty()) {
         if (params.model.empty()) {
-            auto f = string_split(params.model_url, '#').front();
-            f = string_split(f, '?').front();
-            params.model = fs_get_cache_file(string_split(f, '/').back());
+            auto f = string_split<std::string>(params.model_url, '#').front();
+            f = string_split<std::string>(f, '?').front();
+            params.model = fs_get_cache_file(string_split<std::string>(f, '/').back());
         }
     } else if (params.model.empty()) {
         params.model = DEFAULT_MODEL_PATH;
@@ -251,6 +251,9 @@ static bool common_params_parse_ex(int argc, char ** argv, common_params_context
         for (auto & antiprompt : params.antiprompt) {
             string_process_escapes(antiprompt);
         }
+        for (auto & seq_breaker : params.sparams.dry_sequence_breakers) {
+            string_process_escapes(seq_breaker);
+        }
     }
 
     if (!params.kv_overrides.empty()) {
@@ -879,7 +882,7 @@ common_params_context common_params_parser_init(common_params & params, llama_ex
         {"--samplers"}, "SAMPLERS",
         string_format("samplers that will be used for generation in the order, separated by \';\'\n(default: %s)", sampler_type_names.c_str()),
         [](common_params & params, const std::string & value) {
-            const auto sampler_names = string_split(value, ';');
+            const auto sampler_names = string_split<std::string>(value, ';');
             params.sparams.samplers = common_sampler_types_from_names(sampler_names, true);
         }
     ).set_sparam());
@@ -940,13 +943,6 @@ common_params_context common_params_parser_init(common_params & params, llama_ex
             params.sparams.min_p = std::stof(value);
         }
     ).set_sparam());
-    add_opt(common_arg(
-        {"--tfs"}, "N",
-        string_format("tail free sampling, parameter z (default: %.1f, 1.0 = disabled)", (double)params.sparams.tfs_z),
-        [](common_params & params, const std::string & value) {
-            params.sparams.tfs_z = std::stof(value);
-        }
-    ).set_sparam());
     add_opt(common_arg(
         {"--xtc-probability"}, "N",
         string_format("xtc probability (default: %.1f, 0.0 = disabled)", (double)params.sparams.xtc_probability),
@@ -997,6 +993,64 @@ common_params_context common_params_parser_init(common_params & params, llama_ex
             params.sparams.penalty_freq = std::stof(value);
         }
     ).set_sparam());
+    add_opt(common_arg(
+        {"--dry-multiplier"}, "N",
+        string_format("set DRY sampling multiplier (default: %.1f, 0.0 = disabled)", (double)params.sparams.dry_multiplier),
+        [](common_params & params, const std::string & value) {
+            params.sparams.dry_multiplier = std::stof(value);
+        }
+    ).set_sparam());
+    add_opt(common_arg(
+        {"--dry-base"}, "N",
+        string_format("set DRY sampling base value (default: %.2f)", (double)params.sparams.dry_base),
+        [](common_params & params, const std::string & value) {
+            float potential_base = std::stof(value);
+            if (potential_base >= 1.0f)
+            {
+                params.sparams.dry_base = potential_base;
+            }
+        }
+    ).set_sparam());
+    add_opt(common_arg(
+        {"--dry-allowed-length"}, "N",
+        string_format("set allowed length for DRY sampling (default: %d)", params.sparams.dry_allowed_length),
+        [](common_params & params, int value) {
+            params.sparams.dry_allowed_length = value;
+        }
+    ).set_sparam());
+    add_opt(common_arg(
+        {"--dry-penalty-last-n"}, "N",
+        string_format("set DRY penalty for the last n tokens (default: %d, 0 = disable, -1 = context size)", params.sparams.dry_penalty_last_n),
+        [](common_params & params, int value) {
+            params.sparams.dry_penalty_last_n = value;
+        }
+    ).set_sparam());
+    add_opt(common_arg(
+        {"--dry-sequence-breaker"}, "STRING",
+        string_format("add sequence breaker for DRY sampling, clearing out default breakers (%s) in the process; use \"none\" to not use any sequence breakers\n",
+            params.sparams.dry_sequence_breakers.empty() ? "none" :
+            std::accumulate(std::next(params.sparams.dry_sequence_breakers.begin()),
+                params.sparams.dry_sequence_breakers.end(),
+                std::string("'") + (params.sparams.dry_sequence_breakers[0] == "\n" ? "\\n" : params.sparams.dry_sequence_breakers[0]) + "'",
+                [](const std::string& a, const std::string& b) {
+                    std::string formatted_b = (b == "\n") ? "\\n" : b;
+                    return a + ", '" + formatted_b + "'";
+                }).c_str()),
+        [](common_params & params, const std::string & value) {
+            static bool defaults_cleared = false;
+
+            if (!defaults_cleared) {
+                params.sparams.dry_sequence_breakers.clear();
+                defaults_cleared = true;
+            }
+
+            if (value == "none") {
+                params.sparams.dry_sequence_breakers.clear();
+            } else {
+                params.sparams.dry_sequence_breakers.emplace_back(value);
+            }
+        }
+    ).set_sparam());
     add_opt(common_arg(
         {"--dynatemp-range"}, "N",
         string_format("dynamic temperature range (default: %.1f, 0.0 = disabled)", (double)params.sparams.dynatemp_range),
@@ -1013,7 +1067,7 @@ common_params_context common_params_parser_init(common_params & params, llama_ex
     ).set_sparam());
     add_opt(common_arg(
         {"--mirostat"}, "N",
-        string_format("use Mirostat sampling.\nTop K, Nucleus, Tail Free and Locally Typical samplers are ignored if used.\n"
+        string_format("use Mirostat sampling.\nTop K, Nucleus and Locally Typical samplers are ignored if used.\n"
         "(default: %d, 0 = disabled, 1 = Mirostat, 2 = Mirostat 2.0)", params.sparams.mirostat),
         [](common_params & params, int value) {
             params.sparams.mirostat = value;
@@ -1097,7 +1151,7 @@ common_params_context common_params_parser_init(common_params & params, llama_ex
         }
     ).set_examples({LLAMA_EXAMPLE_EMBEDDING, LLAMA_EXAMPLE_RETRIEVAL, LLAMA_EXAMPLE_SERVER}).set_env("LLAMA_ARG_POOLING"));
     add_opt(common_arg(
-        {"--attention"}, "{causal,non,causal}",
+        {"--attention"}, "{causal,non-causal}",
         "attention type for embeddings, use model default if unspecified",
         [](common_params & params, const std::string & value) {
             /**/ if (value == "causal") { params.attention_type = LLAMA_ATTENTION_TYPE_CAUSAL; }
@@ -1695,7 +1749,7 @@ common_params_context common_params_parser_init(common_params & params, llama_ex
     ).set_examples({LLAMA_EXAMPLE_BENCH}));
     add_opt(common_arg(
         {"--embd-normalize"}, "N",
-        string_format("normalisation for embendings (default: %d) (-1=none, 0=max absolute int16, 1=taxicab, 2=euclidean, >2=p-norm)", params.embd_normalize),
+        string_format("normalisation for embeddings (default: %d) (-1=none, 0=max absolute int16, 1=taxicab, 2=euclidean, >2=p-norm)", params.embd_normalize),
         [](common_params & params, int value) {
             params.embd_normalize = value;
         }
@@ -1709,7 +1763,7 @@ common_params_context common_params_parser_init(common_params & params, llama_ex
     ).set_examples({LLAMA_EXAMPLE_EMBEDDING}));
     add_opt(common_arg(
         {"--embd-separator"}, "STRING",
-        "separator of embendings (default \\n) for example \"<#sep#>\"",
+        "separator of embeddings (default \\n) for example \"<#sep#>\"",
         [](common_params & params, const std::string & value) {
             params.embd_sep = value;
         }

common/common.cpp

@@ -416,19 +416,6 @@ std::string string_format(const char * fmt, ...) {
     return std::string(buf.data(), size);
 }
 
-std::vector<std::string> string_split(std::string input, char separator) {
-    std::vector<std::string> parts;
-    size_t separator_pos = input.find(separator);
-    while (separator_pos != std::string::npos) {
-        std::string part = input.substr(0, separator_pos);
-        parts.emplace_back(part);
-        input = input.substr(separator_pos + 1);
-        separator_pos = input.find(separator);
-    }
-    parts.emplace_back(input);
-    return parts;
-}
-
 std::string string_strip(const std::string & str) {
     size_t start = 0;
     size_t end = str.size();
@@ -955,7 +942,7 @@ struct common_init_result common_init_from_params(common_params & params) {
         }
 
         if (llama_model_has_encoder(model)) {
-            llama_encode(lctx, llama_batch_get_one(tmp.data(), tmp.size(), 0, 0));
+            llama_encode(lctx, llama_batch_get_one(tmp.data(), tmp.size()));
             llama_token decoder_start_token_id = llama_model_decoder_start_token(model);
             if (decoder_start_token_id == -1) {
                 decoder_start_token_id = bos;
@@ -964,7 +951,7 @@ struct common_init_result common_init_from_params(common_params & params) {
             tmp.push_back(decoder_start_token_id);
         }
         if (llama_model_has_decoder(model)) {
-            llama_decode(lctx, llama_batch_get_one(tmp.data(), std::min(tmp.size(), (size_t) params.n_batch), 0, 0));
+            llama_decode(lctx, llama_batch_get_one(tmp.data(), std::min(tmp.size(), (size_t) params.n_batch)));
         }
         llama_kv_cache_clear(lctx);
         llama_synchronize(lctx);
@@ -1016,6 +1003,9 @@ static ggml_type kv_cache_type_from_str(const std::string & s) {
     if (s == "f16") {
         return GGML_TYPE_F16;
     }
+    if (s == "bf16") {
+        return GGML_TYPE_BF16;
+    }
     if (s == "q8_0") {
         return GGML_TYPE_Q8_0;
     }
@@ -1035,7 +1025,7 @@ static ggml_type kv_cache_type_from_str(const std::string & s) {
         return GGML_TYPE_Q5_1;
     }
 
-    throw std::runtime_error("Invalid cache type: " + s);
+    throw std::runtime_error("Unsupported cache type: " + s);
 }
 
 struct llama_context_params common_context_params_to_llama(const common_params & params) {
@@ -1047,7 +1037,7 @@ struct llama_context_params common_context_params_to_llama(const common_params &
     cparams.n_ubatch          = params.n_ubatch;
     cparams.n_threads         = params.cpuparams.n_threads;
     cparams.n_threads_batch   = params.cpuparams_batch.n_threads == -1 ?
-                                    params.cpuparams.n_threads : params.cpuparams_batch.n_threads;
+                                params.cpuparams.n_threads : params.cpuparams_batch.n_threads;
     cparams.logits_all        = params.logits_all;
     cparams.embeddings        = params.embedding;
     cparams.rope_scaling_type = params.rope_scaling_type;
@@ -1964,6 +1954,8 @@ void yaml_dump_string_multiline(FILE * stream, const char * prop_name, const cha
 
 void yaml_dump_non_result_info(FILE * stream, const common_params & params, const llama_context * lctx,
                                const std::string & timestamp, const std::vector<int> & prompt_tokens, const char * model_desc) {
+    ggml_cpu_init(); // some ARM features are detected at runtime
+
     const auto & sparams = params.sparams;
 
     fprintf(stream, "build_commit: %s\n",        LLAMA_COMMIT);
@@ -1975,18 +1967,13 @@ void yaml_dump_non_result_info(FILE * stream, const common_params & params, cons
     fprintf(stream, "cpu_has_avx512: %s\n",      ggml_cpu_has_avx512()      ? "true" : "false");
     fprintf(stream, "cpu_has_avx512_vbmi: %s\n", ggml_cpu_has_avx512_vbmi() ? "true" : "false");
     fprintf(stream, "cpu_has_avx512_vnni: %s\n", ggml_cpu_has_avx512_vnni() ? "true" : "false");
-    fprintf(stream, "cpu_has_cuda: %s\n",        ggml_cpu_has_cuda()        ? "true" : "false");
-    fprintf(stream, "cpu_has_vulkan: %s\n",      ggml_cpu_has_vulkan()      ? "true" : "false");
-    fprintf(stream, "cpu_has_kompute: %s\n",     ggml_cpu_has_kompute()     ? "true" : "false");
     fprintf(stream, "cpu_has_fma: %s\n",         ggml_cpu_has_fma()         ? "true" : "false");
-    fprintf(stream, "cpu_has_gpublas: %s\n",     ggml_cpu_has_gpublas()     ? "true" : "false");
     fprintf(stream, "cpu_has_neon: %s\n",        ggml_cpu_has_neon()        ? "true" : "false");
     fprintf(stream, "cpu_has_sve: %s\n",         ggml_cpu_has_sve()         ? "true" : "false");
     fprintf(stream, "cpu_has_f16c: %s\n",        ggml_cpu_has_f16c()        ? "true" : "false");
     fprintf(stream, "cpu_has_fp16_va: %s\n",     ggml_cpu_has_fp16_va()     ? "true" : "false");
     fprintf(stream, "cpu_has_riscv_v: %s\n",     ggml_cpu_has_riscv_v()     ? "true" : "false");
     fprintf(stream, "cpu_has_wasm_simd: %s\n",   ggml_cpu_has_wasm_simd()   ? "true" : "false");
-    fprintf(stream, "cpu_has_blas: %s\n",        ggml_cpu_has_blas()        ? "true" : "false");
     fprintf(stream, "cpu_has_sse3: %s\n",        ggml_cpu_has_sse3()        ? "true" : "false");
     fprintf(stream, "cpu_has_vsx: %s\n",         ggml_cpu_has_vsx()         ? "true" : "false");
     fprintf(stream, "cpu_has_matmul_int8: %s\n", ggml_cpu_has_matmul_int8() ? "true" : "false");
@@ -2019,6 +2006,10 @@ void yaml_dump_non_result_info(FILE * stream, const common_params & params, cons
     fprintf(stream, "chunks: %d # default: -1 (unlimited)\n", params.n_chunks);
     fprintf(stream, "color: %s # default: false\n", params.use_color ? "true" : "false");
     fprintf(stream, "ctx_size: %d # default: 512\n", params.n_ctx);
+    fprintf(stream, "dry_allowed_length: %d # default: 2\n", sparams.dry_allowed_length);
+    fprintf(stream, "dry_base: %.2f # default: 1.75\n", sparams.dry_base);
+    fprintf(stream, "dry_multiplier: %.1f # default: 0.0\n", sparams.dry_multiplier);
+    fprintf(stream, "dry_penalty_last_n: %d # default: -1 (0 = disable, -1 = context size)\n", sparams.dry_penalty_last_n);
     fprintf(stream, "escape: %s # default: false\n", params.escape ? "true" : "false");
     fprintf(stream, "file: # never logged, see prompt instead. Can still be specified for input.\n");
     fprintf(stream, "frequency_penalty: %f # default: 0.0 \n", sparams.penalty_freq);
@@ -2099,7 +2090,6 @@ void yaml_dump_non_result_info(FILE * stream, const common_params & params, cons
     const std::vector<float> tensor_split_vector(params.tensor_split, params.tensor_split + llama_max_devices());
     yaml_dump_vector_float(stream, "tensor_split", tensor_split_vector);
 
-    fprintf(stream, "tfs: %f # default: 1.0\n", sparams.tfs_z);
     fprintf(stream, "threads: %d # default: %u\n", params.cpuparams.n_threads, std::thread::hardware_concurrency());
     fprintf(stream, "top_k: %d # default: 40\n", sparams.top_k);
     fprintf(stream, "top_p: %f # default: 0.95\n", sparams.top_p);

common/common.h

@@ -84,14 +84,15 @@ enum llama_example {
 
 enum common_sampler_type {
     COMMON_SAMPLER_TYPE_NONE        = 0,
-    COMMON_SAMPLER_TYPE_TOP_K       = 1,
-    COMMON_SAMPLER_TYPE_TOP_P       = 2,
-    COMMON_SAMPLER_TYPE_MIN_P       = 3,
-    COMMON_SAMPLER_TYPE_TFS_Z       = 4,
-    COMMON_SAMPLER_TYPE_TYPICAL_P   = 5,
-    COMMON_SAMPLER_TYPE_TEMPERATURE = 6,
-    COMMON_SAMPLER_TYPE_XTC         = 7,
-    COMMON_SAMPLER_TYPE_INFILL      = 8,
+    COMMON_SAMPLER_TYPE_DRY         = 1,
+    COMMON_SAMPLER_TYPE_TOP_K       = 2,
+    COMMON_SAMPLER_TYPE_TOP_P       = 3,
+    COMMON_SAMPLER_TYPE_MIN_P       = 4,
+  //COMMON_SAMPLER_TYPE_TFS_Z       = 5,
+    COMMON_SAMPLER_TYPE_TYPICAL_P   = 6,
+    COMMON_SAMPLER_TYPE_TEMPERATURE = 7,
+    COMMON_SAMPLER_TYPE_XTC         = 8,
+    COMMON_SAMPLER_TYPE_INFILL      = 9,
 };
 
 // dimensionality reduction methods, used by cvector-generator
@@ -104,34 +105,39 @@ enum dimre_method {
 struct common_sampler_params {
     uint32_t seed = LLAMA_DEFAULT_SEED; // the seed used to initialize llama_sampler
 
-    int32_t n_prev            = 64;    // number of previous tokens to remember
-    int32_t n_probs           = 0;     // if greater than 0, output the probabilities of top n_probs tokens.
-    int32_t min_keep          = 0;     // 0 = disabled, otherwise samplers should return at least min_keep tokens
-    int32_t top_k             = 40;    // <= 0 to use vocab size
-    float   top_p             = 0.95f; // 1.0 = disabled
-    float   min_p             = 0.05f; // 0.0 = disabled
-    float   xtc_probability   = 0.00f; // 0.0 = disabled
-    float   xtc_threshold     = 0.10f; // > 0.5 disables XTC
-    float   tfs_z             = 1.00f; // 1.0 = disabled
-    float   typ_p             = 1.00f; // typical_p, 1.0 = disabled
-    float   temp              = 0.80f; // <= 0.0 to sample greedily, 0.0 to not output probabilities
-    float   dynatemp_range    = 0.00f; // 0.0 = disabled
-    float   dynatemp_exponent = 1.00f; // controls how entropy maps to temperature in dynamic temperature sampler
-    int32_t penalty_last_n    = 64;    // last n tokens to penalize (0 = disable penalty, -1 = context size)
-    float   penalty_repeat    = 1.00f; // 1.0 = disabled
-    float   penalty_freq      = 0.00f; // 0.0 = disabled
-    float   penalty_present   = 0.00f; // 0.0 = disabled
-    int32_t mirostat          = 0;     // 0 = disabled, 1 = mirostat, 2 = mirostat 2.0
-    float   mirostat_tau      = 5.00f; // target entropy
-    float   mirostat_eta      = 0.10f; // learning rate
-    bool    penalize_nl       = false; // consider newlines as a repeatable token
-    bool    ignore_eos        = false;
-    bool    no_perf           = false; // disable performance metrics
+    int32_t n_prev             = 64;    // number of previous tokens to remember
+    int32_t n_probs            = 0;     // if greater than 0, output the probabilities of top n_probs tokens.
+    int32_t min_keep           = 0;     // 0 = disabled, otherwise samplers should return at least min_keep tokens
+    int32_t top_k              = 40;    // <= 0 to use vocab size
+    float   top_p              = 0.95f; // 1.0 = disabled
+    float   min_p              = 0.05f; // 0.0 = disabled
+    float   xtc_probability    = 0.00f; // 0.0 = disabled
+    float   xtc_threshold      = 0.10f; // > 0.5 disables XTC
+    float   typ_p              = 1.00f; // typical_p, 1.0 = disabled
+    float   temp               = 0.80f; // <= 0.0 to sample greedily, 0.0 to not output probabilities
+    float   dynatemp_range     = 0.00f; // 0.0 = disabled
+    float   dynatemp_exponent  = 1.00f; // controls how entropy maps to temperature in dynamic temperature sampler
+    int32_t penalty_last_n     = 64;    // last n tokens to penalize (0 = disable penalty, -1 = context size)
+    float   penalty_repeat     = 1.00f; // 1.0 = disabled
+    float   penalty_freq       = 0.00f; // 0.0 = disabled
+    float   penalty_present    = 0.00f; // 0.0 = disabled
+    float   dry_multiplier     = 0.0f;  // 0.0 = disabled;      DRY repetition penalty for tokens extending repetition:
+    float   dry_base           = 1.75f; // 0.0 = disabled;      multiplier * base ^ (length of sequence before token - allowed length)
+    int32_t dry_allowed_length = 2;     // tokens extending repetitions beyond this receive penalty
+    int32_t dry_penalty_last_n = -1;    // how many tokens to scan for repetitions (0 = disable penalty, -1 = context size)
+    int32_t mirostat           = 0;     // 0 = disabled, 1 = mirostat, 2 = mirostat 2.0
+    float   mirostat_tau       = 5.00f; // target entropy
+    float   mirostat_eta       = 0.10f; // learning rate
+    bool    penalize_nl        = false; // consider newlines as a repeatable token
+    bool    ignore_eos         = false;
+    bool    no_perf            = false; // disable performance metrics
+
+    std::vector<std::string> dry_sequence_breakers = {"\n", ":", "\"", "*"};     // default sequence breakers for DRY
 
 
     std::vector<enum common_sampler_type> samplers = {
+        COMMON_SAMPLER_TYPE_DRY,
         COMMON_SAMPLER_TYPE_TOP_K,
-        COMMON_SAMPLER_TYPE_TFS_Z,
         COMMON_SAMPLER_TYPE_TYPICAL_P,
         COMMON_SAMPLER_TYPE_TOP_P,
         COMMON_SAMPLER_TYPE_MIN_P,
@@ -149,7 +155,7 @@ struct common_sampler_params {
 
 struct common_params {
     int32_t n_predict             =    -1; // new tokens to predict
-    int32_t n_ctx                 =     0; // context size
+    int32_t n_ctx                 =  4096; // context size
     int32_t n_batch               =  2048; // logical batch size for prompt processing (must be >=32 to use BLAS)
     int32_t n_ubatch              =   512; // physical batch size for prompt processing (must be >=32 to use BLAS)
     int32_t n_keep                =     0; // number of tokens to keep from initial prompt
@@ -172,7 +178,7 @@ struct common_params {
     float   yarn_beta_fast        = 32.0f; // YaRN low correction dim
     float   yarn_beta_slow        =  1.0f; // YaRN high correction dim
     int32_t yarn_orig_ctx         =     0; // YaRN original context length
-    float   defrag_thold          = -1.0f; // KV cache defragmentation threshold
+    float   defrag_thold          =  0.1f; // KV cache defragmentation threshold
 
     struct cpu_params cpuparams;
     struct cpu_params cpuparams_batch;
@@ -274,9 +280,9 @@ struct common_params {
 
     // embedding
     bool embedding         = false; // get only sentence embedding
-    int32_t embd_normalize = 2;     // normalisation for embendings (-1=none, 0=max absolute int16, 1=taxicab, 2=euclidean, >2=p-norm)
+    int32_t embd_normalize = 2;     // normalisation for embeddings (-1=none, 0=max absolute int16, 1=taxicab, 2=euclidean, >2=p-norm)
     std::string embd_out   = "";    // empty = default, "array" = [[],[]...], "json" = openai style, "json+" = same "json" + cosine similarity matrix
-    std::string embd_sep   = "\n";  // separator of embendings
+    std::string embd_sep   = "\n";  // separator of embeddings
     bool reranking         = false; // enable reranking support on server
 
     // server params
@@ -380,8 +386,6 @@ bool set_process_priority(enum ggml_sched_priority prio);
 LLAMA_COMMON_ATTRIBUTE_FORMAT(1, 2)
 std::string string_format(const char * fmt, ...);
 
-std::vector<std::string> string_split(std::string input, char separator);
-
 std::string string_strip(const std::string & str);
 std::string string_get_sortable_timestamp();
 
@@ -389,6 +393,7 @@ void string_replace_all(std::string & s, const std::string & search, const std::
 
 template<class T>
 static std::vector<T> string_split(const std::string & str, char delim) {
+    static_assert(!std::is_same<T, std::string>::value, "Please use the specialized version for std::string");
     std::vector<T> values;
     std::istringstream str_stream(str);
     std::string token;
@@ -401,6 +406,22 @@ static std::vector<T> string_split(const std::string & str, char delim) {
     return values;
 }
 
+template<>
+std::vector<std::string> string_split<std::string>(const std::string & input, char separator)
+{
+    std::vector<std::string> parts;
+    size_t begin_pos = 0;
+    size_t separator_pos = input.find(separator);
+    while (separator_pos != std::string::npos) {
+        std::string part = input.substr(begin_pos, separator_pos - begin_pos);
+        parts.emplace_back(part);
+        begin_pos = separator_pos + 1;
+        separator_pos = input.find(separator, begin_pos);
+    }
+    parts.emplace_back(input.substr(begin_pos, separator_pos - begin_pos));
+    return parts;
+}
+
 bool string_parse_kv_override(const char * data, std::vector<llama_model_kv_override> & overrides);
 void string_process_escapes(std::string & input);
 

common/sampling.cpp

@@ -130,10 +130,12 @@ std::string common_sampler_params::print() const {
 
     snprintf(result, sizeof(result),
             "\trepeat_last_n = %d, repeat_penalty = %.3f, frequency_penalty = %.3f, presence_penalty = %.3f\n"
-            "\ttop_k = %d, tfs_z = %.3f, top_p = %.3f, min_p = %.3f, xtc_probability = %.3f, xtc_threshold = %.3f, typical_p = %.3f, temp = %.3f\n"
+            "\tdry_multiplier = %.3f, dry_base = %.3f, dry_allowed_length = %d, dry_penalty_last_n = %d\n"
+            "\ttop_k = %d, top_p = %.3f, min_p = %.3f, xtc_probability = %.3f, xtc_threshold = %.3f, typical_p = %.3f, temp = %.3f\n"
             "\tmirostat = %d, mirostat_lr = %.3f, mirostat_ent = %.3f",
             penalty_last_n, penalty_repeat, penalty_freq, penalty_present,
-            top_k, tfs_z, top_p, min_p, xtc_probability, xtc_threshold, typ_p, temp,
+            dry_multiplier, dry_base, dry_allowed_length, dry_penalty_last_n,
+            top_k, top_p, min_p, xtc_probability, xtc_threshold, typ_p, temp,
             mirostat, mirostat_eta, mirostat_tau);
 
     return std::string(result);
@@ -171,60 +173,54 @@ struct common_sampler * common_sampler_init(const struct llama_model * model, co
                 params.penalize_nl,
                 params.ignore_eos));
 
-    if (params.temp > 0.0f) {
-        if (params.mirostat == 0) {
-            for (const auto & cnstr : params.samplers) {
-                switch (cnstr) {
-                    case COMMON_SAMPLER_TYPE_TOP_K:
-                        llama_sampler_chain_add(result->chain, llama_sampler_init_top_k    (params.top_k));
+    if (params.mirostat == 0) {
+        for (const auto & cnstr : params.samplers) {
+            switch (cnstr) {
+                    case COMMON_SAMPLER_TYPE_DRY:
+                    {
+                        std::vector<const char*> c_breakers;
+                        c_breakers.reserve(params.dry_sequence_breakers.size());
+                        for (const auto& str : params.dry_sequence_breakers) {
+                            c_breakers.push_back(str.c_str());
+                        }
+
+                        llama_sampler_chain_add(result->chain, llama_sampler_init_dry      (model, params.dry_multiplier, params.dry_base, params.dry_allowed_length, params.dry_penalty_last_n, c_breakers.data(), c_breakers.size()));
+                    }
                         break;
-                    case COMMON_SAMPLER_TYPE_TOP_P:
-                        llama_sampler_chain_add(result->chain, llama_sampler_init_top_p    (params.top_p, params.min_keep));
-                        break;
-                    case COMMON_SAMPLER_TYPE_MIN_P:
-                        llama_sampler_chain_add(result->chain, llama_sampler_init_min_p    (params.min_p, params.min_keep));
-                        break;
-                    case COMMON_SAMPLER_TYPE_XTC:
-                        llama_sampler_chain_add(result->chain, llama_sampler_init_xtc      (params.xtc_probability, params.xtc_threshold, params.min_keep, params.seed));
-                        break;
-                    case COMMON_SAMPLER_TYPE_TFS_Z:
-                        llama_sampler_chain_add(result->chain, llama_sampler_init_tail_free(params.tfs_z, params.min_keep));
-                        break;
-                    case COMMON_SAMPLER_TYPE_TYPICAL_P:
-                        llama_sampler_chain_add(result->chain, llama_sampler_init_typical  (params.typ_p, params.min_keep));
-                        break;
-                    case COMMON_SAMPLER_TYPE_TEMPERATURE:
-                        llama_sampler_chain_add(result->chain, llama_sampler_init_temp_ext (params.temp, params.dynatemp_range, params.dynatemp_exponent));
-                        break;
-                    case COMMON_SAMPLER_TYPE_INFILL:
-                        llama_sampler_chain_add(result->chain, llama_sampler_init_infill   (model));
-                        break;
-                    default:
-                        GGML_ASSERT(false && "unknown sampler type");
-                }
+                case COMMON_SAMPLER_TYPE_TOP_K:
+                    llama_sampler_chain_add(result->chain, llama_sampler_init_top_k    (params.top_k));
+                    break;
+                case COMMON_SAMPLER_TYPE_TOP_P:
+                    llama_sampler_chain_add(result->chain, llama_sampler_init_top_p    (params.top_p, params.min_keep));
+                    break;
+                case COMMON_SAMPLER_TYPE_MIN_P:
+                    llama_sampler_chain_add(result->chain, llama_sampler_init_min_p    (params.min_p, params.min_keep));
+                    break;
+                case COMMON_SAMPLER_TYPE_XTC:
+                    llama_sampler_chain_add(result->chain, llama_sampler_init_xtc      (params.xtc_probability, params.xtc_threshold, params.min_keep, params.seed));
+                    break;
+                case COMMON_SAMPLER_TYPE_TYPICAL_P:
+                    llama_sampler_chain_add(result->chain, llama_sampler_init_typical  (params.typ_p, params.min_keep));
+                    break;
+                case COMMON_SAMPLER_TYPE_TEMPERATURE:
+                    llama_sampler_chain_add(result->chain, llama_sampler_init_temp_ext (params.temp, params.dynatemp_range, params.dynatemp_exponent));
+                    break;
+                case COMMON_SAMPLER_TYPE_INFILL:
+                    llama_sampler_chain_add(result->chain, llama_sampler_init_infill   (model));
+                    break;
+                default:
+                    GGML_ASSERT(false && "unknown sampler type");
             }
-            llama_sampler_chain_add(result->chain, llama_sampler_init_softmax());
-            llama_sampler_chain_add(result->chain, llama_sampler_init_dist(params.seed));
-        } else if (params.mirostat == 1) {
-            llama_sampler_chain_add(result->chain, llama_sampler_init_temp(params.temp));
-            llama_sampler_chain_add(result->chain, llama_sampler_init_mirostat(llama_n_vocab(model), params.seed, params.mirostat_tau, params.mirostat_eta, 100));
-        } else if (params.mirostat == 2) {
-            llama_sampler_chain_add(result->chain, llama_sampler_init_temp(params.temp));
-            llama_sampler_chain_add(result->chain, llama_sampler_init_mirostat_v2(params.seed, params.mirostat_tau, params.mirostat_eta));
-        } else {
-            GGML_ASSERT(false && "unknown mirostat version");
         }
+        llama_sampler_chain_add(result->chain, llama_sampler_init_dist(params.seed));
+    } else if (params.mirostat == 1) {
+        llama_sampler_chain_add(result->chain, llama_sampler_init_temp(params.temp));
+        llama_sampler_chain_add(result->chain, llama_sampler_init_mirostat(llama_n_vocab(model), params.seed, params.mirostat_tau, params.mirostat_eta, 100));
+    } else if (params.mirostat == 2) {
+        llama_sampler_chain_add(result->chain, llama_sampler_init_temp(params.temp));
+        llama_sampler_chain_add(result->chain, llama_sampler_init_mirostat_v2(params.seed, params.mirostat_tau, params.mirostat_eta));
     } else {
-        if (params.n_probs > 0) {
-            // some use cases require to sample greedily, but still obtain the probabilities of the top tokens
-            // ref: https://github.com/ggerganov/llama.cpp/pull/9605
-            //
-            // the following will not produce exactly the same probs as applyging softmax to the full vocabulary, but
-            // it is much faster, since we avoid sorting all tokens and should give a good approximation
-            llama_sampler_chain_add(result->chain, llama_sampler_init_top_k(params.n_probs));
-            llama_sampler_chain_add(result->chain, llama_sampler_init_softmax());
-        }
-        llama_sampler_chain_add(result->chain, llama_sampler_init_greedy());
+        GGML_ASSERT(false && "unknown mirostat version");
     }
 
     return result;
@@ -372,8 +368,8 @@ std::string common_sampler_prev_str(common_sampler * gsmpl, llama_context * ctx_
 
 char common_sampler_type_to_chr(enum common_sampler_type cnstr) {
     switch (cnstr) {
+        case COMMON_SAMPLER_TYPE_DRY:         return 'd';
         case COMMON_SAMPLER_TYPE_TOP_K:       return 'k';
-        case COMMON_SAMPLER_TYPE_TFS_Z:       return 'f';
         case COMMON_SAMPLER_TYPE_TYPICAL_P:   return 'y';
         case COMMON_SAMPLER_TYPE_TOP_P:       return 'p';
         case COMMON_SAMPLER_TYPE_MIN_P:       return 'm';
@@ -386,8 +382,8 @@ char common_sampler_type_to_chr(enum common_sampler_type cnstr) {
 
 std::string common_sampler_type_to_str(enum common_sampler_type cnstr) {
     switch (cnstr) {
+        case COMMON_SAMPLER_TYPE_DRY:         return "dry";
         case COMMON_SAMPLER_TYPE_TOP_K:       return "top_k";
-        case COMMON_SAMPLER_TYPE_TFS_Z:       return "tfs_z";
         case COMMON_SAMPLER_TYPE_TYPICAL_P:   return "typ_p";
         case COMMON_SAMPLER_TYPE_TOP_P:       return "top_p";
         case COMMON_SAMPLER_TYPE_MIN_P:       return "min_p";
@@ -400,11 +396,11 @@ std::string common_sampler_type_to_str(enum common_sampler_type cnstr) {
 
 std::vector<common_sampler_type> common_sampler_types_from_names(const std::vector<std::string> & names, bool allow_alt_names) {
     std::unordered_map<std::string, common_sampler_type> sampler_canonical_name_map {
+        { "dry",         COMMON_SAMPLER_TYPE_DRY },
         { "top_k",       COMMON_SAMPLER_TYPE_TOP_K },
         { "top_p",       COMMON_SAMPLER_TYPE_TOP_P },
         { "typ_p",       COMMON_SAMPLER_TYPE_TYPICAL_P },
         { "min_p",       COMMON_SAMPLER_TYPE_MIN_P },
-        { "tfs_z",       COMMON_SAMPLER_TYPE_TFS_Z },
         { "temperature", COMMON_SAMPLER_TYPE_TEMPERATURE },
         { "xtc",         COMMON_SAMPLER_TYPE_XTC },
         { "infill",      COMMON_SAMPLER_TYPE_INFILL },
@@ -421,8 +417,6 @@ std::vector<common_sampler_type> common_sampler_types_from_names(const std::vect
         { "typ-p",       COMMON_SAMPLER_TYPE_TYPICAL_P },
         { "typ",         COMMON_SAMPLER_TYPE_TYPICAL_P },
         { "min-p",       COMMON_SAMPLER_TYPE_MIN_P },
-        { "tfs-z",       COMMON_SAMPLER_TYPE_TFS_Z },
-        { "tfs",         COMMON_SAMPLER_TYPE_TFS_Z },
         { "temp",        COMMON_SAMPLER_TYPE_TEMPERATURE },
     };
 
@@ -448,8 +442,8 @@ std::vector<common_sampler_type> common_sampler_types_from_names(const std::vect
 
 std::vector<common_sampler_type> common_sampler_types_from_chars(const std::string & chars) {
     std::unordered_map<char, common_sampler_type> sampler_name_map = {
+        { common_sampler_type_to_chr(COMMON_SAMPLER_TYPE_DRY),         COMMON_SAMPLER_TYPE_DRY },
         { common_sampler_type_to_chr(COMMON_SAMPLER_TYPE_TOP_K),       COMMON_SAMPLER_TYPE_TOP_K },
-        { common_sampler_type_to_chr(COMMON_SAMPLER_TYPE_TFS_Z),       COMMON_SAMPLER_TYPE_TFS_Z },
         { common_sampler_type_to_chr(COMMON_SAMPLER_TYPE_TYPICAL_P),   COMMON_SAMPLER_TYPE_TYPICAL_P },
         { common_sampler_type_to_chr(COMMON_SAMPLER_TYPE_TOP_P),       COMMON_SAMPLER_TYPE_TOP_P },
         { common_sampler_type_to_chr(COMMON_SAMPLER_TYPE_MIN_P),       COMMON_SAMPLER_TYPE_MIN_P },

common/train.h

@@ -1,233 +0,0 @@
-// Various helper functions and utilities for training
-
-#pragma once
-
-#include <string>
-#include <random>
-#include <vector>
-
-#include "ggml.h"
-#include "llama.h"
-
-#define LLAMA_TRAIN_MAX_NODES 16384
-
-typedef std::string mt19937_state;
-
-struct train_state {
-    struct ggml_opt_context * opt;
-
-    uint64_t train_its;
-    uint64_t train_samples;
-    uint64_t train_tokens;
-    uint64_t train_epochs;
-
-    size_t        shuffle_samples_hash; // fn, sample_count, *zip(sample_begins, sample_sizes)
-    mt19937_state shuffle_rng_state_current;
-    mt19937_state shuffle_rng_state_next;
-    size_t        shuffle_sample_count;
-    size_t        shuffle_next_sample;
-};
-
-struct train_params_common {
-    const char * fn_train_data;
-    const char * fn_checkpoint_in;
-    const char * fn_checkpoint_out;
-    const char * pattern_fn_it;
-    const char * fn_latest;
-
-    bool print_usage;
-
-    int save_every;
-
-    uint32_t seed;
-
-    int n_ctx;
-    int n_threads;
-    int n_batch;
-    int n_gradient_accumulation;
-    int n_epochs;
-    int n_gpu_layers;
-
-    bool custom_n_ctx;
-
-    bool use_flash;
-    bool use_checkpointing;
-
-    std::string sample_start;
-    bool include_sample_start;
-    bool escape;
-    bool overlapping_samples;
-    bool fill_with_next_samples;
-    bool separate_with_eos;
-    bool separate_with_bos;
-    bool sample_random_offsets;
-
-    bool force_reshuffle;
-
-    int   warmup;
-    int   cos_decay_steps;
-    float cos_decay_restart;
-    float cos_decay_min;
-    bool  enable_restart;
-
-    int   opt_past;
-    float opt_delta;
-    int   opt_max_no_improvement;
-
-    int   adam_n_iter;
-    float adam_alpha;
-    float adam_min_alpha;
-    float adam_decay;
-    int   adam_decay_min_ndim;
-    float adam_beta1;
-    float adam_beta2;
-    float adam_gclip;
-    float adam_eps_f;
-};
-
-typedef void (*save_train_files_callback)(void * data, struct train_state * train);
-
-struct train_opt_callback_data {
-    struct train_params_common * params;
-    struct train_state         * train;
-    save_train_files_callback    save_cb;
-    void                       * save_data;
-    struct llama_context       * lctx;
-    int                          last_save_iter;
-    llama_token                * tokens_data;
-    size_t                       tokens_size;
-    size_t                     * samples_begin;
-    size_t                     * samples_size;
-    size_t                     * shuffled_samples_offs;
-    size_t                     * shuffled_samples_begin;
-    size_t                     * shuffled_samples_size;
-    size_t                       samples_count;
-    struct ggml_tensor         * tokens_input;
-    struct ggml_tensor         * target_probs;
-    int                          first_iter;
-    int                          first_epoch;
-    int                          iter_at_last_epoch;
-    int64_t                      last_time;
-    double                       millis_per_iter;
-};
-
-struct train_state * init_train_state();
-void free_train_state(struct train_state  * state);
-
-struct train_params_common get_default_train_params_common();
-void print_common_train_usage(int /*argc*/, char ** argv, const struct train_params_common * params);
-
-bool consume_common_train_arg(int argc, char ** argv, int * idx, struct train_params_common * params, bool * invalid_param);
-void finish_processing_train_args(struct train_params_common * params);
-
-struct random_normal_distribution;
-struct random_uniform_distribution;
-
-struct random_normal_distribution  * init_random_normal_distribution (int seed, float mean, float std, float min, float max);
-struct random_uniform_distribution * init_random_uniform_distribution(int seed, float min, float max);
-
-void free_random_normal_distribution (struct random_normal_distribution  * rnd);
-void free_random_uniform_distribution(struct random_uniform_distribution * rnd);
-
-struct ggml_tensor * randomize_tensor_normal (struct ggml_tensor * tensor, struct random_normal_distribution * rnd);
-struct ggml_tensor * randomize_tensor_uniform(struct ggml_tensor * tensor, struct random_uniform_distribution * rnd);
-
-// generate random float in interval [0,1)
-float frand();
-float frand_normal (struct random_normal_distribution * rnd);
-float frand_uniform(struct random_uniform_distribution * rnd);
-
-int   clamp (const int v, const int min, const int max);
-float fclamp(const float v, const float min, const float max);
-
-void assert_shape_1d(struct ggml_tensor * tensor, int64_t ne0);
-void assert_shape_2d(struct ggml_tensor * tensor, int64_t ne0, int64_t ne1);
-void assert_shape_3d(struct ggml_tensor * tensor, int64_t ne0, int64_t ne1, int64_t ne2);
-void assert_shape_4d(struct ggml_tensor * tensor, int64_t ne0, int64_t ne1, int64_t ne2, int64_t ne3);
-
-size_t tokenize_file(
-        struct llama_context     * lctx,
-        const char               * filename,
-        const std::string        & sample_start,
-        bool                       include_sample_start,
-        bool                       overlapping_samples,
-        unsigned                   context_length,
-        std::vector<llama_token> & out_tokens,
-        std::vector<size_t>      & out_samples_begin,
-        std::vector<size_t>      & out_samples_size);
-
-int64_t get_example_targets_batch(
-        struct llama_context * lctx,
-        struct ggml_tensor   * tokens_input,
-        struct ggml_tensor   * target_probs,
-        int64_t                example_id,
-        const size_t         * samples_offs,
-        const size_t         * samples_begin,
-        const size_t         * samples_size,
-              size_t           samples_count,
-        const llama_token    * train_data,
-        size_t                 n_train_data,
-        bool                   separate_with_eos,
-        bool                   separate_with_bos,
-        bool                   fill_with_next_samples,
-        bool                   sample_random_offsets);
-
-
-void          mt19937_set_state(std::mt19937& rng, const mt19937_state& rng_state);
-mt19937_state mt19937_get_state(const std::mt19937& rng);
-mt19937_state mt19937_seed_to_state(unsigned seed);
-
-mt19937_state shuffle_samples(
-        const mt19937_state & rng_state,
-        size_t              * shuffled_offs,
-        size_t              * shuffled_begins,
-        size_t              * shuffled_sizes,
-        const size_t        * begins,
-        const size_t        * sizes,
-        size_t                count);
-
-size_t hash_combine(size_t h1, size_t h2);
-
-size_t compute_samples_hash(
-    const char* fn,
-    const size_t* samples_begin,
-    const size_t* samples_size,
-    size_t sample_count);
-
-
-std::string replace_str(const char * s, const char * needle, const char * replacement);
-
-void print_duration(double milliseconds);
-
-float cosine_decay(
-    int64_t step,
-    int64_t decay_steps,
-    float   minimum);
-
-float cosine_decay_restart(
-    int64_t step,
-    int64_t decay_steps,
-    float   minimum,
-    float   restart_step_mult);
-
-float learning_schedule(
-    int64_t step,
-    int64_t warmup_steps,
-    int64_t decay_steps,
-    float   learning_rate,
-    float   overall_minimum,
-    float   cos_decay_minimum,
-    float   cos_decay_restart_step_mult,
-    bool    enable_restart);
-
-void copy_tensor_by_name(struct ggml_tensor * dst, struct ggml_context * ctx, const char * name);
-
-void load_opt_context_gguf(struct gguf_context * fctx, struct ggml_context * f_ggml_ctx, struct ggml_opt_context * opt);
-void save_opt_context_gguf(struct gguf_context * fctx, struct ggml_opt_context * opt);
-
-bool load_train_state_gguf(struct gguf_context * fctx, struct ggml_context * f_ggml_ctx, struct train_state * train);
-void save_train_state_gguf(struct gguf_context * fctx, struct train_state * train);
-
-std::string get_train_filename(const char * filename, const char * pattern_it, const char * latest, int64_t iteration);
-
-void train_opt_callback(void * vdata, int accum_step, float * sched, bool * cancel);

convert_hf_to_gguf.py

@@ -72,7 +72,8 @@ class Model:
     def __init__(self, dir_model: Path, ftype: gguf.LlamaFileType, fname_out: Path, is_big_endian: bool = False,
                  use_temp_file: bool = False, eager: bool = False,
                  metadata_override: Path | None = None, model_name: str | None = None,
-                 split_max_tensors: int = 0, split_max_size: int = 0, dry_run: bool = False, small_first_shard: bool = False):
+                 split_max_tensors: int = 0, split_max_size: int = 0, dry_run: bool = False,
+                 small_first_shard: bool = False, hparams: dict[str, Any] | None = None):
         if type(self) is Model:
             raise TypeError(f"{type(self).__name__!r} should not be directly instantiated")
 
@@ -87,7 +88,7 @@ class Model:
         self.is_safetensors = len(self.part_names) > 0
         if not self.is_safetensors:
             self.part_names = Model.get_model_part_names(self.dir_model, "pytorch_model", ".bin")
-        self.hparams = Model.load_hparams(self.dir_model)
+        self.hparams = Model.load_hparams(self.dir_model) if hparams is None else hparams
         self.block_count = self.find_hparam(["n_layers", "num_hidden_layers", "n_layer", "num_layers"])
         self.tensor_map = gguf.get_tensor_name_map(self.model_arch, self.block_count)
         self.tensor_names = None
@@ -573,6 +574,9 @@ class Model:
         if chkhsh == "0876d13b50744004aa9aeae05e7b0647eac9d801b5ba4668afc01e709c15e19f":
             # ref: https://huggingface.co/BAAI/bge-small-en-v1.5
             res = "bert-bge"
+        if chkhsh == "8e62295832751ca1e8f92f2226f403dea30dc5165e448b5bfa05af5340c64ec7":
+            # ref: https://huggingface.co/BAAI/bge-large-zh-v1.5
+            res = "bert-bge-large"
         if chkhsh == "b6dc8df998e1cfbdc4eac8243701a65afe638679230920b50d6f17d81c098166":
             # ref: https://huggingface.co/mosaicml/mpt-7b
             res = "mpt"
@@ -1538,6 +1542,17 @@ class LlamaModel(Model):
             special_vocab._set_special_token("eot",    32010)
             special_vocab.add_to_gguf(self.gguf_writer)
 
+        tokenizer_config_file = self.dir_model / 'tokenizer_config.json'
+        if tokenizer_config_file.is_file():
+            with open(tokenizer_config_file, "r", encoding="utf-8") as f:
+                tokenizer_config_json = json.load(f)
+                if "add_prefix_space" in tokenizer_config_json:
+                    self.gguf_writer.add_add_space_prefix(tokenizer_config_json["add_prefix_space"])
+
+        # Apply to granite small models only
+        if self.hparams.get("vocab_size", 32000) == 49152:
+            self.gguf_writer.add_add_bos_token(False)
+
     def set_gguf_parameters(self):
         super().set_gguf_parameters()
         hparams = self.hparams
@@ -1554,17 +1569,6 @@ class LlamaModel(Model):
                 self.gguf_writer.add_rope_scaling_type(gguf.RopeScalingType.LINEAR)
                 self.gguf_writer.add_rope_scaling_factor(self.hparams["rope_scaling"]["factor"])
 
-        tokenizer_config_file = self.dir_model / 'tokenizer_config.json'
-        if tokenizer_config_file.is_file():
-            with open(tokenizer_config_file, "r", encoding="utf-8") as f:
-                tokenizer_config_json = json.load(f)
-                if "add_prefix_space" in tokenizer_config_json:
-                    self.gguf_writer.add_add_space_prefix(tokenizer_config_json["add_prefix_space"])
-
-        # Apply to granite small models only
-        if self.hparams.get("vocab_size", 32000) == 49152:
-            self.gguf_writer.add_add_bos_token(False)
-
     @staticmethod
     def permute(weights: Tensor, n_head: int, n_head_kv: int | None):
         if n_head_kv is not None and n_head != n_head_kv:
@@ -2864,6 +2868,9 @@ class Rwkv6Model(Model):
         self.gguf_writer.add_token_list(tokens)
         self.gguf_writer.add_token_types(toktypes)
         special_vocab = gguf.SpecialVocab(self.dir_model, load_merges=False)
+        special_vocab.chat_template = "rwkv-world"
+        # hack: Add '\n\n' as the EOT token to make it chat normally
+        special_vocab._set_special_token("eot", 261)
         special_vocab.add_to_gguf(self.gguf_writer)
 
     def set_gguf_parameters(self):
@@ -3741,10 +3748,7 @@ class JaisModel(Model):
 
         # Embeddings scale
         self.embeddings_scale = 1.0
-        # note: For some JAIS flavors, output is tied to (same as) wte in original model
-        self.output_is_wte = False
         if 'mup_embeddings_scale' in self.hparams:
-            self.output_is_wte = True   # Hack (?)
             self.embeddings_scale = self.hparams['mup_embeddings_scale']
         elif 'embeddings_scale' in self.hparams:
             self.embeddings_scale = self.hparams['embeddings_scale']
@@ -3801,10 +3805,7 @@ class JaisModel(Model):
 
         if new_name == self.format_tensor_name(gguf.MODEL_TENSOR.TOKEN_EMBD):
             tensors.append((new_name, data_torch * self.embeddings_scale))
-            if self.output_is_wte:
-                tensors.append((self.format_tensor_name(gguf.MODEL_TENSOR.OUTPUT), data_torch * self.width_scale))
         elif new_name == self.format_tensor_name(gguf.MODEL_TENSOR.OUTPUT):
-            assert not self.output_is_wte
             tensors.append((new_name, data_torch * self.width_scale))
         else:
             tensors.append((new_name, data_torch))

convert_hf_to_gguf_update.py

@@ -72,6 +72,7 @@ models = [
     {"name": "deepseek-coder", "tokt": TOKENIZER_TYPE.BPE, "repo": "https://huggingface.co/deepseek-ai/deepseek-coder-6.7b-base", },
     {"name": "falcon",         "tokt": TOKENIZER_TYPE.BPE, "repo": "https://huggingface.co/tiiuae/falcon-7b", },
     {"name": "bert-bge",       "tokt": TOKENIZER_TYPE.WPM, "repo": "https://huggingface.co/BAAI/bge-small-en-v1.5", },
+    {"name": "bert-bge-large", "tokt": TOKENIZER_TYPE.BPE, "repo": "https://huggingface.co/BAAI/bge-large-zh-v1.5", },
     {"name": "mpt",            "tokt": TOKENIZER_TYPE.BPE, "repo": "https://huggingface.co/mosaicml/mpt-7b", },
     {"name": "starcoder",      "tokt": TOKENIZER_TYPE.BPE, "repo": "https://huggingface.co/bigcode/starcoder2-3b", },
     {"name": "gpt-2",          "tokt": TOKENIZER_TYPE.BPE, "repo": "https://huggingface.co/openai-community/gpt2", },

convert_lora_to_gguf.py

@@ -12,6 +12,7 @@ import json
 from math import prod
 from pathlib import Path
 from typing import TYPE_CHECKING, Any, Callable, Iterable, Iterator, Sequence, SupportsIndex, cast
+from transformers import AutoConfig
 
 import torch
 
@@ -230,7 +231,7 @@ def get_base_tensor_name(lora_tensor_name: str) -> str:
 
 def parse_args() -> argparse.Namespace:
     parser = argparse.ArgumentParser(
-        description="Convert a huggingface PEFT LoRA adapter to a GGML compatible file")
+        description="Convert a Hugging Face PEFT LoRA adapter to a GGUF file")
     parser.add_argument(
         "--outfile", type=Path,
         help="path to write to; default: based on input. {ftype} will be replaced by the outtype.",
@@ -256,17 +257,23 @@ def parse_args() -> argparse.Namespace:
         help="only print out what will be done, without writing any new files",
     )
     parser.add_argument(
-        "--base", type=Path, required=True,
-        help="directory containing base model file",
+        "--base", type=Path,
+        help="directory containing Hugging Face model config files (config.json, tokenizer.json) for the base model that the adapter is based on - only config is needed, actual model weights are not required. If base model is unspecified, it will be loaded from Hugging Face hub based on the adapter config",
     )
     parser.add_argument(
         "lora_path", type=Path,
-        help="directory containing LoRA adapter file",
+        help="directory containing Hugging Face PEFT LoRA config (adapter_model.json) and weights (adapter_model.safetensors or adapter_model.bin)",
     )
 
     return parser.parse_args()
 
 
+def load_hparams_from_hf(hf_model_id: str) -> dict[str, Any]:
+    # normally, adapter does not come with base model config, we need to load it from AutoConfig
+    config = AutoConfig.from_pretrained(hf_model_id)
+    return config.to_dict()
+
+
 if __name__ == '__main__':
     args = parse_args()
     logging.basicConfig(level=logging.DEBUG if args.verbose else logging.INFO)
@@ -281,7 +288,7 @@ if __name__ == '__main__':
 
     ftype = ftype_map[args.outtype]
 
-    dir_base_model: Path = args.base
+    dir_base_model: Path | None = args.base
     dir_lora: Path = args.lora_path
     lora_config = dir_lora / "adapter_config.json"
     input_model = dir_lora / "adapter_model.safetensors"
@@ -301,9 +308,29 @@ if __name__ == '__main__':
         input_model = os.path.join(dir_lora, "adapter_model.bin")
         lora_model = torch.load(input_model, map_location="cpu", weights_only=True)
 
+    # load LoRA config
+    with open(lora_config, "r") as f:
+        lparams: dict[str, Any] = json.load(f)
+
     # load base model
-    logger.info(f"Loading base model: {dir_base_model.name}")
-    hparams = Model.load_hparams(dir_base_model)
+    if dir_base_model is None:
+        if "base_model_name_or_path" in lparams:
+            model_id = lparams["base_model_name_or_path"]
+            logger.info(f"Loading base model from Hugging Face: {model_id}")
+            try:
+                hparams = load_hparams_from_hf(model_id)
+            except OSError as e:
+                logger.error(f"Failed to load base model config: {e}")
+                logger.error("Please try downloading the base model and add its path to --base")
+                sys.exit(1)
+        else:
+            logger.error("'base_model_name_or_path' is not found in adapter_config.json")
+            logger.error("Base model config is required. Please download the base model and add its path to --base")
+            sys.exit(1)
+    else:
+        logger.info(f"Loading base model: {dir_base_model.name}")
+        hparams = Model.load_hparams(dir_base_model)
+
     with torch.inference_mode():
         try:
             model_class = Model.from_model_architecture(hparams["architectures"][0])
@@ -323,13 +350,15 @@ if __name__ == '__main__':
                 self.dir_model_card = dir_lora_model
                 self.lora_alpha = float(lora_alpha)
 
+            def set_vocab(self):
+                pass
+
             def set_type(self):
                 self.gguf_writer.add_type(gguf.GGUFType.ADAPTER)
                 self.gguf_writer.add_string(gguf.Keys.Adapter.TYPE, "lora")
 
             def set_gguf_parameters(self):
                 self.gguf_writer.add_float32(gguf.Keys.Adapter.LORA_ALPHA, self.lora_alpha)
-                super().set_gguf_parameters()
 
             def generate_extra_tensors(self) -> Iterable[tuple[str, Tensor]]:
                 # Never add extra tensors (e.g. rope_freqs) for LoRA adapters
@@ -348,6 +377,9 @@ if __name__ == '__main__':
                         if ".base_layer.weight" in name:
                             continue
                         logger.error(f"Unexpected name '{name}': Not a lora_A or lora_B tensor")
+                        if ".embed_tokens.weight" in name or ".lm_head.weight" in name:
+                            logger.error("Embeddings is present in the adapter. This can be due to new tokens added during fine tuning")
+                            logger.error("Please refer to https://github.com/ggerganov/llama.cpp/pull/9948")
                         sys.exit(1)
 
                     if base_name in tensor_map:
@@ -381,9 +413,6 @@ if __name__ == '__main__':
                     yield (dest_name + ".lora_a", lora_a)
                     yield (dest_name + ".lora_b", lora_b)
 
-        with open(lora_config, "r") as f:
-            lparams: dict[str, Any] = json.load(f)
-
         alpha: float = lparams["lora_alpha"]
 
         model_instance = LoraModel(
@@ -396,6 +425,7 @@ if __name__ == '__main__':
             dry_run=args.dry_run,
             dir_lora_model=dir_lora,
             lora_alpha=alpha,
+            hparams=hparams,
         )
 
         logger.info("Exporting model...")

docs/backend/SYCL.md

@@ -41,6 +41,8 @@ The following release is verified with good quality:
 
 ## News
 
+- 2024.11
+  - Use syclcompat to improve the performance on some platforms. This requires to use oneAPI 2025.0 or newer.
 
 - 2024.8
   - Use oneDNN as the default GEMM library, improve the compatibility for new Intel GPUs.
@@ -377,7 +379,7 @@ found 2 SYCL devices:
 
 |Chosen Device ID|Setting|
 |-|-|
-|0|`export ONEAPI_DEVICE_SELECTOR="level_zero:1"` or no action|
+|0|`export ONEAPI_DEVICE_SELECTOR="level_zero:0"` or no action|
 |1|`export ONEAPI_DEVICE_SELECTOR="level_zero:1"`|
 |0 & 1|`export ONEAPI_DEVICE_SELECTOR="level_zero:0;level_zero:1"`|
 

docs/build.md

@@ -230,7 +230,7 @@ You can download it from your Linux distro's package manager or from here: [ROCm
 - Using `CMake` for Linux (assuming a gfx1030-compatible AMD GPU):
   ```bash
   HIPCXX="$(hipconfig -l)/clang" HIP_PATH="$(hipconfig -R)" \
-      cmake -S . -B build -DGGML_HIPBLAS=ON -DAMDGPU_TARGETS=gfx1030 -DCMAKE_BUILD_TYPE=Release \
+      cmake -S . -B build -DGGML_HIP=ON -DAMDGPU_TARGETS=gfx1030 -DCMAKE_BUILD_TYPE=Release \
       && cmake --build build --config Release -- -j 16
   ```
   On Linux it is also possible to use unified memory architecture (UMA) to share main memory between the CPU and integrated GPU by setting `-DGGML_HIP_UMA=ON`.
@@ -247,7 +247,7 @@ You can download it from your Linux distro's package manager or from here: [ROCm
   ```bash
   HIPCXX="$(hipconfig -l)/clang" HIP_PATH="$(hipconfig -p)" \
   HIP_DEVICE_LIB_PATH=<directory-you-just-found> \
-      cmake -S . -B build -DGGML_HIPBLAS=ON -DAMDGPU_TARGETS=gfx1030 -DCMAKE_BUILD_TYPE=Release \
+      cmake -S . -B build -DGGML_HIP=ON -DAMDGPU_TARGETS=gfx1030 -DCMAKE_BUILD_TYPE=Release \
       && cmake --build build -- -j 16
   ```
 
@@ -259,7 +259,7 @@ You can download it from your Linux distro's package manager or from here: [ROCm
 - Using `CMake` for Windows (using x64 Native Tools Command Prompt for VS, and assuming a gfx1100-compatible AMD GPU):
   ```bash
   set PATH=%HIP_PATH%\bin;%PATH%
-  cmake -S . -B build -G Ninja -DAMDGPU_TARGETS=gfx1100 -DGGML_HIPBLAS=ON -DCMAKE_C_COMPILER=clang -DCMAKE_CXX_COMPILER=clang++ -DCMAKE_BUILD_TYPE=Release
+  cmake -S . -B build -G Ninja -DAMDGPU_TARGETS=gfx1100 -DGGML_HIP=ON -DCMAKE_C_COMPILER=clang -DCMAKE_CXX_COMPILER=clang++ -DCMAKE_BUILD_TYPE=Release
   cmake --build build
   ```
   Make sure that `AMDGPU_TARGETS` is set to the GPU arch you want to compile for. The above example uses `gfx1100` that corresponds to Radeon RX 7900XTX/XT/GRE. You can find a list of targets [here](https://llvm.org/docs/AMDGPUUsage.html#processors)
@@ -375,7 +375,7 @@ cmake --build build --config release
 
 You can test with:
 
-`./build/llama-cli -m PATH_TO_MODEL -p "Building a website can be done in 10 steps:" -ngl 32`
+`./build/bin/llama-cli -m PATH_TO_MODEL -p "Building a website can be done in 10 steps:" -ngl 32`
 
 If the fllowing info is output on screen, you are using `llama.cpp by CANN backend`:
 ```bash

examples/CMakeLists.txt

@@ -13,7 +13,6 @@ include_directories(${CMAKE_CURRENT_SOURCE_DIR})
 if (EMSCRIPTEN)
 else()
     add_subdirectory(cvector-generator)
-    add_subdirectory(baby-llama)
     add_subdirectory(batched-bench)
     add_subdirectory(batched)
     add_subdirectory(convert-llama2c-to-ggml)
@@ -49,6 +48,7 @@ else()
     endif()
     add_subdirectory(save-load-state)
     add_subdirectory(simple)
+    add_subdirectory(simple-chat)
     add_subdirectory(speculative)
     add_subdirectory(tokenize)
 endif()

examples/baby-llama/CMakeLists.txt

@@ -1,5 +0,0 @@
-set(TARGET llama-baby-llama)
-add_executable(${TARGET} baby-llama.cpp)
-install(TARGETS ${TARGET} RUNTIME)
-target_link_libraries(${TARGET} PRIVATE common llama ${CMAKE_THREAD_LIBS_INIT})
-target_compile_features(${TARGET} PRIVATE cxx_std_11)

examples/batched-bench/batched-bench.cpp

@@ -74,7 +74,6 @@ int main(int argc, char ** argv) {
                 batch.n_seq_id + i,
                 batch.seq_id   + i,
                 batch.logits   + i,
-                0, 0, 0, // unused
             };
 
             const int ret = llama_decode(ctx, batch_view);

examples/chat-persistent.sh

@@ -23,8 +23,9 @@ CUR_PROMPT_CACHE="${CHAT_SAVE_DIR}/current-cache.bin"
 NEXT_PROMPT_FILE="${CHAT_SAVE_DIR}/next-prompt.txt"
 NEXT_PROMPT_CACHE="${CHAT_SAVE_DIR}/next-cache.bin"
 
-SESSION_SIZE_MSG_PATTERN='main: session file matches [[:digit:]]+ / [[:digit:]]+'
-SAMPLE_TIME_MSG_PATTERN='sample time =[[:space:]]+[[:digit:]]+.[[:digit:]]+ ms /[[:space:]]+[[:digit:]]+'
+SESSION_AND_SAMPLE_PATTERN='main: session file matches [[:digit:]]+ / [[:digit:]]+'\
+'|'\
+'sampling time =[[:space:]]+[[:digit:]]+.[[:digit:]]+ ms /[[:space:]]+[[:digit:]]+'
 SED_DELETE_MESSAGES="/^(${USER_NAME}:|${AI_NAME}:|\\.\\.\\.)/,\$d"
 
 CTX_SIZE=2048
@@ -129,15 +130,12 @@ while read -e line; do
 
     printf ' '
 
-    # HACK get num tokens from debug message
-    # TODO get both messages in one go
-    if  ! session_size_msg="$(tail -n30 "$LOG" | grep -oE "$SESSION_SIZE_MSG_PATTERN")" ||
-        ! sample_time_msg="$(tail -n10 "$LOG" | grep -oE "$SAMPLE_TIME_MSG_PATTERN")"; then
+    if ! session_and_sample_msg=$(tail -n30 "$LOG" | grep -oE "$SESSION_AND_SAMPLE_PATTERN"); then
         echo >&2 "Couldn't get number of tokens from ./llama-cli output!"
         exit 1
     fi
 
-    n_tokens=$(($(cut -d/ -f2 <<<"$session_size_msg") + $(cut -d/ -f2 <<<"$sample_time_msg")))
+    n_tokens=$(awk '{sum+=$1} END {print sum}' <<< "$(cut -d/ -f2 <<< "$session_and_sample_msg")")
 
     if ((n_tokens > CTX_ROTATE_POINT)); then
         tail -c+$((n_prompt_len_pre + 1)) "$CUR_PROMPT_FILE" >>"$NEXT_PROMPT_FILE"

examples/convert_legacy_llama.py

@@ -840,6 +840,8 @@ class OutputFile:
                         self.gguf.add_base_model_version(key, base_model_entry["version"])
                     if "organization" in base_model_entry:
                         self.gguf.add_base_model_organization(key, base_model_entry["organization"])
+                    if "description" in base_model_entry:
+                        self.gguf.add_base_model_description(key, base_model_entry["description"])
                     if "url" in base_model_entry:
                         self.gguf.add_base_model_url(key, base_model_entry["url"])
                     if "doi" in base_model_entry:
@@ -849,12 +851,32 @@ class OutputFile:
                     if "repo_url" in base_model_entry:
                         self.gguf.add_base_model_repo_url(key, base_model_entry["repo_url"])
 
+            if metadata.datasets is not None:
+                self.gguf.add_dataset_count(len(metadata.datasets))
+                for key, dataset_entry in enumerate(metadata.datasets):
+                    if "name" in dataset_entry:
+                        self.gguf.add_dataset_name(key, dataset_entry["name"])
+                    if "author" in dataset_entry:
+                        self.gguf.add_dataset_author(key, dataset_entry["author"])
+                    if "version" in dataset_entry:
+                        self.gguf.add_dataset_version(key, dataset_entry["version"])
+                    if "organization" in dataset_entry:
+                        self.gguf.add_dataset_organization(key, dataset_entry["organization"])
+                    if "description" in dataset_entry:
+                        self.gguf.add_dataset_description(key, dataset_entry["description"])
+                    if "url" in dataset_entry:
+                        self.gguf.add_dataset_url(key, dataset_entry["url"])
+                    if "doi" in dataset_entry:
+                        self.gguf.add_dataset_doi(key, dataset_entry["doi"])
+                    if "uuid" in dataset_entry:
+                        self.gguf.add_dataset_uuid(key, dataset_entry["uuid"])
+                    if "repo_url" in dataset_entry:
+                        self.gguf.add_dataset_repo_url(key, dataset_entry["repo_url"])
+
             if metadata.tags is not None:
                 self.gguf.add_tags(metadata.tags)
             if metadata.languages is not None:
                 self.gguf.add_languages(metadata.languages)
-            if metadata.datasets is not None:
-                self.gguf.add_datasets(metadata.datasets)
 
     def add_meta_arch(self, params: Params) -> None:
         # Metadata About The Neural Architecture Itself

examples/cvector-generator/cvector-generator.cpp

@@ -339,7 +339,7 @@ static bool cb_eval(struct ggml_tensor * t, bool ask, void * user_data) {
 
 static bool get_hidden_layers(llama_context * ctx, std::vector<llama_token> & tokens) {
     llama_kv_cache_clear(ctx);
-    if (llama_decode(ctx, llama_batch_get_one(tokens.data(), tokens.size(), 0, 0))) {
+    if (llama_decode(ctx, llama_batch_get_one(tokens.data(), tokens.size()))) {
         fprintf(stderr, "%s : failed to eval\n", __func__);
         return false;
     }

examples/eval-callback/eval-callback.cpp

@@ -131,7 +131,7 @@ static bool run(llama_context * ctx, const common_params & params) {
 
     std::vector<llama_token> tokens = common_tokenize(ctx, params.prompt, add_bos);
 
-    if (llama_decode(ctx, llama_batch_get_one(tokens.data(), tokens.size(), 0, 0))) {
+    if (llama_decode(ctx, llama_batch_get_one(tokens.data(), tokens.size()))) {
         LOG_ERR("%s : failed to eval\n", __func__);
         return false;
     }

examples/imatrix/imatrix.cpp

@@ -496,6 +496,8 @@ static bool compute_imatrix(llama_context * ctx, const common_params & params) {
         // clear the KV cache
         llama_kv_cache_clear(ctx);
 
+        llama_batch batch = llama_batch_init(n_batch, 0, 1);
+
         for (int j = 0; j < num_batches; ++j) {
             const int batch_start = start + j * n_batch;
             const int batch_size  = std::min(end - batch_start, n_batch);
@@ -508,9 +510,14 @@ static bool compute_imatrix(llama_context * ctx, const common_params & params) {
                 tokens[batch_start] = llama_token_bos(llama_get_model(ctx));
             }
 
-            // TODO: use batch.logits to save computations instead of relying on logits_all == true
-            if (llama_decode(ctx, llama_batch_get_one(tokens.data() + batch_start, batch_size, j * n_batch, 0))) {
+            common_batch_clear(batch);
+            for (int i = 0; i < batch_size; i++) {
+                common_batch_add(batch, tokens[batch_start + i], j*n_batch + i, {0}, true);
+            }
+
+            if (llama_decode(ctx, batch)) {
                 LOG_ERR("%s : failed to eval\n", __func__);
+                llama_batch_free(batch);
                 return false;
             }
 
@@ -523,6 +530,8 @@ static bool compute_imatrix(llama_context * ctx, const common_params & params) {
             }
         }
 
+        llama_batch_free(batch);
+
         const auto t_end = std::chrono::high_resolution_clock::now();
 
         if (i == 0) {

examples/infill/infill.cpp

@@ -396,7 +396,7 @@ int main(int argc, char ** argv) {
 
                 LOG_DBG("eval: %s\n", string_from(ctx, embd).c_str());
 
-                if (llama_decode(ctx, llama_batch_get_one(&embd[i], n_eval, n_past, 0))) {
+                if (llama_decode(ctx, llama_batch_get_one(&embd[i], n_eval))) {
                     LOG_ERR("%s : failed to eval\n", __func__);
                     return 1;
                 }

examples/llama-bench/llama-bench.cpp

@@ -21,12 +21,6 @@
 #include "ggml.h"
 #include "llama.h"
 #include "common.h"
-#include "ggml-cuda.h"
-#include "ggml-sycl.h"
-
-#ifdef GGML_USE_CANN
-#include "ggml-cann.h"
-#endif
 
 #ifdef _WIN32
 #define WIN32_LEAN_AND_MEAN
@@ -82,95 +76,27 @@ static T stdev(const std::vector<T> & v) {
 }
 
 static std::string get_cpu_info() {
-    std::string id;
-#ifdef __linux__
-    FILE * f = fopen("/proc/cpuinfo", "r");
-    if (f) {
-        char buf[1024];
-        while (fgets(buf, sizeof(buf), f)) {
-            if (strncmp(buf, "model name", 10) == 0) {
-                char * p = strchr(buf, ':');
-                if (p) {
-                    p++;
-                    while (std::isspace(*p)) {
-                        p++;
-                    }
-                    while (std::isspace(p[strlen(p) - 1])) {
-                        p[strlen(p) - 1] = '\0';
-                    }
-                    id = p;
-                    break;
-                }
-            }
-        }
-        fclose(f);
-    }
-#elif defined(_WIN32)
-    HKEY hKey;
-    if (RegOpenKeyEx(HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE,
-                     TEXT("HARDWARE\\DESCRIPTION\\System\\CentralProcessor\\0"),
-                     0,
-                     KEY_READ,
-                     &hKey) != ERROR_SUCCESS) {
-        // fail to open registry key
-        return "";
-    }
-    char cpu_brand[256];
-    DWORD cpu_brand_size = sizeof(cpu_brand);
-    if (RegQueryValueExA(hKey,
-                        TEXT("ProcessorNameString"),
-                        NULL,
-                        NULL,
-                        (LPBYTE)cpu_brand,
-                        &cpu_brand_size) == ERROR_SUCCESS) {
-        id.assign(cpu_brand, cpu_brand_size);
-        if (id.find('\0') != std::string::npos) {
-            id.resize(id.find('\0'));
+    std::vector<std::string> cpu_list;
+    for (size_t i = 0; i < ggml_backend_dev_count(); i++) {
+        auto * dev = ggml_backend_dev_get(i);
+        auto dev_type = ggml_backend_dev_type(dev);
+        if (dev_type == GGML_BACKEND_DEVICE_TYPE_CPU || dev_type == GGML_BACKEND_DEVICE_TYPE_ACCEL) {
+            cpu_list.push_back(ggml_backend_dev_description(dev));
         }
     }
-    RegCloseKey(hKey);
-#endif
-    // TODO: other platforms
-    return id;
+    return join(cpu_list, ", ");
 }
 
 static std::string get_gpu_info() {
-    std::string id;
-#ifdef GGML_USE_CUDA
-    int count = ggml_backend_cuda_get_device_count();
-    for (int i = 0; i < count; i++) {
-        char buf[128];
-        ggml_backend_cuda_get_device_description(i, buf, sizeof(buf));
-        id += buf;
-        if (i < count - 1) {
-            id += "/";
+    std::vector<std::string> gpu_list;
+    for (size_t i = 0; i < ggml_backend_dev_count(); i++) {
+        auto * dev = ggml_backend_dev_get(i);
+        auto dev_type = ggml_backend_dev_type(dev);
+        if (dev_type == GGML_BACKEND_DEVICE_TYPE_GPU) {
+            gpu_list.push_back(ggml_backend_dev_description(dev));
         }
     }
-#endif
-#ifdef GGML_USE_SYCL
-    int count = ggml_backend_sycl_get_device_count();
-    for (int i = 0; i < count; i++) {
-        char buf[128];
-        ggml_backend_sycl_get_device_description(i, buf, sizeof(buf));
-        id += buf;
-        if (i < count - 1) {
-            id += "/";
-        }
-    }
-#endif
-#ifdef GGML_USE_CANN
-    uint32_t count = ggml_backend_cann_get_device_count();
-    for (uint32_t i = 0; i < count; i++) {
-        char buf[128];
-        ggml_backend_cann_get_device_description(i, buf, sizeof(buf));
-        id += buf;
-        if (i < count - 1) {
-            id += "/";
-        }
-    }
-#endif
-    // TODO: other backends
-    return id;
+    return join(gpu_list, ", ");
 }
 
 // command line params
@@ -330,6 +256,9 @@ static ggml_type ggml_type_from_name(const std::string & s) {
     if (s == "f16") {
         return GGML_TYPE_F16;
     }
+    if (s == "bf16") {
+        return GGML_TYPE_BF16;
+    }
     if (s == "q8_0") {
         return GGML_TYPE_Q8_0;
     }
@@ -845,13 +774,6 @@ static std::vector<cmd_params_instance> get_cmd_params_instances(const cmd_param
 struct test {
     static const std::string build_commit;
     static const int build_number;
-    static const bool cuda;
-    static const bool vulkan;
-    static const bool kompute;
-    static const bool metal;
-    static const bool sycl;
-    static const bool gpu_blas;
-    static const bool blas;
     static const std::string cpu_info;
     static const std::string gpu_info;
     std::string model_filename;
@@ -864,7 +786,6 @@ struct test {
     std::string cpu_mask;
     bool cpu_strict;
     int poll;
-    bool has_rpc;
     ggml_type type_k;
     ggml_type type_v;
     int n_gpu_layers;
@@ -893,7 +814,6 @@ struct test {
         cpu_mask = inst.cpu_mask;
         cpu_strict = inst.cpu_strict;
         poll = inst.poll;
-        has_rpc = !inst.rpc_servers.empty();
         type_k = inst.type_k;
         type_v = inst.type_v;
         n_gpu_layers = inst.n_gpu_layers;
@@ -938,36 +858,21 @@ struct test {
     }
 
     static std::string get_backend() {
-        if (cuda) {
-            return GGML_CUDA_NAME;
+        std::vector<std::string> backends;
+        for (size_t i = 0; i < ggml_backend_reg_count(); i++) {
+            auto * reg = ggml_backend_reg_get(i);
+            std::string name = ggml_backend_reg_name(reg);
+            if (name != "CPU") {
+                backends.push_back(ggml_backend_reg_name(reg));
+            }
         }
-        if (vulkan) {
-            return "Vulkan";
-        }
-        if (kompute) {
-            return "Kompute";
-        }
-        if (metal) {
-            return "Metal";
-        }
-        if (sycl) {
-            return GGML_SYCL_NAME;
-        }
-        if (gpu_blas) {
-            return "GPU BLAS";
-        }
-        if (blas) {
-            return "BLAS";
-        }
-
-        return "CPU";
+        return backends.empty() ? "CPU" : join(backends, ",");
     }
 
     static const std::vector<std::string> & get_fields() {
         static const std::vector<std::string> fields = {
             "build_commit", "build_number",
-            "cuda", "vulkan", "kompute", "metal", "sycl", "rpc", "gpu_blas", "blas",
-            "cpu_info", "gpu_info",
+            "cpu_info", "gpu_info", "backends",
             "model_filename", "model_type", "model_size", "model_n_params",
             "n_batch", "n_ubatch",
             "n_threads", "cpu_mask", "cpu_strict", "poll",
@@ -993,8 +898,7 @@ struct test {
             field == "avg_ns" || field == "stddev_ns") {
             return INT;
         }
-        if (field == "cuda" || field == "vulkan" || field == "kompute" || field == "metal" ||
-            field == "gpu_blas" || field == "blas" || field == "sycl" ||field == "f16_kv" || field == "no_kv_offload" ||
+        if (field == "f16_kv" || field == "no_kv_offload" ||
             field == "cpu_strict" ||
             field == "flash_attn" || field == "use_mmap" || field == "embeddings") {
             return BOOL;
@@ -1023,9 +927,7 @@ struct test {
         }
         std::vector<std::string> values = {
             build_commit, std::to_string(build_number),
-            std::to_string(cuda), std::to_string(vulkan), std::to_string(vulkan),
-            std::to_string(metal), std::to_string(sycl), std::to_string(has_rpc), std::to_string(gpu_blas), std::to_string(blas),
-            cpu_info, gpu_info,
+            cpu_info, gpu_info, get_backend(),
             model_filename, model_type, std::to_string(model_size), std::to_string(model_n_params),
             std::to_string(n_batch), std::to_string(n_ubatch),
             std::to_string(n_threads), cpu_mask, std::to_string(cpu_strict), std::to_string(poll),
@@ -1052,13 +954,6 @@ struct test {
 
 const std::string test::build_commit = LLAMA_COMMIT;
 const int         test::build_number = LLAMA_BUILD_NUMBER;
-const bool        test::cuda         = !!ggml_cpu_has_cuda();
-const bool        test::vulkan       = !!ggml_cpu_has_vulkan();
-const bool        test::kompute      = !!ggml_cpu_has_kompute();
-const bool        test::metal        = !!ggml_cpu_has_metal();
-const bool        test::gpu_blas     = !!ggml_cpu_has_gpublas();
-const bool        test::blas         = !!ggml_cpu_has_blas();
-const bool        test::sycl         = !!ggml_cpu_has_sycl();
 const std::string test::cpu_info     = get_cpu_info();
 const std::string test::gpu_info     = get_gpu_info();
 
@@ -1263,7 +1158,8 @@ struct markdown_printer : public printer {
         fields.emplace_back("size");
         fields.emplace_back("params");
         fields.emplace_back("backend");
-        bool is_cpu_backend = test::get_backend() == "CPU" || test::get_backend() == "BLAS";
+        bool is_cpu_backend = test::get_backend().find("CPU") != std::string::npos ||
+                              test::get_backend().find("BLAS") != std::string::npos;
         if (!is_cpu_backend) {
             fields.emplace_back("n_gpu_layers");
         }
@@ -1353,9 +1249,6 @@ struct markdown_printer : public printer {
                 value = buf;
             } else if (field == "backend") {
                 value = test::get_backend();
-                if (t.has_rpc) {
-                    value += "+RPC";
-                }
             } else if (field == "test") {
                 if (t.n_prompt > 0 && t.n_gen == 0) {
                     snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "pp%d", t.n_prompt);
@@ -1428,7 +1321,7 @@ struct sql_printer : public printer {
     }
 };
 
-static void test_prompt(llama_context * ctx, int n_prompt, int n_past, int n_batch, int n_threads) {
+static void test_prompt(llama_context * ctx, int n_prompt, int n_batch, int n_threads) {
     llama_set_n_threads(ctx, n_threads, n_threads);
 
     const llama_model * model = llama_get_model(ctx);
@@ -1444,14 +1337,14 @@ static void test_prompt(llama_context * ctx, int n_prompt, int n_past, int n_bat
         for (int i = 1; i < n_tokens; i++) {
             tokens[i] = std::rand() % n_vocab;
         }
-        llama_decode(ctx, llama_batch_get_one(tokens.data(), n_tokens, n_past + n_processed, 0));
+        llama_decode(ctx, llama_batch_get_one(tokens.data(), n_tokens));
         n_processed += n_tokens;
     }
 
     llama_synchronize(ctx);
 }
 
-static void test_gen(llama_context * ctx, int n_gen, int n_past, int n_threads) {
+static void test_gen(llama_context * ctx, int n_gen, int n_threads) {
     llama_set_n_threads(ctx, n_threads, n_threads);
 
     const llama_model * model = llama_get_model(ctx);
@@ -1460,7 +1353,7 @@ static void test_gen(llama_context * ctx, int n_gen, int n_past, int n_threads)
     llama_token token = llama_add_bos_token(model) ? llama_token_bos(model) : std::rand() % n_vocab;
 
     for (int i = 0; i < n_gen; i++) {
-        llama_decode(ctx, llama_batch_get_one(&token, 1, n_past + i, 0));
+        llama_decode(ctx, llama_batch_get_one(&token, 1));
         llama_synchronize(ctx);
         token = std::rand() % n_vocab;
     }
@@ -1596,13 +1489,13 @@ int main(int argc, char ** argv) {
                 fprintf(stderr, "llama-bench: benchmark %d/%ld: warmup prompt run\n", params_idx, params_count);
             }
             //test_prompt(ctx, std::min(t.n_batch, std::min(t.n_prompt, 32)), 0, t.n_batch, t.n_threads);
-            test_prompt(ctx, t.n_prompt, 0, t.n_batch, t.n_threads);
+            test_prompt(ctx, t.n_prompt, t.n_batch, t.n_threads);
         }
         if (t.n_gen > 0) {
             if (params.progress) {
                 fprintf(stderr, "llama-bench: benchmark %d/%ld: warmup generation run\n", params_idx, params_count);
             }
-            test_gen(ctx, 1, 0, t.n_threads);
+            test_gen(ctx, 1, t.n_threads);
         }
 
         for (int i = 0; i < params.reps; i++) {
@@ -1614,13 +1507,13 @@ int main(int argc, char ** argv) {
                 if (params.progress) {
                     fprintf(stderr, "llama-bench: benchmark %d/%ld: prompt run %d/%d\n", params_idx, params_count, i + 1, params.reps);
                 }
-                test_prompt(ctx, t.n_prompt, 0, t.n_batch, t.n_threads);
+                test_prompt(ctx, t.n_prompt, t.n_batch, t.n_threads);
             }
             if (t.n_gen > 0) {
                 if (params.progress) {
                     fprintf(stderr, "llama-bench: benchmark %d/%ld: generation run %d/%d\n", params_idx, params_count, i + 1, params.reps);
                 }
-                test_gen(ctx, t.n_gen, t.n_prompt, t.n_threads);
+                test_gen(ctx, t.n_gen, t.n_threads);
             }
 
             uint64_t t_ns = get_time_ns() - t_start;

examples/llama.android/llama/src/main/cpp/llama-android.cpp

@@ -283,9 +283,6 @@ Java_android_llama_cpp_LLamaAndroid_new_1batch(JNIEnv *, jobject, jint n_tokens,
         nullptr,
         nullptr,
         nullptr,
-        0,
-        0,
-        0,
     };
 
     if (embd) {

examples/llama.swiftui/llama.cpp.swift/LibLlama.swift

@@ -46,7 +46,6 @@ actor LlamaContext {
         let sparams = llama_sampler_chain_default_params()
         self.sampling = llama_sampler_chain_init(sparams)
         llama_sampler_chain_add(self.sampling, llama_sampler_init_temp(0.4))
-        llama_sampler_chain_add(self.sampling, llama_sampler_init_softmax())
         llama_sampler_chain_add(self.sampling, llama_sampler_init_dist(1234))
     }
 

examples/llama.vim

@@ -0,0 +1,783 @@
+" LLM-based text completion using llama.cpp
+"
+" requires:
+"
+"   - neovim or vim
+"   - curl
+"   - llama.cpp server instance
+"   - FIM-compatible model
+"
+" sample config:
+"
+"   - Tab       - accept the current suggestion
+"   - Shift+Tab - accept just the first line of the suggestion
+"   - Ctrl+F    - toggle FIM completion manually
+"
+" make symlink or copy this file to ~/.config/nvim/autoload/llama.vim
+"
+" start the llama.cpp server with a FIM-compatible model. for example:
+"
+"   $ llama-server -m {model.gguf} --port 8012 -ngl 99 -fa -dt 0.1 --ubatch-size 512 --batch-size 1024 --cache-reuse 256
+"
+"   --batch-size [512, model max context]
+"
+"     adjust the batch size to control how much of the provided local context will be used during the inference
+"     lower values will use smaller part of the context around the cursor, which will result in faster processing
+"
+"   --ubatch-size [64, 2048]
+"
+"     chunks the batch into smaller chunks for faster processing
+"     depends on the specific hardware. use llama-bench to profile and determine the best size
+"
+"   --cache-reuse (ge:llama_config.n_predict, 1024]
+"
+"     this should be either 0 (disabled) or strictly larger than g:llama_config.n_predict
+"     using non-zero value enables context reuse on the server side which dramatically improves the performance at
+"     large contexts. a value of 256 should be good for all cases
+"
+" run this once to initialise llama.vim:
+"
+"   :call llama#init()
+"
+" more info: https://github.com/ggerganov/llama.cpp/pull/9787
+"
+
+" colors (adjust to your liking)
+highlight llama_hl_hint guifg=#ff772f ctermfg=202
+highlight llama_hl_info guifg=#77ff2f ctermfg=119
+
+" general parameters:
+"
+"   endpoint:         llama.cpp server endpoint
+"   n_prefix:         number of lines before the cursor location to include in the local prefix
+"   n_suffix:         number of lines after  the cursor location to include in the local suffix
+"   n_predict:        max number of tokens to predict
+"   t_max_prompt_ms:  max alloted time for the prompt processing (TODO: not yet supported)
+"   t_max_predict_ms: max alloted time for the prediction
+"   show_info:        show extra info about the inference (0 - disabled, 1 - statusline, 2 - inline)
+"   auto_fim:         trigger FIM completion automatically on cursor movement
+"   max_line_suffix:  do not auto-trigger FIM completion if there are more than this number of characters to the right of the cursor
+"
+" ring buffer of chunks, accumulated with time upon:
+"
+"  - completion request
+"  - yank
+"  - entering a buffer
+"  - leaving a buffer
+"  - writing a file
+"
+" parameters for the ring-buffer with extra context:
+"
+"   ring_n_chunks:    max number of chunks to pass as extra context to the server (0 to disable)
+"   ring_chunk_size:  max size of the chunks (in number of lines)
+"                     note: adjust these numbers so that you don't overrun your context
+"                           at ring_n_chunks = 64 and ring_chunk_size = 64 you need ~32k context
+"   ring_scope:       the range around the cursor position (in number of lines) for gathering chunks after FIM
+"   ring_update_ms:   how often to process queued chunks in normal mode
+"
+let s:default_config = {
+    \ 'endpoint':         'http://127.0.0.1:8012/infill',
+    \ 'n_prefix':         256,
+    \ 'n_suffix':         64,
+    \ 'n_predict':        128,
+    \ 't_max_prompt_ms':  500,
+    \ 't_max_predict_ms': 3000,
+    \ 'show_info':        2,
+    \ 'auto_fim':         v:true,
+    \ 'max_line_suffix':  8,
+    \ 'ring_n_chunks':    64,
+    \ 'ring_chunk_size':  64,
+    \ 'ring_scope':       1024,
+    \ 'ring_update_ms':   1000,
+    \ }
+
+let g:llama_config = get(g:, 'llama_config', s:default_config)
+
+function! s:get_indent(str)
+    let l:count = 0
+    for i in range(len(a:str))
+        if a:str[i] == "\t"
+            let l:count += &tabstop - 1
+        else
+            break
+        endif
+    endfor
+    return l:count
+endfunction
+
+function! s:rand(i0, i1) abort
+    return a:i0 + rand() % (a:i1 - a:i0 + 1)
+endfunction
+
+function! llama#init()
+    if !executable('curl')
+        echohl WarningMsg
+        echo 'llama.vim requires the "curl" command to be available'
+        echohl None
+        return
+    endif
+
+    let s:pos_x = 0 " cursor position upon start of completion
+    let s:pos_y = 0
+
+    let s:line_cur = ''
+
+    let s:line_cur_prefix = ''
+    let s:line_cur_suffix = ''
+
+    let s:ring_chunks = [] " current set of chunks used as extra context
+    let s:ring_queued = [] " chunks that are queued to be sent for processing
+    let s:ring_n_evict = 0
+
+    let s:hint_shown = v:false
+    let s:pos_y_pick = -9999 " last y where we picked a chunk
+    let s:pos_dx = 0
+    let s:content = []
+    let s:can_accept = v:false
+
+    let s:timer_fim = -1
+    let s:t_fim_start = reltime() " used to measure total FIM time
+    let s:t_last_move = reltime() " last time the cursor moved
+
+    let s:current_job = v:null
+
+    let s:ghost_text_nvim = exists('*nvim_buf_get_mark')
+    let s:ghost_text_vim = has('textprop')
+
+    if s:ghost_text_vim
+        let s:hlgroup_hint = 'llama_hl_hint'
+        let s:hlgroup_info = 'llama_hl_info'
+
+        if empty(prop_type_get(s:hlgroup_hint))
+            call prop_type_add(s:hlgroup_hint, {'highlight': s:hlgroup_hint})
+        endif
+        if empty(prop_type_get(s:hlgroup_info))
+            call prop_type_add(s:hlgroup_info, {'highlight': s:hlgroup_info})
+        endif
+    endif
+
+    augroup llama
+        autocmd!
+        autocmd InsertEnter     * inoremap <expr> <silent> <C-F> llama#fim_inline(v:false)
+        autocmd InsertLeavePre  * call llama#fim_cancel()
+
+        autocmd CursorMoved     * call s:on_move()
+        autocmd CursorMovedI    * call s:on_move()
+        autocmd CompleteChanged * call llama#fim_cancel()
+
+        if g:llama_config.auto_fim
+            autocmd CursorMovedI * call llama#fim(v:true)
+        endif
+
+        " gather chunks upon yanking
+        autocmd TextYankPost    * if v:event.operator ==# 'y' | call s:pick_chunk(v:event.regcontents, v:false, v:true) | endif
+
+        " gather chunks upon entering/leaving a buffer
+        autocmd BufEnter        * call timer_start(100, {-> s:pick_chunk(getline(max([1, line('.') - g:llama_config.ring_chunk_size/2]), min([line('.') + g:llama_config.ring_chunk_size/2, line('$')])), v:true, v:true)})
+        autocmd BufLeave        * call                      s:pick_chunk(getline(max([1, line('.') - g:llama_config.ring_chunk_size/2]), min([line('.') + g:llama_config.ring_chunk_size/2, line('$')])), v:true, v:true)
+
+        " gather chunk upon saving the file
+        autocmd BufWritePost    * call s:pick_chunk(getline(max([1, line('.') - g:llama_config.ring_chunk_size/2]), min([line('.') + g:llama_config.ring_chunk_size/2, line('$')])), v:true, v:true)
+    augroup END
+
+    silent! call llama#fim_cancel()
+
+    " init background update of the ring buffer
+    if g:llama_config.ring_n_chunks > 0
+        call s:ring_update()
+    endif
+endfunction
+
+" compute how similar two chunks of text are
+" 0 - no similarity, 1 - high similarity
+" TODO: figure out something better
+function! s:chunk_sim(c0, c1)
+    let l:lines0 = len(a:c0)
+    let l:lines1 = len(a:c1)
+
+    let l:common = 0
+
+    for l:line0 in a:c0
+        for l:line1 in a:c1
+            if l:line0 == l:line1
+                let l:common += 1
+                break
+            endif
+        endfor
+    endfor
+
+    return 2.0 * l:common / (l:lines0 + l:lines1)
+endfunction
+
+" pick a random chunk of size g:llama_config.ring_chunk_size from the provided text and queue it for processing
+"
+" no_mod   - do not pick chunks from buffers with pending changes
+" do_evict - evict chunks that are very similar to the new one
+"
+function! s:pick_chunk(text, no_mod, do_evict)
+    " do not pick chunks from buffers with pending changes or buffers that are not files
+    if a:no_mod && (getbufvar(bufnr('%'), '&modified') || !buflisted(bufnr('%')) || !filereadable(expand('%')))
+        return
+    endif
+
+    " if the extra context option is disabled - do nothing
+    if g:llama_config.ring_n_chunks <= 0
+        return
+    endif
+
+    " don't pick very small chunks
+    if len(a:text) < 3
+        return
+    endif
+
+    if len(a:text) + 1 < g:llama_config.ring_chunk_size
+        let l:chunk = a:text
+    else
+        let l:l0 = s:rand(0, max([0, len(a:text) - g:llama_config.ring_chunk_size/2]))
+        let l:l1 = min([l:l0 + g:llama_config.ring_chunk_size/2, len(a:text)])
+
+        let l:chunk = a:text[l:l0:l:l1]
+    endif
+
+    let l:chunk_str = join(l:chunk, "\n") . "\n"
+
+    " check if this chunk is already added
+    let l:exist = v:false
+
+    for i in range(len(s:ring_chunks))
+        if s:ring_chunks[i].data == l:chunk
+            let l:exist = v:true
+            break
+        endif
+    endfor
+
+    for i in range(len(s:ring_queued))
+        if s:ring_queued[i].data == l:chunk
+            let l:exist = v:true
+            break
+        endif
+    endfor
+
+    if l:exist
+        return
+    endif
+
+    " evict queued chunks that are very similar to the new one
+    for i in range(len(s:ring_queued) - 1, 0, -1)
+        if s:chunk_sim(s:ring_queued[i].data, l:chunk) > 0.9
+            if a:do_evict
+                call remove(s:ring_queued, i)
+                let s:ring_n_evict += 1
+            else
+                return
+            endif
+        endif
+    endfor
+
+    " also from s:ring_chunks
+    for i in range(len(s:ring_chunks) - 1, 0, -1)
+        if s:chunk_sim(s:ring_chunks[i].data, l:chunk) > 0.9
+            if a:do_evict
+                call remove(s:ring_chunks, i)
+                let s:ring_n_evict += 1
+            else
+                return
+            endif
+        endif
+    endfor
+
+    " TODO: become parameter ?
+    if len(s:ring_queued) == 16
+        call remove(s:ring_queued, 0)
+    endif
+
+    call add(s:ring_queued, {'data': l:chunk, 'str': l:chunk_str, 'time': reltime(), 'filename': expand('%')})
+
+    "let &statusline = 'extra context: ' . len(s:ring_chunks) . ' / ' . len(s:ring_queued)
+endfunction
+
+" picks a queued chunk, sends it for processing and adds it to s:ring_chunks
+" called every g:llama_config.ring_update_ms
+function! s:ring_update()
+    call timer_start(g:llama_config.ring_update_ms, {-> s:ring_update()})
+
+    " update only if in normal mode or if the cursor hasn't moved for a while
+    if mode() !=# 'n' && reltimefloat(reltime(s:t_last_move)) < 3.0
+        return
+    endif
+
+    if len(s:ring_queued) == 0
+        return
+    endif
+
+    " move the first queued chunk to the ring buffer
+    if len(s:ring_chunks) == g:llama_config.ring_n_chunks
+        call remove(s:ring_chunks, 0)
+    endif
+
+    call add(s:ring_chunks, remove(s:ring_queued, 0))
+
+    "let &statusline = 'updated context: ' . len(s:ring_chunks) . ' / ' . len(s:ring_queued)
+
+    " send asynchronous job with the new extra context so that it is ready for the next FIM
+    let l:extra_context = []
+    for l:chunk in s:ring_chunks
+        call add(l:extra_context, {
+            \ 'text':     l:chunk.str,
+            \ 'time':     l:chunk.time,
+            \ 'filename': l:chunk.filename
+            \ })
+    endfor
+
+    " no samplers needed here
+    let l:request = json_encode({
+        \ 'input_prefix':     "",
+        \ 'input_suffix':     "",
+        \ 'input_extra':      l:extra_context,
+        \ 'prompt':           "",
+        \ 'n_predict':        1,
+        \ 'temperature':      0.0,
+        \ 'stream':           v:false,
+        \ 'samplers':         ["temperature"],
+        \ 'cache_prompt':     v:true,
+        \ 't_max_prompt_ms':  1,
+        \ 't_max_predict_ms': 1
+        \ })
+
+    let l:curl_command = [
+        \ "curl",
+        \ "--silent",
+        \ "--no-buffer",
+        \ "--request", "POST",
+        \ "--url", g:llama_config.endpoint,
+        \ "--header", "Content-Type: application/json",
+        \ "--data", l:request
+        \ ]
+
+    " no callbacks because we don't need to process the response
+    if s:ghost_text_nvim
+        call jobstart(l:curl_command, {})
+    elseif s:ghost_text_vim
+        call job_start(l:curl_command, {})
+    endif
+endfunction
+
+" necessary for 'inoremap <expr>'
+function! llama#fim_inline(is_auto) abort
+    call llama#fim(a:is_auto)
+    return ''
+endfunction
+
+" the main FIM call
+" takes local context around the cursor and sends it together with the extra context to the server for completion
+function! llama#fim(is_auto) abort
+    " we already have a suggestion for the current cursor position
+    if s:hint_shown && !a:is_auto
+        call llama#fim_cancel()
+        return
+    endif
+
+    call llama#fim_cancel()
+
+    " avoid sending repeated requests too fast
+    if reltimefloat(reltime(s:t_fim_start)) < 0.6
+        if s:timer_fim != -1
+            call timer_stop(s:timer_fim)
+            let s:timer_fim = -1
+        endif
+
+        let s:t_fim_start = reltime()
+        let s:timer_fim = timer_start(600, {-> llama#fim(v:true)})
+        return
+    endif
+
+    let s:t_fim_start = reltime()
+
+    let s:content = []
+    let s:can_accept = v:false
+
+    let s:pos_x = col('.') - 1
+    let s:pos_y = line('.')
+    let l:max_y = line('$')
+
+    let l:lines_prefix = getline(max([1, s:pos_y - g:llama_config.n_prefix]), s:pos_y - 1)
+    let l:lines_suffix = getline(s:pos_y + 1, min([l:max_y, s:pos_y + g:llama_config.n_suffix]))
+
+    let s:line_cur = getline('.')
+
+    let s:line_cur_prefix = strpart(s:line_cur, 0, s:pos_x)
+    let s:line_cur_suffix = strpart(s:line_cur, s:pos_x)
+
+    if a:is_auto && len(s:line_cur_suffix) > g:llama_config.max_line_suffix
+        return
+    endif
+
+    let l:prefix = ""
+        \ . join(l:lines_prefix, "\n")
+        \ . "\n"
+
+    let l:prompt = ""
+        \ . s:line_cur_prefix
+
+    let l:suffix = ""
+        \ . s:line_cur_suffix
+        \ . "\n"
+        \ . join(l:lines_suffix, "\n")
+        \ . "\n"
+
+    " prepare the extra context data
+    let l:extra_context = []
+    for l:chunk in s:ring_chunks
+        call add(l:extra_context, {
+            \ 'text':     l:chunk.str,
+            \ 'time':     l:chunk.time,
+            \ 'filename': l:chunk.filename
+            \ })
+    endfor
+
+    " the indentation of the current line
+    let l:indent = strlen(matchstr(s:line_cur_prefix, '^\s*'))
+
+    let l:request = json_encode({
+        \ 'input_prefix':     l:prefix,
+        \ 'input_suffix':     l:suffix,
+        \ 'input_extra':      l:extra_context,
+        \ 'prompt':           l:prompt,
+        \ 'n_predict':        g:llama_config.n_predict,
+        \ 'n_indent':         l:indent,
+        \ 'top_k':            40,
+        \ 'top_p':            0.99,
+        \ 'stream':           v:false,
+        \ 'samplers':         ["top_k", "top_p", "infill"],
+        \ 'cache_prompt':     v:true,
+        \ 't_max_prompt_ms':  g:llama_config.t_max_prompt_ms,
+        \ 't_max_predict_ms': g:llama_config.t_max_predict_ms
+        \ })
+
+    let l:curl_command = [
+        \ "curl",
+        \ "--silent",
+        \ "--no-buffer",
+        \ "--request", "POST",
+        \ "--url", g:llama_config.endpoint,
+        \ "--header", "Content-Type: application/json",
+        \ "--data", l:request
+        \ ]
+
+    if s:current_job != v:null
+        if s:ghost_text_nvim
+            call jobstop(s:current_job)
+        elseif s:ghost_text_vim
+            call job_stop(s:current_job)
+        endif
+    endif
+
+    " send the request asynchronously
+    if s:ghost_text_nvim
+        let s:current_job = jobstart(l:curl_command, {
+            \ 'on_stdout': function('s:fim_on_stdout', [s:pos_x, s:pos_y, a:is_auto]),
+            \ 'on_exit':   function('s:fim_on_exit'),
+            \ 'stdout_buffered': v:true
+            \ })
+    elseif s:ghost_text_vim
+        let s:current_job = job_start(l:curl_command, {
+            \ 'out_cb': function('s:fim_on_stdout', [s:pos_x, s:pos_y, a:is_auto]),
+            \ 'exit_cb':   function('s:fim_on_exit')
+            \ })
+    endif
+
+    " TODO: per-file location
+    let l:delta_y = abs(s:pos_y - s:pos_y_pick)
+
+    " gather some extra context nearby and process it in the background
+    " only gather chunks if the cursor has moved a lot
+    " TODO: something more clever? reranking?
+    if a:is_auto && l:delta_y > 32
+        " expand the prefix even further
+        call s:pick_chunk(getline(max([1,       s:pos_y - g:llama_config.ring_scope]), max([1,       s:pos_y - g:llama_config.n_prefix])), v:false, v:false)
+
+        " pick a suffix chunk
+        call s:pick_chunk(getline(min([l:max_y, s:pos_y + g:llama_config.n_suffix]),   min([l:max_y, s:pos_y + g:llama_config.n_suffix + g:llama_config.ring_chunk_size])), v:false, v:false)
+
+        let s:pos_y_pick = s:pos_y
+    endif
+endfunction
+
+" if first_line == v:true accept only the first line of the response
+function! llama#fim_accept(first_line)
+    " insert the suggestion at the cursor location
+    if s:can_accept && len(s:content) > 0
+        call setline(s:pos_y, s:line_cur[:(s:pos_x - 1)] . s:content[0])
+        if len(s:content) > 1
+            if !a:first_line
+                call append(s:pos_y, s:content[1:-1])
+            endif
+        endif
+
+        " move the cursor to the end of the accepted text
+        if !a:first_line && len(s:content) > 1
+            call cursor(s:pos_y + len(s:content) - 1, s:pos_x + s:pos_dx + 1)
+        else
+            call cursor(s:pos_y, s:pos_x + len(s:content[0]))
+        endif
+    endif
+
+    call llama#fim_cancel()
+endfunction
+
+function! llama#fim_cancel()
+    let s:hint_shown = v:false
+
+    " clear the virtual text
+    let l:bufnr = bufnr('%')
+
+    if s:ghost_text_nvim
+        let l:id_vt_fim = nvim_create_namespace('vt_fim')
+        call nvim_buf_clear_namespace(l:bufnr, l:id_vt_fim,  0, -1)
+    elseif s:ghost_text_vim
+        call prop_remove({'type': s:hlgroup_hint, 'all': v:true})
+        call prop_remove({'type': s:hlgroup_info, 'all': v:true})
+    endif
+
+    " remove the mappings
+    silent! iunmap <buffer> <Tab>
+    silent! iunmap <buffer> <S-Tab>
+    silent! iunmap <buffer> <Esc>
+endfunction
+
+function! s:on_move()
+    let s:t_last_move = reltime()
+
+    call llama#fim_cancel()
+endfunction
+
+" callback that processes the FIM result from the server and displays the suggestion
+function! s:fim_on_stdout(pos_x, pos_y, is_auto, job_id, data, event = v:null)
+    if s:ghost_text_nvim
+        let l:raw = join(a:data, "\n")
+    elseif s:ghost_text_vim
+        let l:raw = a:data
+    endif
+
+    if len(l:raw) == 0
+        return
+    endif
+
+    if a:pos_x != col('.') - 1 || a:pos_y != line('.')
+        return
+    endif
+
+    " show the suggestion only in insert mode
+    if mode() !=# 'i'
+        return
+    endif
+
+    let s:pos_x = a:pos_x
+    let s:pos_y = a:pos_y
+
+    let s:can_accept = v:true
+    let l:has_info   = v:false
+
+    if s:can_accept && v:shell_error
+        if !a:is_auto
+            call add(s:content, "<| curl error: is the server on? |>")
+        endif
+        let s:can_accept = v:false
+    endif
+
+    let l:n_prompt    = 0
+    let l:t_prompt_ms = 1.0
+    let l:s_prompt    = 0
+
+    let l:n_predict    = 0
+    let l:t_predict_ms = 1.0
+    let l:s_predict    = 0
+
+    " get the generated suggestion
+    if s:can_accept
+        let l:response = json_decode(l:raw)
+
+        for l:part in split(get(l:response, 'content', ''), "\n", 1)
+            call add(s:content, l:part)
+        endfor
+
+        " remove trailing new lines
+        while len(s:content) > 0 && s:content[-1] == ""
+            call remove(s:content, -1)
+        endwhile
+
+        let l:generation_settings = get(l:response, 'generation_settings', {})
+        let l:n_ctx = get(l:generation_settings, 'n_ctx', 0)
+
+        let l:n_cached  = get(l:response, 'tokens_cached', 0)
+        let l:truncated = get(l:response, 'truncated', v:false)
+
+        " if response.timings is available
+        if len(get(l:response, 'timings', {})) > 0
+            let l:has_info = v:true
+            let l:timings  = get(l:response, 'timings', {})
+
+            let l:n_prompt    = get(l:timings, 'prompt_n', 0)
+            let l:t_prompt_ms = get(l:timings, 'prompt_ms', 1)
+            let l:s_prompt    = get(l:timings, 'prompt_per_second', 0)
+
+            let l:n_predict    = get(l:timings, 'predicted_n', 0)
+            let l:t_predict_ms = get(l:timings, 'predicted_ms', 1)
+            let l:s_predict    = get(l:timings, 'predicted_per_second', 0)
+        endif
+    endif
+
+    if len(s:content) == 0
+        call add(s:content, "")
+        let s:can_accept = v:false
+    endif
+
+    if len(s:content) == 0
+        return
+    endif
+
+    " NOTE: the following is logic for discarding predictions that repeat existing text
+    "       the code is quite ugly and there is very likely a simpler and more canonical way to implement this
+    "
+    "       still, I wonder if there is some better way that avoids having to do these special hacks?
+    "       on one hand, the LLM 'sees' the contents of the file before we start editing, so it is normal that it would
+    "       start generating whatever we have given it via the extra context. but on the other hand, it's not very
+    "       helpful to re-generate the same code that is already there
+
+    " truncate the suggestion if the first line is empty
+    if len(s:content) == 1 && s:content[0] == ""
+        let s:content = [""]
+    endif
+
+    " ... and the next lines are repeated
+    if len(s:content) > 1 && s:content[0] == "" && s:content[1:] == getline(s:pos_y + 1, s:pos_y + len(s:content) - 1)
+        let s:content = [""]
+    endif
+
+    " truncate the suggestion if it repeats the suffix
+    if len(s:content) == 1 && s:content[0] == s:line_cur_suffix
+        let s:content = [""]
+    endif
+
+    " find the first non-empty line (strip whitespace)
+    let l:cmp_y = s:pos_y + 1
+    while l:cmp_y < line('$') && getline(l:cmp_y) =~? '^\s*$'
+        let l:cmp_y += 1
+    endwhile
+
+    if (s:line_cur_prefix . s:content[0]) == getline(l:cmp_y)
+        " truncate the suggestion if it repeats the next line
+        if len(s:content) == 1
+            let s:content = [""]
+        endif
+
+        " ... or if the second line of the suggestion is the prefix of line l:cmp_y + 1
+        if len(s:content) == 2 && s:content[-1] == getline(l:cmp_y + 1)[:len(s:content[-1]) - 1]
+            let s:content = [""]
+        endif
+
+        " ... or if the middle chunk of lines of the suggestion is the same as [l:cmp_y + 1, l:cmp_y + len(s:content) - 1)
+        if len(s:content) > 2 && join(s:content[1:-1], "\n") == join(getline(l:cmp_y + 1, l:cmp_y + len(s:content) - 1), "\n")
+            let s:content = [""]
+        endif
+    endif
+
+    " keep only lines that have the same or larger whitespace prefix as s:line_cur_prefix
+    "let l:indent = strlen(matchstr(s:line_cur_prefix, '^\s*'))
+    "for i in range(1, len(s:content) - 1)
+    "    if strlen(matchstr(s:content[i], '^\s*')) < l:indent
+    "        let s:content = s:content[:i - 1]
+    "        break
+    "    endif
+    "endfor
+
+    let s:pos_dx = len(s:content[-1])
+
+    let s:content[-1] .= s:line_cur_suffix
+
+    call llama#fim_cancel()
+
+    " display virtual text with the suggestion
+    let l:bufnr = bufnr('%')
+
+    if s:ghost_text_nvim
+        let l:id_vt_fim = nvim_create_namespace('vt_fim')
+    endif
+
+    " construct the info message
+    if g:llama_config.show_info > 0 && l:has_info
+        let l:prefix = '   '
+
+        if l:truncated
+            let l:info = printf("%s | WARNING: the context is full: %d / %d, increase the server context size or reduce g:llama_config.ring_n_chunks",
+                \ g:llama_config.show_info == 2 ? l:prefix : 'llama.vim',
+                \ l:n_cached, l:n_ctx
+                \ )
+        else
+            let l:info = printf("%s | c: %d / %d, r: %d / %d, e: %d, q: %d / 16 | p: %d (%.2f ms, %.2f t/s) | g: %d (%.2f ms, %.2f t/s) | t: %.2f ms",
+                \ g:llama_config.show_info == 2 ? l:prefix : 'llama.vim',
+                \ l:n_cached,  l:n_ctx, len(s:ring_chunks), g:llama_config.ring_n_chunks, s:ring_n_evict, len(s:ring_queued),
+                \ l:n_prompt,  l:t_prompt_ms,  l:s_prompt,
+                \ l:n_predict, l:t_predict_ms, l:s_predict,
+                \ 1000.0 * reltimefloat(reltime(s:t_fim_start))
+                \ )
+        endif
+
+        if g:llama_config.show_info == 1
+            " display the info in the statusline
+            let &statusline = l:info
+            let l:info = ''
+        endif
+    endif
+
+    " display the suggestion and append the info to the end of the first line
+    if s:ghost_text_nvim
+        call nvim_buf_set_extmark(l:bufnr, l:id_vt_fim, s:pos_y - 1, s:pos_x - 1, {
+            \ 'virt_text': [[s:content[0], 'llama_hl_hint'], [l:info, 'llama_hl_info']],
+            \ 'virt_text_win_col': virtcol('.') - 1
+            \ })
+
+        call nvim_buf_set_extmark(l:bufnr, l:id_vt_fim, s:pos_y - 1, 0, {
+            \ 'virt_lines': map(s:content[1:], {idx, val -> [[val, 'llama_hl_hint']]}),
+            \ 'virt_text_win_col': virtcol('.')
+            \ })
+    elseif s:ghost_text_vim
+        let l:new_suffix = s:content[0]
+        if !empty(l:new_suffix)
+            call prop_add(s:pos_y, s:pos_x + 1, {
+                        \ 'type': s:hlgroup_hint,
+                        \ 'text': l:new_suffix
+                        \ })
+        endif
+        for line in s:content[1:]
+            call prop_add(s:pos_y, 0, {
+                        \ 'type': s:hlgroup_hint,
+                        \ 'text': line,
+                        \ 'text_padding_left': s:get_indent(line),
+                        \ 'text_align': 'below'
+                        \ })
+        endfor
+        if !empty(l:info)
+            call prop_add(s:pos_y, 0, {
+                        \ 'type': s:hlgroup_info,
+                        \ 'text': l:info,
+                        \ 'text_padding_left': col('$'),
+                        \ 'text_wrap': 'truncate'
+                        \ })
+        endif
+    endif
+
+    " setup accept shortcuts
+    inoremap <buffer> <Tab>   <C-O>:call llama#fim_accept(v:false)<CR>
+    inoremap <buffer> <S-Tab> <C-O>:call llama#fim_accept(v:true)<CR>
+
+    let s:hint_shown = v:true
+endfunction
+
+function! s:fim_on_exit(job_id, exit_code, event = v:null)
+    if a:exit_code != 0
+        echom "Job failed with exit code: " . a:exit_code
+    endif
+
+    let s:current_job = v:null
+endfunction

examples/llava/clip.cpp

@@ -4,6 +4,7 @@
 // Note: Even when using identical normalized image inputs (see normalize_image_u8_to_f32()) we have a significant difference in resulting embeddings compared to pytorch
 #include "clip.h"
 #include "ggml.h"
+#include "ggml-cpu.h"
 #include "ggml-alloc.h"
 #include "ggml-backend.h"
 

examples/llava/llava-cli.cpp

@@ -20,7 +20,7 @@ static bool eval_tokens(struct llama_context * ctx_llama, std::vector<llama_toke
         if (n_eval > n_batch) {
             n_eval = n_batch;
         }
-        if (llama_decode(ctx_llama, llama_batch_get_one(&tokens[i], n_eval, *n_past, 0))) {
+        if (llama_decode(ctx_llama, llama_batch_get_one(&tokens[i], n_eval))) {
             LOG_ERR("%s : failed to eval. token %d/%d (batch size %d, n_past %d)\n", __func__, i, N, n_batch, *n_past);
             return false;
         }

examples/llava/llava.cpp

@@ -401,6 +401,39 @@ bool llava_image_embed_make_with_clip_img(clip_ctx * ctx_clip, int n_threads, co
     return true;
 }
 
+struct llava_embd_batch {
+    std::vector<llama_pos>      pos;
+    std::vector<int32_t>        n_seq_id;
+    std::vector<llama_seq_id>   seq_id_0;
+    std::vector<llama_seq_id *> seq_ids;
+    std::vector<int8_t>         logits;
+    llama_batch batch;
+    llava_embd_batch(float * embd, int32_t n_tokens, llama_pos pos_0, llama_seq_id seq_id) {
+        pos     .resize(n_tokens);
+        n_seq_id.resize(n_tokens);
+        seq_ids .resize(n_tokens + 1);
+        logits  .resize(n_tokens);
+        seq_id_0.resize(1);
+        seq_id_0[0] = seq_id;
+        seq_ids [n_tokens] = nullptr;
+        batch = {
+            /*n_tokens       =*/ n_tokens,
+            /*tokens         =*/ nullptr,
+            /*embd           =*/ embd,
+            /*pos            =*/ pos.data(),
+            /*n_seq_id       =*/ n_seq_id.data(),
+            /*seq_id         =*/ seq_ids.data(),
+            /*logits         =*/ logits.data(),
+        };
+        for (int i = 0; i < n_tokens; i++) {
+            batch.pos     [i] = pos_0 + i;
+            batch.n_seq_id[i] = 1;
+            batch.seq_id  [i] = seq_id_0.data();
+            batch.logits  [i] = false;
+        }
+    }
+};
+
 bool llava_eval_image_embed(llama_context * ctx_llama, const struct llava_image_embed * image_embed, int n_batch, int * n_past) {
     int n_embd  = llama_n_embd(llama_get_model(ctx_llama));
 
@@ -409,8 +442,9 @@ bool llava_eval_image_embed(llama_context * ctx_llama, const struct llava_image_
         if (n_eval > n_batch) {
             n_eval = n_batch;
         }
-        llama_batch batch = {int32_t(n_eval), nullptr, (image_embed->embed+i*n_embd), nullptr, nullptr, nullptr, nullptr, *n_past, 1, 0, };
-        if (llama_decode(ctx_llama, batch)) {
+        float * embd = image_embed->embed+i*n_embd;
+        llava_embd_batch llava_batch = llava_embd_batch(embd, n_eval, *n_past, 0);
+        if (llama_decode(ctx_llama, llava_batch.batch)) {
             LOG_ERR("%s : failed to eval\n", __func__);
             return false;
         }

examples/llava/minicpmv-cli.cpp

@@ -97,7 +97,7 @@ static bool eval_tokens(struct llama_context * ctx_llama, std::vector<llama_toke
         if (n_eval > n_batch) {
             n_eval = n_batch;
         }
-        if (llama_decode(ctx_llama, llama_batch_get_one(&tokens[i], n_eval, *n_past, 0))) {
+        if (llama_decode(ctx_llama, llama_batch_get_one(&tokens[i], n_eval))) {
             LOG_ERR("%s : failed to eval. token %d/%d (batch size %d, n_past %d)\n", __func__, i, N, n_batch, *n_past);
             return false;
         }

examples/lookahead/lookahead.cpp

@@ -89,8 +89,8 @@ int main(int argc, char ** argv) {
     const auto t_enc_start = ggml_time_us();
 
     // eval the prompt
-    llama_decode(ctx, llama_batch_get_one( inp.data(), n_input - 1, 0,           0));
-    llama_decode(ctx, llama_batch_get_one(&inp.back(),           1, n_input - 1, 0));
+    llama_decode(ctx, llama_batch_get_one( inp.data(), n_input - 1));
+    llama_decode(ctx, llama_batch_get_one(&inp.back(),           1));
 
     for (int s = 1; s < W + G + 1; ++s) {
         llama_kv_cache_seq_cp(ctx, 0, s, -1, -1);

examples/lookup/lookup.cpp

@@ -89,8 +89,8 @@ int main(int argc, char ** argv){
 
     const auto t_enc_start = ggml_time_us();
 
-    llama_decode(ctx, llama_batch_get_one( inp.data(), n_input - 1, 0,           0));
-    llama_decode(ctx, llama_batch_get_one(&inp.back(),           1, n_input - 1, 0));
+    llama_decode(ctx, llama_batch_get_one( inp.data(), n_input - 1));
+    llama_decode(ctx, llama_batch_get_one(&inp.back(),           1));
 
     const auto t_enc_end = ggml_time_us();
 

examples/main/README.md

@@ -187,6 +187,30 @@ Use the `--no-penalize-nl` option to disable newline penalization when applying
 
 Example usage: `--repeat-penalty 1.15 --repeat-last-n 128 --no-penalize-nl`
 
+### DRY Repetition Penalty
+
+DRY (Don't Repeat Yourself) sampling is an effective technique for reducing repetition in generated text even across long contexts by penalizing tokens based on their recent usage patterns (original [PR link](https://github.com/oobabooga/text-generation-webui/pull/5677)).
+
+- `--dry-multiplier N`: Set the DRY sampling multiplier (default: 0.0, 0.0 = disabled).
+- `--dry-base N`: Set the DRY sampling base value (default: 1.75).
+- `--dry-allowed-length N`: Set the allowed length for DRY sampling (default: 2).
+- `--dry-penalty-last-n N`: Set DRY penalty for the last n tokens (default: -1, 0 = disable, -1 = context size).
+- `--dry-sequence-breaker STRING`: Add a sequence breaker for DRY sampling. Can be used more than once to add multiple sequence breakers. Using this clears out the default breakers, which consist of: `['\n', ':', '"', '*']`. If the string `"none"` is supplied, no sequence breakers are used.
+
+The `dry-multiplier` option controls the strength of the DRY sampling effect. A value of 0.0 disables DRY sampling, while higher values increase its influence. A typical recommended value is 0.8.
+
+The `dry-base` option sets the base value for the exponential penalty calculation in DRY sampling. Higher values lead to more aggressive penalization of repetitions.
+
+The `dry-allowed-length` option sets the maximum length of repeated sequences that will not be penalized. Repetitions shorter than or equal to this length are not penalized, allowing for natural repetitions of short phrases or common words.
+
+The `dry-penalty-last-n` option controls how many recent tokens to consider when applying the DRY penalty. A value of -1 considers the entire context. Use a positive value to limit the consideration to a specific number of recent tokens.
+
+The `dry-sequence-breaker` option adds a single sequence breaker and can be used more than once to specify multiple sequence breakers. Sequence breakers interrupt sequence matching and break the input into parts where matching can be applied.
+
+DRY sampling provides more nuanced control over text generation, particularly for reducing long-range repetitions and maintaining global coherence.
+
+Example usage: `--dry-multiplier 0.8 --dry-base 1.75 --dry-allowed-length 2 --dry-penalty-last-n -1 --dry-sequence-breaker "—" --dry-sequence-breaker "##"`
+
 ### Top-K Sampling
 
 -   `--top-k N`: Limit the next token selection to the K most probable tokens (default: 40).
@@ -211,14 +235,6 @@ The Min-P sampling method was designed as an alternative to Top-P, and aims to e
 
 Example usage: `--min-p 0.05`
 
-### Tail-Free Sampling (TFS)
-
--   `--tfs N`: Enable tail free sampling with parameter z (default: 1.0, 1.0 = disabled).
-
-Tail-free sampling (TFS) is a text generation technique that aims to reduce the impact of less likely tokens, which may be less relevant, less coherent, or nonsensical, on the output. Similar to Top-P it tries to determine the bulk of the most likely tokens dynamically. But TFS filters out logits based on the second derivative of their probabilities. Adding tokens is stopped after the sum of the second derivatives reaches the parameter z. In short: TFS looks at how quickly the probabilities of the tokens decrease and cuts off the tail of unlikely tokens using the parameter z. Typical values for z are in the range of 0.9 to 0.95. A value of 1.0 would include all tokens and thus disables the effect of TFS.
-
-Example usage: `--tfs 0.95`
-
 ### Locally Typical Sampling
 
 -   `--typical N`: Enable locally typical sampling with parameter p (default: 1.0, 1.0 = disabled).
@@ -317,6 +333,15 @@ These options help improve the performance and memory usage of the LLaMA models.
 
 For information about 4-bit quantization, which can significantly improve performance and reduce memory usage, please refer to llama.cpp's primary [README](../../README.md#prepare-and-quantize).
 
+## LoRA (Low-Rank Adaptation) adapters
+
+-   `--lora FNAME`: Optional path to a LoRA adapter to use with scaling of 1.0. Can be mixed with `--lora-scaled` and can be repeated to use multiple adapters.
+-   `--lora-scaled FNAME`: Optional path to a LoRA adapter with user-defined scaling. Can be mixed with `--lora` and can repeated to use multiple adapters.
+
+You can add LoRA adapters using `--lora` or `--lora-scaled`. For example: `--lora my_adapter_1.gguf --lora my_adapter_2.gguf ...` or `--lora-scaled lora_task_A.gguf 0.5 --lora-scaled lora_task_B.gguf 0.5`.
+
+LoRA adapters should be in GGUF format. To convert from Hugging Face format use the `convert-lora-to-gguf.py` script. LoRA adapters are loaded separately and applied during inference - they are not merged with the main model. This means that mmap model loading is fully supported when using LoRA adapters. The old `--lora-base` flag has been removed now that merging is no longer performed.
+
 ## Additional Options
 
 These options provide extra functionality and customization when running the LLaMA models:
@@ -325,6 +350,4 @@ These options provide extra functionality and customization when running the LLa
 -   `--verbose-prompt`: Print the prompt before generating text.
 -   `-mg i, --main-gpu i`: When using multiple GPUs this option controls which GPU is used for small tensors for which the overhead of splitting the computation across all GPUs is not worthwhile. The GPU in question will use slightly more VRAM to store a scratch buffer for temporary results. By default GPU 0 is used.
 -   `-ts SPLIT, --tensor-split SPLIT`: When using multiple GPUs this option controls how large tensors should be split across all GPUs. `SPLIT` is a comma-separated list of non-negative values that assigns the proportion of data that each GPU should get in order. For example, "3,2" will assign 60% of the data to GPU 0 and 40% to GPU 1. By default the data is split in proportion to VRAM but this may not be optimal for performance.
--   `--lora FNAME`: Apply a LoRA (Low-Rank Adaptation) adapter to the model (implies --no-mmap). This allows you to adapt the pretrained model to specific tasks or domains.
--   `--lora-base FNAME`: Optional model to use as a base for the layers modified by the LoRA adapter. This flag is used in conjunction with the `--lora` flag, and specifies the base model for the adaptation.
 -   `-hfr URL --hf-repo URL`: The url to the Hugging Face model repository. Used in conjunction with `--hf-file` or `-hff`. The model is downloaded and stored in the file provided by `-m` or `--model`. If `-m` is not provided, the model is auto-stored in the path specified by the `LLAMA_CACHE` environment variable  or in an OS-specific local cache.

examples/main/main.cpp

@@ -528,7 +528,7 @@ int main(int argc, char ** argv) {
         int enc_input_size = embd_inp.size();
         llama_token * enc_input_buf = embd_inp.data();
 
-        if (llama_encode(ctx, llama_batch_get_one(enc_input_buf, enc_input_size, 0, 0))) {
+        if (llama_encode(ctx, llama_batch_get_one(enc_input_buf, enc_input_size))) {
             LOG_ERR("%s : failed to eval\n", __func__);
             return 1;
         }
@@ -648,7 +648,7 @@ int main(int argc, char ** argv) {
 
                 LOG_DBG("eval: %s\n", string_from(ctx, embd).c_str());
 
-                if (llama_decode(ctx, llama_batch_get_one(&embd[i], n_eval, n_past, 0))) {
+                if (llama_decode(ctx, llama_batch_get_one(&embd[i], n_eval))) {
                     LOG_ERR("%s : failed to eval\n", __func__);
                     return 1;
                 }

examples/parallel/parallel.cpp

@@ -308,7 +308,6 @@ int main(int argc, char ** argv) {
                 batch.n_seq_id + i,
                 batch.seq_id   + i,
                 batch.logits   + i,
-                0, 0, 0, // unused
             };
 
             const int ret = llama_decode(ctx, batch_view);

examples/perplexity/perplexity.cpp

@@ -408,14 +408,21 @@ static results_perplexity perplexity_v2(llama_context * ctx, const common_params
         // clear the KV cache
         llama_kv_cache_clear(ctx);
 
+        llama_batch batch = llama_batch_init(n_batch, 0, 1);
+
         for (int j = 0; j < num_batches; ++j) {
             const int batch_start = start + j * n_batch;
             const int batch_size  = std::min(end - batch_start, n_batch);
 
+            common_batch_clear(batch);
+            for (int i = 0; i < batch_size; i++) {
+                common_batch_add(batch, tokens[batch_start + i], j*n_batch + i, {0}, true);
+            }
+
             //LOG_DBG("    Batch %d: starts at %d, size is %d, n_past is %d\n",j,batch_start,batch_size,j * n_batch);
-            // TODO: use llama_batch.logits instead of relying on logits_all == true
-            if (llama_decode(ctx, llama_batch_get_one(tokens.data() + batch_start, batch_size, j * n_batch, 0))) {
+            if (llama_decode(ctx, batch)) {
                 //LOG_ERR("%s : failed to eval\n", __func__);
+                llama_batch_free(batch);
                 return {tokens, -1, logit_history, prob_history};
             }
 
@@ -435,6 +442,8 @@ static results_perplexity perplexity_v2(llama_context * ctx, const common_params
             }
         }
 
+        llama_batch_free(batch);
+
         const auto t_end = std::chrono::high_resolution_clock::now();
 
         if (i == 0) {
@@ -704,7 +713,6 @@ static bool decode_helper(llama_context * ctx, llama_batch & batch, std::vector<
             batch.n_seq_id + i,
             batch.seq_id   + i,
             batch.logits   + i,
-            0, 0, 0, // unused
         };
 
         const int ret = llama_decode(ctx, batch_view);
@@ -1791,6 +1799,8 @@ static void kl_divergence(llama_context * ctx, const common_params & params) {
         // clear the KV cache
         llama_kv_cache_clear(ctx);
 
+        llama_batch batch = llama_batch_init(n_batch, 0, 1);
+
         for (int j = 0; j < num_batches; ++j) {
             const int batch_start = start + j * n_batch;
             const int batch_size  = std::min(end - batch_start, n_batch);
@@ -1803,9 +1813,14 @@ static void kl_divergence(llama_context * ctx, const common_params & params) {
                 tokens[batch_start] = llama_token_bos(llama_get_model(ctx));
             }
 
-            // TODO: use llama_batch.logits instead of relying on logits_all == true
-            if (llama_decode(ctx, llama_batch_get_one(tokens.data() + batch_start, batch_size, j * n_batch, 0))) {
+            common_batch_clear(batch);
+            for (int i = 0; i < batch_size; i++) {
+                common_batch_add(batch, tokens[batch_start + i], j*n_batch + i, {0}, true);
+            }
+
+            if (llama_decode(ctx, batch)) {
                 LOG_ERR("%s : failed to eval\n", __func__);
+                llama_batch_free(batch);
                 return;
             }
 
@@ -1818,6 +1833,8 @@ static void kl_divergence(llama_context * ctx, const common_params & params) {
             }
         }
 
+        llama_batch_free(batch);
+
         const auto t_end = std::chrono::high_resolution_clock::now();
 
         if (i == 0) {

examples/quantize-stats/quantize-stats.cpp

@@ -142,7 +142,7 @@ static bool tensor_is_contiguous(const struct ggml_tensor * tensor) {
 }
 
 static void test_roundtrip_on_chunk(
-    const ggml_tensor * layer, int64_t offset, int64_t chunk_size, const ggml_type_traits & qfns, bool use_reference,
+    const ggml_tensor * layer, int64_t offset, int64_t chunk_size, const ggml_type_traits & qfns, const ggml_type_traits_cpu & qfns_cpu, bool use_reference,
     float * input_scratch, char * quantized_scratch, float * output_scratch, error_stats & stats
 ) {
     if (layer->type == GGML_TYPE_F16) {
@@ -156,7 +156,7 @@ static void test_roundtrip_on_chunk(
     if (use_reference) {
         qfns.from_float_ref(input_scratch, quantized_scratch, chunk_size);
     } else {
-        qfns.from_float(input_scratch, quantized_scratch, chunk_size);
+        qfns_cpu.from_float(input_scratch, quantized_scratch, chunk_size);
     }
     qfns.to_float(quantized_scratch, output_scratch, chunk_size);
 
@@ -166,7 +166,7 @@ static void test_roundtrip_on_chunk(
 
 // Run quantization function for a single layer and update error stats
 static void test_roundtrip_on_layer(
-    std::string & name, bool print_layer_stats, const ggml_type_traits & qfns, bool use_reference,
+    std::string & name, bool print_layer_stats, const ggml_type_traits & qfns, const ggml_type_traits_cpu & qfns_cpu, bool use_reference,
     const ggml_tensor * layer, std::vector<float> & input_scratch, std::vector<char> & quantized_scratch,
     std::vector<float> & output_scratch, error_stats & total_error, int max_thread = 0
 ) {
@@ -187,13 +187,13 @@ static void test_roundtrip_on_layer(
     int num_chunks = (nelements + chunk_size - 1)/chunk_size;
 
     if (num_chunks < 2 || max_thread < 2) {
-        test_roundtrip_on_chunk(layer, 0, nelements, qfns, use_reference, input_scratch_ptr, quantized_scratch.data(),
+        test_roundtrip_on_chunk(layer, 0, nelements, qfns, qfns_cpu, use_reference, input_scratch_ptr, quantized_scratch.data(),
                 output_scratch.data(), print_layer_stats ? layer_error : total_error);
     } else {
         auto & stats = print_layer_stats ? layer_error : total_error;
         std::mutex mutex;
         uint64_t counter = 0;
-        auto compute = [&mutex, &counter, &stats, &qfns, nelements, layer, use_reference, input_scratch_ptr,
+        auto compute = [&mutex, &counter, &stats, &qfns, &qfns_cpu, nelements, layer, use_reference, input_scratch_ptr,
              &quantized_scratch, &output_scratch, chunk_size] () {
             error_stats local_stats {};
             while (true) {
@@ -205,7 +205,7 @@ static void test_roundtrip_on_layer(
                 }
                 lock.unlock();
                 uint64_t chunk = offset + chunk_size < nelements ? chunk_size : nelements - offset;
-                test_roundtrip_on_chunk(layer, offset, chunk, qfns, use_reference, input_scratch_ptr + offset,
+                test_roundtrip_on_chunk(layer, offset, chunk, qfns, qfns_cpu, use_reference, input_scratch_ptr + offset,
                         quantized_scratch.data() + 4*offset, output_scratch.data() + offset, local_stats);
             }
         };
@@ -371,8 +371,9 @@ int main(int argc, char ** argv) {
         if (!params.include_types.empty() && std::find(params.include_types.begin(), params.include_types.end(), i) == params.include_types.end()) {
             continue;
         }
-        const auto *  qfns = ggml_get_type_traits(type);
-        if (qfns->from_float && qfns->to_float) {
+        const auto *  qfns     = ggml_get_type_traits(type);
+        const auto *  qfns_cpu = ggml_get_type_traits_cpu(type);
+        if (qfns_cpu->from_float && qfns->to_float) {
             if (params.verbose) {
                 printf("testing %s ...\n",  ggml_type_name(type));
             }
@@ -393,7 +394,7 @@ int main(int argc, char ** argv) {
                 test_roundtrip_on_layer(
                         layer_name,
                         params.per_layer_stats,
-                        *qfns,
+                        *qfns, *qfns_cpu,
                         params.reference,
                         kv_tensor.second,
                         input_scratch,

examples/rpc/rpc-server.cpp

@@ -1,3 +1,5 @@
+#include "ggml-cpu.h"
+
 #ifdef GGML_USE_CUDA
 #include "ggml-cuda.h"
 #endif

examples/save-load-state/save-load-state.cpp

@@ -42,15 +42,21 @@ int main(int argc, char ** argv) {
 
     llama_sampler * smpl = llama_sampler_chain_init(sparams);
 
-    llama_sampler_chain_add(smpl, llama_sampler_init_softmax());
     llama_sampler_chain_add(smpl, llama_sampler_init_dist(params.sparams.seed));
 
     // tokenize prompt
     auto tokens = common_tokenize(ctx, params.prompt, true);
 
+    // prepare the batch
+    llama_batch batch = llama_batch_init(tokens.size(), 0, 1);
+    for (size_t i = 0; i < tokens.size(); i++) {
+        common_batch_add(batch, tokens[i], i, {0}, false);
+    }
+    batch.logits[batch.n_tokens - 1] = true; // generate next token
+
     // evaluate prompt
-    llama_decode(ctx, llama_batch_get_one(tokens.data(), tokens.size(), n_past, 0));
-    n_past += tokens.size();
+    llama_decode(ctx, batch);
+    n_past += batch.n_tokens;
 
     // save state (rng, logits, embedding and kv_cache) to file
     {
@@ -77,8 +83,12 @@ int main(int argc, char ** argv) {
         printf("%s", next_token_str.c_str());
         result0 += next_token_str;
 
-        if (llama_decode(ctx, llama_batch_get_one(&next_token, 1, n_past, 0))) {
+        common_batch_clear(batch);
+        common_batch_add(batch, next_token, n_past, {0}, true);
+
+        if (llama_decode(ctx, batch)) {
             fprintf(stderr, "\n%s : failed to evaluate\n", __func__);
+            llama_batch_free(batch);
             llama_free(ctx);
             llama_free_model(model);
             return 1;
@@ -96,7 +106,6 @@ int main(int argc, char ** argv) {
 
     llama_sampler * smpl2 = llama_sampler_chain_init(sparams);
 
-    llama_sampler_chain_add(smpl2, llama_sampler_init_softmax());
     llama_sampler_chain_add(smpl2, llama_sampler_init_dist(params.sparams.seed));
 
     printf("\nsecond run: %s", params.prompt.c_str());
@@ -133,8 +142,12 @@ int main(int argc, char ** argv) {
         printf("%s", next_token_str.c_str());
         result1 += next_token_str;
 
-        if (llama_decode(ctx2, llama_batch_get_one(&next_token, 1, n_past, 0))) {
+        common_batch_clear(batch);
+        common_batch_add(batch, next_token, n_past, {0}, true);
+
+        if (llama_decode(ctx2, batch)) {
             fprintf(stderr, "\n%s : failed to evaluate\n", __func__);
+            llama_batch_free(batch);
             llama_free(ctx2);
             llama_free_model(model);
             return 1;
@@ -156,7 +169,6 @@ int main(int argc, char ** argv) {
 
     llama_sampler * smpl3 = llama_sampler_chain_init(sparams);
 
-    llama_sampler_chain_add(smpl3, llama_sampler_init_softmax());
     llama_sampler_chain_add(smpl3, llama_sampler_init_dist(params.sparams.seed));
 
     printf("\nsingle seq run: %s", params.prompt.c_str());
@@ -221,8 +233,12 @@ int main(int argc, char ** argv) {
         printf("%s", next_token_str.c_str());
         result2 += next_token_str;
 
-        if (llama_decode(ctx3, llama_batch_get_one(&next_token, 1, n_past, 1))) {
+        common_batch_clear(batch);
+        common_batch_add(batch, next_token, n_past, {1}, true);
+
+        if (llama_decode(ctx3, batch)) {
             fprintf(stderr, "\n%s : failed to evaluate\n", __func__);
+            llama_batch_free(batch);
             llama_free(ctx3);
             llama_free_model(model);
             return 1;
@@ -236,6 +252,7 @@ int main(int argc, char ** argv) {
     llama_sampler_free(smpl2);
     llama_sampler_free(smpl3);
 
+    llama_batch_free(batch);
     llama_free(ctx3);
     llama_free_model(model);
 

examples/server/CMakeLists.txt

@@ -15,22 +15,13 @@ set(TARGET_SRCS
     httplib.h
 )
 set(PUBLIC_ASSETS
-    colorthemes.css
-    style.css
-    theme-beeninorder.css
-    theme-ketivah.css
-    theme-mangotango.css
-    theme-playground.css
-    theme-polarnight.css
-    theme-snowstorm.css
     index.html
-    index-new.html
-    index.js
     completion.js
-    system-prompts.js
-    prompt-formats.js
-    json-schema-to-grammar.mjs
     loading.html
+    deps_daisyui.min.css
+    deps_markdown-it.js
+    deps_tailwindcss.js
+    deps_vue.esm-browser.js
 )
 
 foreach(asset ${PUBLIC_ASSETS})

examples/server/README.md

@@ -39,7 +39,7 @@ The project is under active development, and we are [looking for feedback and co
 | `--cpu-strict-batch <0\|1>` | use strict CPU placement (default: same as --cpu-strict) |
 | `--prio-batch N` | set process/thread priority : 0-normal, 1-medium, 2-high, 3-realtime (default: 0)<br/> |
 | `--poll-batch <0\|1>` | use polling to wait for work (default: same as --poll) |
-| `-c, --ctx-size N` | size of the prompt context (default: 0, 0 = loaded from model)<br/>(env: LLAMA_ARG_CTX_SIZE) |
+| `-c, --ctx-size N` | size of the prompt context (default: 4096, 0 = loaded from model)<br/>(env: LLAMA_ARG_CTX_SIZE) |
 | `-n, --predict, --n-predict N` | number of tokens to predict (default: -1, -1 = infinity, -2 = until context filled)<br/>(env: LLAMA_ARG_N_PREDICT) |
 | `-b, --batch-size N` | logical maximum batch size (default: 2048)<br/>(env: LLAMA_ARG_BATCH) |
 | `-ub, --ubatch-size N` | physical maximum batch size (default: 512)<br/>(env: LLAMA_ARG_UBATCH) |
@@ -64,7 +64,7 @@ The project is under active development, and we are [looking for feedback and co
 | `-nkvo, --no-kv-offload` | disable KV offload<br/>(env: LLAMA_ARG_NO_KV_OFFLOAD) |
 | `-ctk, --cache-type-k TYPE` | KV cache data type for K (default: f16)<br/>(env: LLAMA_ARG_CACHE_TYPE_K) |
 | `-ctv, --cache-type-v TYPE` | KV cache data type for V (default: f16)<br/>(env: LLAMA_ARG_CACHE_TYPE_V) |
-| `-dt, --defrag-thold N` | KV cache defragmentation threshold (default: -1.0, < 0 - disabled)<br/>(env: LLAMA_ARG_DEFRAG_THOLD) |
+| `-dt, --defrag-thold N` | KV cache defragmentation threshold (default: 0.1, < 0 - disabled)<br/>(env: LLAMA_ARG_DEFRAG_THOLD) |
 | `-np, --parallel N` | number of parallel sequences to decode (default: 1)<br/>(env: LLAMA_ARG_N_PARALLEL) |
 | `--mlock` | force system to keep model in RAM rather than swapping or compressing<br/>(env: LLAMA_ARG_MLOCK) |
 | `--no-mmap` | do not memory-map model (slower load but may reduce pageouts if not using mlock)<br/>(env: LLAMA_ARG_NO_MMAP) |
@@ -99,24 +99,30 @@ The project is under active development, and we are [looking for feedback and co
 
 | Argument | Explanation |
 | -------- | ----------- |
-| `--samplers SAMPLERS` | samplers that will be used for generation in the order, separated by ';'<br/>(default: top_k;tfs_z;typ_p;top_p;min_p;temperature) |
+| `--samplers SAMPLERS` | samplers that will be used for generation in the order, separated by ';'<br/>(default: dry;top_k;typ_p;top_p;min_p;xtc;temperature) |
 | `-s, --seed SEED` | RNG seed (default: -1, use random seed for -1) |
-| `--sampling-seq SEQUENCE` | simplified sequence for samplers that will be used (default: kfypmt) |
+| `--sampling-seq SEQUENCE` | simplified sequence for samplers that will be used (default: dkypmxt) |
 | `--ignore-eos` | ignore end of stream token and continue generating (implies --logit-bias EOS-inf) |
 | `--penalize-nl` | penalize newline tokens (default: false) |
 | `--temp N` | temperature (default: 0.8) |
 | `--top-k N` | top-k sampling (default: 40, 0 = disabled) |
 | `--top-p N` | top-p sampling (default: 0.9, 1.0 = disabled) |
 | `--min-p N` | min-p sampling (default: 0.1, 0.0 = disabled) |
-| `--tfs N` | tail free sampling, parameter z (default: 1.0, 1.0 = disabled) |
+| `--xtc-probability N` | xtc probability (default: 0.0, 0.0 = disabled) |
+| `--xtc-threshold N` | xtc threshold (default: 0.1, 1.0 = disabled) |
 | `--typical N` | locally typical sampling, parameter p (default: 1.0, 1.0 = disabled) |
 | `--repeat-last-n N` | last n tokens to consider for penalize (default: 64, 0 = disabled, -1 = ctx_size) |
 | `--repeat-penalty N` | penalize repeat sequence of tokens (default: 1.0, 1.0 = disabled) |
 | `--presence-penalty N` | repeat alpha presence penalty (default: 0.0, 0.0 = disabled) |
 | `--frequency-penalty N` | repeat alpha frequency penalty (default: 0.0, 0.0 = disabled) |
+| `--dry-multiplier N` | set DRY sampling multiplier (default: 0.0, 0.0 = disabled) |
+| `--dry-base N` | set DRY sampling base value (default: 1.75) |
+| `--dry-allowed-length N` | set allowed length for DRY sampling (default: 2) |
+| `--dry-penalty-last-n N` | set DRY penalty for the last n tokens (default: -1, 0 = disable, -1 = context size) |
+| `--dry-sequence-breaker STRING` | add sequence breaker for DRY sampling, clearing out default breakers ('\n', ':', '"', '*') in the process; use "none" to not use any sequence breakers<br/> |
 | `--dynatemp-range N` | dynamic temperature range (default: 0.0, 0.0 = disabled) |
 | `--dynatemp-exp N` | dynamic temperature exponent (default: 1.0) |
-| `--mirostat N` | use Mirostat sampling.<br/>Top K, Nucleus, Tail Free and Locally Typical samplers are ignored if used.<br/>(default: 0, 0 = disabled, 1 = Mirostat, 2 = Mirostat 2.0) |
+| `--mirostat N` | use Mirostat sampling.<br/>Top K, Nucleus and Locally Typical samplers are ignored if used.<br/>(default: 0, 0 = disabled, 1 = Mirostat, 2 = Mirostat 2.0) |
 | `--mirostat-lr N` | Mirostat learning rate, parameter eta (default: 0.1) |
 | `--mirostat-ent N` | Mirostat target entropy, parameter tau (default: 5.0) |
 | `-l, --logit-bias TOKEN_ID(+/-)BIAS` | modifies the likelihood of token appearing in the completion,<br/>i.e. `--logit-bias 15043+1` to increase likelihood of token ' Hello',<br/>or `--logit-bias 15043-1` to decrease likelihood of token ' Hello' |
@@ -319,6 +325,18 @@ node index.js
       - The prompt is a string or an array with the first element given as a string
       - The model's `tokenizer.ggml.add_bos_token` metadata is `true`
 
+    These input shapes and data type are allowed for `prompt`:
+
+      - Single string: `"string"`
+      - Single sequence of tokens: `[12, 34, 56]`
+      - Mixed tokens and strings: `[12, 34, "string", 56, 78]`
+
+    Multiple prompts are also supported. In this case, the completion result will be an array.
+
+      - Only strings: `["string1", "string2"]`
+      - Strings and sequences of tokens: `["string1", [12, 34, 56]]`
+      - Mixed types: `[[12, 34, "string", 56, 78], [12, 34, 56], "string"]`
+
     `temperature`: Adjust the randomness of the generated text. Default: `0.8`
 
     `dynatemp_range`: Dynamic temperature range. The final temperature will be in the range of `[temperature - dynatemp_range; temperature + dynatemp_range]` Default: `0.0`, which is disabled.
@@ -343,8 +361,6 @@ node index.js
     `stop`: Specify a JSON array of stopping strings.
     These words will not be included in the completion, so make sure to add them to the prompt for the next iteration. Default: `[]`
 
-    `tfs_z`: Enable tail free sampling with parameter z. Default: `1.0`, which is disabled.
-
     `typical_p`: Enable locally typical sampling with parameter p. Default: `1.0`, which is disabled.
 
     `repeat_penalty`: Control the repetition of token sequences in the generated text. Default: `1.1`
@@ -357,6 +373,20 @@ node index.js
 
     `frequency_penalty`: Repeat alpha frequency penalty. Default: `0.0`, which is disabled.
 
+    `dry_multiplier`: Set the DRY (Don't Repeat Yourself) repetition penalty multiplier. Default: `0.0`, which is disabled.
+
+    `dry_base`: Set the DRY repetition penalty base value. Default: `1.75`
+
+    `dry_allowed_length`: Tokens that extend repetition beyond this receive exponentially increasing penalty: multiplier * base ^ (length of repeating sequence before token - allowed length). Default: `2`
+
+    `dry_penalty_last_n`: How many tokens to scan for repetitions. Default: `-1`, where `0` is disabled and `-1` is context size.
+
+    `dry_sequence_breakers`: Specify an array of sequence breakers for DRY sampling. Only a JSON array of strings is accepted. Default: `['\n', ':', '"', '*']`
+
+    `xtc_probability`: Set the chance for token removal via XTC sampler. Default: `0.0`, which is disabled.
+
+    `xtc_threshold`: Set a minimum probability threshold for tokens to be removed via XTC sampler. Default: `0.1` (> `0.5` disables XTC)
+
     `mirostat`: Enable Mirostat sampling, controlling perplexity during text generation. Default: `0`, where `0` is disabled, `1` is Mirostat, and `2` is Mirostat 2.0.
 
     `mirostat_tau`: Set the Mirostat target entropy, parameter tau. Default: `5.0`
@@ -385,7 +415,7 @@ node index.js
 
     `cache_prompt`: Re-use KV cache from a previous request if possible. This way the common prefix does not have to be re-processed, only the suffix that differs between the requests. Because (depending on the backend) the logits are **not** guaranteed to be bit-for-bit identical for different batch sizes (prompt processing vs. token generation) enabling this option can cause nondeterministic results. Default: `false`
 
-    `samplers`: The order the samplers should be applied in. An array of strings representing sampler type names. If a sampler is not set, it will not be used. If a sampler is specified more than once, it will be applied multiple times. Default: `["top_k", "tfs_z", "typical_p", "top_p", "min_p", "temperature"]` - these are all the available values.
+    `samplers`: The order the samplers should be applied in. An array of strings representing sampler type names. If a sampler is not set, it will not be used. If a sampler is specified more than once, it will be applied multiple times. Default: `["dry", "top_k", "typ_p", "top_p", "min_p", "xtc", "temperature"]` - these are all the available values.
 
 **Response format**
 
@@ -668,7 +698,10 @@ Given a ChatML-formatted json description in `messages`, it returns the predicte
 
 ### GET `/slots`: Returns the current slots processing state
 
-This endpoint can be disabled with `--no-slots`
+> [!WARNING]
+> This endpoint is intended for debugging and may be modified in future versions. For security reasons, we strongly advise against enabling it in production environments.
+
+This endpoint is disabled by default and can be enabled with `--slots`
 
 If query param `?fail_on_no_slot=1` is set, this endpoint will respond with status code 503 if there is no available slots.
 
@@ -685,6 +718,7 @@ Example:
         "grammar": "",
         "id": 0,
         "ignore_eos": false,
+        "is_processing": false,
         "logit_bias": [],
         "min_p": 0.05000000074505806,
         "mirostat": 0,
@@ -711,21 +745,18 @@ Example:
         "repeat_penalty": 1.100000023841858,
         "samplers": [
             "top_k",
-            "tfs_z",
             "typical_p",
             "top_p",
             "min_p",
             "temperature"
         ],
         "seed": 42,
-        "state": 1,
         "stop": [
             "\n"
         ],
         "stream": false,
         "task_id": 0,
         "temperature": 0.0,
-        "tfs_z": 1.0,
         "top_k": 40,
         "top_p": 0.949999988079071,
         "typical_p": 1.0
@@ -733,10 +764,6 @@ Example:
 ]
 ```
 
-Possible values for `slot[i].state` are:
-- `0`: SLOT_STATE_IDLE
-- `1`: SLOT_STATE_PROCESSING
-
 ### GET `/metrics`: Prometheus compatible metrics exporter
 
 This endpoint is only accessible if `--metrics` is set.
@@ -907,6 +934,16 @@ Apart from error types supported by OAI, we also have custom types that are spec
 }
 ```
 
+### Legacy completion web UI
+
+A new chat-based UI has replaced the old completion-based since [this PR](https://github.com/ggerganov/llama.cpp/pull/10175). If you want to use the old completion, start the server with `--path ./examples/server/public_legacy`
+
+For example:
+
+```sh
+./llama-server -m my_model.gguf -c 8192 --path ./examples/server/public_legacy
+```
+
 ### Extending or building alternative Web Front End
 
 You can extend the front end by running the server binary with `--path` set to `./your-directory` and importing `/completion.js` to get access to the llamaComplete() method.

examples/server/chat.mjs

@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
 import * as readline from 'node:readline'
 import { stdin, stdout } from 'node:process'
 import { readFileSync } from 'node:fs'
-import { SchemaConverter }  from './public/json-schema-to-grammar.mjs'
+import { SchemaConverter }  from './public_legacy/json-schema-to-grammar.mjs'
 
 const args = process.argv.slice(2);
 const grammarJsonSchemaFile = args.find(

examples/server/deps.sh

@@ -6,5 +6,20 @@ DIR="$( cd "$( dirname "${BASH_SOURCE[0]}" )" >/dev/null 2>&1 && pwd )"
 PUBLIC=$DIR/public
 
 echo "download js bundle files"
-curl https://npm.reversehttp.com/@preact/signals-core,@preact/signals,htm/preact,preact,preact/hooks > $PUBLIC/index.js
-echo >> $PUBLIC/index.js # add newline
+
+# Note for contributors: Always pin to a specific version "maj.min.patch" to avoid breaking the CI
+
+curl -L https://cdn.tailwindcss.com/3.4.14 > $PUBLIC/deps_tailwindcss.js
+echo >> $PUBLIC/deps_tailwindcss.js # add newline
+
+curl -L https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/daisyui/4.12.14/styled.min.css > $PUBLIC/deps_daisyui.min.css
+curl -L https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/daisyui/4.12.14/themes.min.css >> $PUBLIC/deps_daisyui.min.css
+echo >> $PUBLIC/deps_daisyui.min.css # add newline
+
+curl -L https://unpkg.com/vue@3.5.12/dist/vue.esm-browser.js > $PUBLIC/deps_vue.esm-browser.js
+echo >> $PUBLIC/deps_vue.esm-browser.js # add newline
+
+curl -L https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/markdown-it/13.0.2/markdown-it.js > $PUBLIC/deps_markdown-it.js
+echo >> $PUBLIC/deps_markdown-it.js # add newline
+
+ls -lah $PUBLIC

examples/server/public/completion.js

@@ -1,12 +1,16 @@
 const paramDefaults = {
   stream: true,
-  n_predict: 500,
   temperature: 0.2,
-  stop: ["</s>"]
 };
 
 let generation_settings = null;
 
+export class CompletionError extends Error {
+  constructor(message, name, data) {
+    super(message);
+    this.name = name;
+  }
+};
 
 // Completes the prompt as a generator. Recommended for most use cases.
 //
@@ -29,7 +33,7 @@ export async function* llama(prompt, params = {}, config = {}) {
 
   const completionParams = { ...paramDefaults, ...params, prompt };
 
-  const response = await fetch(`${api_url}/completion`, {
+  const response = await fetch(`${api_url}${config.endpoint || '/completion'}`, {
     method: 'POST',
     body: JSON.stringify(completionParams),
     headers: {
@@ -41,6 +45,18 @@ export async function* llama(prompt, params = {}, config = {}) {
     signal: controller.signal,
   });
 
+  const status = response.status;
+  if (status !== 200) {
+    try {
+      const body = await response.json();
+      if (body && body.error && body.error.message) {
+        throw new CompletionError(body.error.message, 'ServerError');
+      }
+    } catch (err) {
+      throw new CompletionError(err.message, 'ServerError');
+    }
+  }
+
   const reader = response.body.getReader();
   const decoder = new TextDecoder();
 
@@ -78,7 +94,12 @@ export async function* llama(prompt, params = {}, config = {}) {
       for (const line of lines) {
         const match = regex.exec(line);
         if (match) {
-          result[match[1]] = match[2]
+          result[match[1]] = match[2];
+          if (result.data === '[DONE]') {
+            cont = false;
+            break;
+          }
+
           // since we know this is llama.cpp, let's just decode the json in data
           if (result.data) {
             result.data = JSON.parse(result.data);

examples/server/public_legacy/completion.js

@@ -0,0 +1,209 @@
+const paramDefaults = {
+  stream: true,
+  n_predict: 500,
+  temperature: 0.2,
+  stop: ["</s>"]
+};
+
+let generation_settings = null;
+
+
+// Completes the prompt as a generator. Recommended for most use cases.
+//
+// Example:
+//
+//    import { llama } from '/completion.js'
+//
+//    const request = llama("Tell me a joke", {n_predict: 800})
+//    for await (const chunk of request) {
+//      document.write(chunk.data.content)
+//    }
+//
+export async function* llama(prompt, params = {}, config = {}) {
+  let controller = config.controller;
+  const api_url = config.api_url?.replace(/\/+$/, '') || "";
+
+  if (!controller) {
+    controller = new AbortController();
+  }
+
+  const completionParams = { ...paramDefaults, ...params, prompt };
+
+  const response = await fetch(`${api_url}${config.endpoint || '/completion'}`, {
+    method: 'POST',
+    body: JSON.stringify(completionParams),
+    headers: {
+      'Connection': 'keep-alive',
+      'Content-Type': 'application/json',
+      'Accept': 'text/event-stream',
+      ...(params.api_key ? {'Authorization': `Bearer ${params.api_key}`} : {})
+    },
+    signal: controller.signal,
+  });
+
+  const reader = response.body.getReader();
+  const decoder = new TextDecoder();
+
+  let content = "";
+  let leftover = ""; // Buffer for partially read lines
+
+  try {
+    let cont = true;
+
+    while (cont) {
+      const result = await reader.read();
+      if (result.done) {
+        break;
+      }
+
+      // Add any leftover data to the current chunk of data
+      const text = leftover + decoder.decode(result.value);
+
+      // Check if the last character is a line break
+      const endsWithLineBreak = text.endsWith('\n');
+
+      // Split the text into lines
+      let lines = text.split('\n');
+
+      // If the text doesn't end with a line break, then the last line is incomplete
+      // Store it in leftover to be added to the next chunk of data
+      if (!endsWithLineBreak) {
+        leftover = lines.pop();
+      } else {
+        leftover = ""; // Reset leftover if we have a line break at the end
+      }
+
+      // Parse all sse events and add them to result
+      const regex = /^(\S+):\s(.*)$/gm;
+      for (const line of lines) {
+        const match = regex.exec(line);
+        if (match) {
+          result[match[1]] = match[2];
+          if (result.data === '[DONE]') {
+            cont = false;
+            break;
+          }
+
+          // since we know this is llama.cpp, let's just decode the json in data
+          if (result.data) {
+            result.data = JSON.parse(result.data);
+            content += result.data.content;
+
+            // yield
+            yield result;
+
+            // if we got a stop token from server, we will break here
+            if (result.data.stop) {
+              if (result.data.generation_settings) {
+                generation_settings = result.data.generation_settings;
+              }
+              cont = false;
+              break;
+            }
+          }
+          if (result.error) {
+            try {
+              result.error = JSON.parse(result.error);
+              if (result.error.message.includes('slot unavailable')) {
+                // Throw an error to be caught by upstream callers
+                throw new Error('slot unavailable');
+              } else {
+                console.error(`llama.cpp error [${result.error.code} - ${result.error.type}]: ${result.error.message}`);
+              }
+            } catch(e) {
+              console.error(`llama.cpp error ${result.error}`)
+            }
+          }
+        }
+      }
+    }
+  } catch (e) {
+    if (e.name !== 'AbortError') {
+      console.error("llama error: ", e);
+    }
+    throw e;
+  }
+  finally {
+    controller.abort();
+  }
+
+  return content;
+}
+
+// Call llama, return an event target that you can subscribe to
+//
+// Example:
+//
+//    import { llamaEventTarget } from '/completion.js'
+//
+//    const conn = llamaEventTarget(prompt)
+//    conn.addEventListener("message", (chunk) => {
+//      document.write(chunk.detail.content)
+//    })
+//
+export const llamaEventTarget = (prompt, params = {}, config = {}) => {
+  const eventTarget = new EventTarget();
+  (async () => {
+    let content = "";
+    for await (const chunk of llama(prompt, params, config)) {
+      if (chunk.data) {
+        content += chunk.data.content;
+        eventTarget.dispatchEvent(new CustomEvent("message", { detail: chunk.data }));
+      }
+      if (chunk.data.generation_settings) {
+        eventTarget.dispatchEvent(new CustomEvent("generation_settings", { detail: chunk.data.generation_settings }));
+      }
+      if (chunk.data.timings) {
+        eventTarget.dispatchEvent(new CustomEvent("timings", { detail: chunk.data.timings }));
+      }
+    }
+    eventTarget.dispatchEvent(new CustomEvent("done", { detail: { content } }));
+  })();
+  return eventTarget;
+}
+
+// Call llama, return a promise that resolves to the completed text. This does not support streaming
+//
+// Example:
+//
+//     llamaPromise(prompt).then((content) => {
+//       document.write(content)
+//     })
+//
+//     or
+//
+//     const content = await llamaPromise(prompt)
+//     document.write(content)
+//
+export const llamaPromise = (prompt, params = {}, config = {}) => {
+  return new Promise(async (resolve, reject) => {
+    let content = "";
+    try {
+      for await (const chunk of llama(prompt, params, config)) {
+        content += chunk.data.content;
+      }
+      resolve(content);
+    } catch (error) {
+      reject(error);
+    }
+  });
+};
+
+/**
+ * (deprecated)
+ */
+export const llamaComplete = async (params, controller, callback) => {
+  for await (const chunk of llama(params.prompt, params, { controller })) {
+    callback(chunk);
+  }
+}
+
+// Get the model info from the server. This is useful for getting the context window and so on.
+export const llamaModelInfo = async (config = {}) => {
+  if (!generation_settings) {
+    const api_url = config.api_url?.replace(/\/+$/, '') || "";
+    const props = await fetch(`${api_url}/props`).then(r => r.json());
+    generation_settings = props.default_generation_settings;
+  }
+  return generation_settings;
+}

examples/server/public_legacy/index-new.html

@@ -40,12 +40,15 @@
       repeat_last_n: 0, // 0 = disable penalty, -1 = context size
       repeat_penalty: 1.0, // 1.0 = disabled
       penalize_nl: false, // true only useful for infinite completion
+      dry_multiplier: 0.0, // 0.0 = disabled, 0.8 works well
+      dry_base: 1.75,     // 0.0 = disabled
+      dry_allowed_length: 2, // tokens extending repetitions beyond this receive penalty, 2 works well
+      dry_penalty_last_n: -1, // how many tokens to scan for repetitions (0 = disable penalty, -1 = context size)
       top_k: 0, // <= 0 to use vocab size
       top_p: 1.0, // 1.0 = disabled
       min_p: 0.05, // 0 = disabled; recommended for non-english: ~ 0.4
       xtc_probability: 0.0, // 0 = disabled;
       xtc_threshold: 0.1, // > 0.5 disables XTC;
-      tfs_z: 1.0, // 1.0 = disabled
       typical_p: 1.0, // 1.0 = disabled
       presence_penalty: 0.0, // 0.0 = disabled
       frequency_penalty: 0.0, // 0.0 = disabled
@@ -833,13 +836,16 @@ return html`
         <fieldset class="params">
           ${IntField({ label: "Top-K", title: "Limits the selection of the next token to the K most probable tokens. 1 means no randomness = greedy sampling. If set to 0, it means the entire vocabulary size is considered.", max: 100, min: 0, step: 1, name: "top_k", value: params.value.top_k })}
           ${IntField({ label: "Penalize Last N", title: "The last n tokens that are taken into account to penalise repetitions. A value of 0 means that this function is deactivated and -1 means that the entire size of the context is taken into account.", max: 2048, min: 0, step: 16, name: "repeat_last_n", value: params.value.repeat_last_n })}
-          ${FloatField({ label: "Top-P", title: "Limits the selection of the next token to a subset of tokens whose combined probability reaches a threshold value P = top-P. If set to 1, it means the entire vocabulary size is considered.", max: 1.0, min: 0.0, name: "top_p", step: 0.01, value: params.value.top_p })}
           ${FloatField({ label: "Presence Penalty", title: "A penalty that is applied if certain tokens appear repeatedly in the generated text. A higher value leads to fewer repetitions.", max: 1.0, min: 0.0, name: "presence_penalty", step: 0.01, value: params.value.presence_penalty })}
-          ${FloatField({ label: "TFS-Z", title: "Activates tail-free sampling, a method used to limit the prediction of tokens that are too frequent. The parameter z controls the strength of this limitation. A value of 1.0 means that this function is deactivated.", max: 1.0, min: 0.0, name: "tfs_z", step: 0.01, value: params.value.tfs_z })}
           ${FloatField({ label: "Frequency Penalty", title: "A penalty that is applied based on the frequency with which certain tokens occur in the training data set. A higher value results in rare tokens being favoured.", max: 1.0, min: 0.0, name: "frequency_penalty", step: 0.01, value: params.value.frequency_penalty })}
+          ${FloatField({ label: "Top-P", title: "Limits the selection of the next token to a subset of tokens whose combined probability reaches a threshold value P = top-P. If set to 1, it means the entire vocabulary size is considered.", max: 1.0, min: 0.0, name: "top_p", step: 0.01, value: params.value.top_p })}
           ${FloatField({ label: "Typical-P", title: "Activates local typical sampling, a method used to limit the prediction of tokens that are atypical in the current context. The parameter p controls the strength of this limitation. A value of 1.0 means that this function is deactivated.", max: 1.0, min: 0.0, name: "typical_p", step: 0.01, value: params.value.typical_p })}
           ${FloatField({ label: "XTC probability", title: "Sets the chance for token removal (checked once on sampler start)", max: 1.0, min: 0.0, name: "xtc_probability", step: 0.01, value: params.value.xtc_probability })}
           ${FloatField({ label: "XTC threshold", title: "Sets a minimum probability threshold for tokens to be removed", max: 0.5, min: 0.0, name: "xtc_threshold", step: 0.01, value: params.value.xtc_threshold })}
+          ${FloatField({ label: "DRY Penalty Multiplier", title: "Set the DRY repetition penalty multiplier. Default is 0.0, which disables DRY.", max: 5.0, min: 0.0, name: "dry_multiplier", step: 0.01, value: params.value.dry_multiplier })}
+          ${FloatField({ label: "DRY Base", title: "Set the DRY repetition penalty base value. Default is 1.75", max: 3.0, min: 1.0, name: "dry_base", step: 0.01, value: params.value.dry_base })}
+          ${IntField({ label: "DRY Allowed Length", title: "Tokens that extend repetition beyond this receive exponentially increasing penalty. Default is 2", max: 10, min: 1, step: 1, name: "dry_allowed_length", value: params.value.dry_allowed_length })}
+          ${IntField({ label: "DRY Penalty Last N", title: "How many tokens to scan for repetitions. Default is -1, where 0 is disabled and -1 is context size", max: 2048, min: -1, step: 16, name: "dry_penalty_last_n", value: params.value.dry_penalty_last_n })}
           ${IntField({ label: "Min Keep", title: "If greater than 0, samplers are forced to return N possible tokens at minimum. Default is 0", max: 10, min: 0, name: "min_keep", value: params.value.min_keep })}
         </fieldset>
 
@@ -1139,11 +1145,12 @@ document.addEventListener('DOMContentLoaded', (event) => {
     xtc_probability: { snapValue: 0.0, snapRangeMultiplier: 4 },
     xtc_threshold: { snapValue: 0.5, snapRangeMultiplier: 4 },
     top_p: { snapValue: 1.0, snapRangeMultiplier: 4 },
-    tfs_z: { snapValue: 1.0, snapRangeMultiplier: 4 },
     typical_p: { snapValue: 1.0, snapRangeMultiplier: 4 },
     repeat_penalty: { snapValue: 1.0, snapRangeMultiplier: 4 },
     presence_penalty: { snapValue: 0.0, snapRangeMultiplier: 4 },
     frequency_penalty: { snapValue: 0.0, snapRangeMultiplier: 4 },
+    dry_multiplier: { snapValue: 0.0, snapRangeMultiplier: 4 },
+    dry_base: { snapValue: 1.75, snapRangeMultiplier: 4 },
   };
   // add an event listener for each slider
   Object.keys(snapSettings).forEach(sliderName => {

examples/server/public_legacy/loading.html

@@ -0,0 +1,12 @@
+<!DOCTYPE html>
+<html>
+    <head>
+        <meta http-equiv="refresh" content="5">
+    </head>
+    <body>
+        <div id="loading">
+            The model is loading. Please wait.<br/>
+            The user interface will appear soon.
+        </div>
+    </body>
+</html>

examples/server/tests/features/infill.feature

@@ -0,0 +1,36 @@
+@llama.cpp
+@infill
+Feature: llama.cpp server
+
+  # The current model is made by adding FIM tokens to the existing stories260K
+  # We may want to use a better model in the future, maybe something like SmolLM 360M
+
+  Background: Server startup
+    Given a server listening on localhost:8080
+    And   a model file tinyllamas/stories260K-infill.gguf from HF repo ggml-org/models
+    And   a model file test-model-infill.gguf
+    And   a model alias tinyllama-infill
+    And   42 as server seed
+    And   1024 as batch size
+    And   1024 as ubatch size
+    And   2048 KV cache size
+    And   64 max tokens to predict
+    And   0.0 temperature
+    Then  the server is starting
+    Then  the server is healthy
+
+  Scenario: Infill without input_extra
+    Given a prompt "Complete this"
+    And   an infill input extra none none
+    And   an infill input prefix "#include <cstdio>\n#include \"llama.h\"\n\nint main() {\n    int n_threads = llama_"
+    And   an infill input suffix "}\n"
+    And   an infill request with no api error
+    Then  64 tokens are predicted matching One|day|she|saw|big|scary|bird
+
+  Scenario: Infill with input_extra
+    Given a prompt "Complete this"
+    And   an infill input extra "llama.h" "LLAMA_API int32_t llama_n_threads();\n"
+    And   an infill input prefix "#include <cstdio>\n#include \"llama.h\"\n\nint main() {\n    int n_threads = llama_"
+    And   an infill input suffix "}\n"
+    And   an infill request with no api error
+    Then  64 tokens are predicted matching cuts|Jimmy|mom|came|into|the|room"

examples/server/tests/features/security.feature

@@ -64,5 +64,5 @@ Feature: Security
       | localhost       | Access-Control-Allow-Origin      | localhost         |
       | web.mydomain.fr | Access-Control-Allow-Origin      | web.mydomain.fr   |
       | origin          | Access-Control-Allow-Credentials | true              |
-      | web.mydomain.fr | Access-Control-Allow-Methods     | POST              |
+      | web.mydomain.fr | Access-Control-Allow-Methods     | GET, POST         |
       | web.mydomain.fr | Access-Control-Allow-Headers     | *                 |

examples/server/tests/features/steps/steps.py

@@ -80,6 +80,11 @@ def step_server_config(context, server_fqdn: str, server_port: str):
     context.lora_file = None
     context.disable_ctx_shift = False
 
+    # infill
+    context.infill_input_extra = None
+    context.infill_input_suffix = ''
+    context.infill_input_prefix = ''
+
     context.tasks_result = []
     context.concurrent_tasks = []
     context.prompts = []
@@ -255,13 +260,13 @@ async def step_wait_for_server_status(context, expecting_status: Literal['health
 async def step_all_slots_status(context, expected_slot_status_string: Literal['idle', 'busy'] | str):
     match expected_slot_status_string:
         case 'idle':
-            expected_slot_status = 0
+            expected_slot_status = False
         case 'busy':
-            expected_slot_status = 1
+            expected_slot_status = True
         case _:
             assert False, "unknown status"
 
-    expected_slots = [{'id': slot_id, 'state': expected_slot_status}
+    expected_slots = [{'id': slot_id, 'is_processing': expected_slot_status}
                       for slot_id in range(context.n_slots)]
     await request_slots_status(context, expected_slots)
 
@@ -291,6 +296,28 @@ async def step_request_completion(context, api_error: Literal['raised'] | str):
         assert completion == api_error_code, f"completion must be an {api_error_code} status code: {completion}"
 
 
+@step('an infill request with {api_error} api error')
+@async_run_until_complete
+async def step_request_completion(context, api_error: Literal['raised'] | str):
+    if api_error != 'no':
+        raise ValueError(f'api_error={api_error} is not yet implemented')
+    payload = {
+        "prompt": context.prompts[0],
+        "input_suffix": context.infill_input_suffix,
+        "input_prefix": context.infill_input_prefix,
+        "n_predict": context.n_predict,
+        "seed": context.seed,
+        "temperature": context.temperature,
+    }
+    if context.infill_input_extra is not None:
+        payload['input_extra'] = context.infill_input_extra
+    async with aiohttp.ClientSession(timeout=DEFAULT_TIMEOUT_SECONDS) as session:
+        async with session.post(f'{context.base_url}/infill',
+                                json=payload) as response:
+            assert response.status == 200
+            context.tasks_result = [await response.json()]
+
+
 @step('{predicted_n:d} tokens are predicted matching {re_content}')
 def step_n_tokens_predicted_with_content(context, predicted_n, re_content):
     context.completion = context.tasks_result.pop()
@@ -539,6 +566,25 @@ def step_a_prompt_prompt(context, prompt):
     context.n_prompts = len(context.prompts)
 
 
+# TODO: allow this to be repeated
+@step('an infill input extra {filename} {text}')
+def step_infill_input_extra(context, filename, text):
+    if filename == 'none':
+        context.infill_input_extra = None
+    else:
+        context.infill_input_extra = [{'filename': filename, 'text': text}]
+
+
+@step('an infill input suffix {text}')
+def step_infill_input_suffix(context, text):
+    context.infill_input_suffix = text
+
+
+@step('an infill input prefix {text}')
+def step_infill_input_prefix(context, text):
+    context.infill_input_prefix = text
+
+
 @step('{num_prompts:d} prompts {prompt} with seed {seed:d}')
 def step_many_prompts(context, num_prompts, prompt, seed):
     if context.seed is None:
@@ -1308,8 +1354,8 @@ async def wait_for_slots_status(context,
                 if status_code == 503 and status_code == expected_http_status_code:
                     return
                 if status_code == 200 and status_code == expected_http_status_code:
-                    n_slots_idle = sum(1 if slot["state"] == 0 else 0 for slot in slots)
-                    n_slots_processing = sum(1 if slot["state"] != 0 else 0 for slot in slots)
+                    n_slots_idle = sum(1 if not slot["is_processing"] else 0 for slot in slots)
+                    n_slots_processing = sum(1 if slot["is_processing"] else 0 for slot in slots)
                     if ((slots_idle is None or slots_idle == n_slots_idle)
                         and (slots_processing is None or slots_processing == n_slots_processing)):
                         return

examples/server/themes/buttons-top/index.html

@@ -226,7 +226,6 @@
       top_k: 40, // <= 0 to use vocab size
       top_p: 0.95, // 1.0 = disabled
       min_p: 0.05, // 0 = disabled
-      tfs_z: 1.0, // 1.0 = disabled
       typical_p: 1.0, // 1.0 = disabled
       presence_penalty: 0.0, // 0.0 = disabled
       frequency_penalty: 0.0, // 0.0 = disabled
@@ -788,7 +787,6 @@
           <details>
             <summary>More options</summary>
             <fieldset class="two">
-              ${FloatField({ label: "TFS-Z", max: 1.0, min: 0.0, name: "tfs_z", step: 0.01, value: params.value.tfs_z })}
               ${FloatField({ label: "Typical P", max: 1.0, min: 0.0, name: "typical_p", step: 0.01, value: params.value.typical_p })}
               ${FloatField({ label: "Presence penalty", max: 1.0, min: 0.0, name: "presence_penalty", step: 0.01, value: params.value.presence_penalty })}
               ${FloatField({ label: "Frequency penalty", max: 1.0, min: 0.0, name: "frequency_penalty", step: 0.01, value: params.value.frequency_penalty })}

examples/server/themes/wild/index.html

@@ -229,7 +229,6 @@
       top_k: 40, // <= 0 to use vocab size
       top_p: 0.95, // 1.0 = disabled
       min_p: 0.05, // 0 = disabled
-      tfs_z: 1.0, // 1.0 = disabled
       typical_p: 1.0, // 1.0 = disabled
       presence_penalty: 0.0, // 0.0 = disabled
       frequency_penalty: 0.0, // 0.0 = disabled
@@ -791,7 +790,6 @@
           <details>
             <summary>More options</summary>
             <fieldset class="two">
-              ${FloatField({ label: "TFS-Z", max: 1.0, min: 0.0, name: "tfs_z", step: 0.01, value: params.value.tfs_z })}
               ${FloatField({ label: "Typical P", max: 1.0, min: 0.0, name: "typical_p", step: 0.01, value: params.value.typical_p })}
               ${FloatField({ label: "Presence penalty", max: 1.0, min: 0.0, name: "presence_penalty", step: 0.01, value: params.value.presence_penalty })}
               ${FloatField({ label: "Frequency penalty", max: 1.0, min: 0.0, name: "frequency_penalty", step: 0.01, value: params.value.frequency_penalty })}

examples/server/utils.hpp

@@ -24,6 +24,22 @@
 #define DEFAULT_OAICOMPAT_MODEL "gpt-3.5-turbo-0613"
 
 using json = nlohmann::ordered_json;
+using llama_tokens = std::vector<llama_token>;
+
+#define SLT_INF(slot, fmt, ...) LOG_INF("slot %12.*s: id %2d | task %d | " fmt, 12, __func__, (slot).id, (slot).id_task, __VA_ARGS__)
+#define SLT_WRN(slot, fmt, ...) LOG_WRN("slot %12.*s: id %2d | task %d | " fmt, 12, __func__, (slot).id, (slot).id_task, __VA_ARGS__)
+#define SLT_ERR(slot, fmt, ...) LOG_ERR("slot %12.*s: id %2d | task %d | " fmt, 12, __func__, (slot).id, (slot).id_task, __VA_ARGS__)
+#define SLT_DBG(slot, fmt, ...) LOG_DBG("slot %12.*s: id %2d | task %d | " fmt, 12, __func__, (slot).id, (slot).id_task, __VA_ARGS__)
+
+#define SRV_INF(fmt, ...) LOG_INF("srv  %12.*s: " fmt, 12, __func__, __VA_ARGS__)
+#define SRV_WRN(fmt, ...) LOG_WRN("srv  %12.*s: " fmt, 12, __func__, __VA_ARGS__)
+#define SRV_ERR(fmt, ...) LOG_ERR("srv  %12.*s: " fmt, 12, __func__, __VA_ARGS__)
+#define SRV_DBG(fmt, ...) LOG_DBG("srv  %12.*s: " fmt, 12, __func__, __VA_ARGS__)
+
+#define QUE_INF(fmt, ...) LOG_INF("que  %12.*s: " fmt, 12, __func__, __VA_ARGS__)
+#define QUE_WRN(fmt, ...) LOG_WRN("que  %12.*s: " fmt, 12, __func__, __VA_ARGS__)
+#define QUE_ERR(fmt, ...) LOG_ERR("que  %12.*s: " fmt, 12, __func__, __VA_ARGS__)
+#define QUE_DBG(fmt, ...) LOG_DBG("que  %12.*s: " fmt, 12, __func__, __VA_ARGS__)
 
 // https://community.openai.com/t/openai-chat-list-of-error-codes-and-types/357791/11
 enum error_type {
@@ -52,9 +68,237 @@ static T json_value(const json & body, const std::string & key, const T & defaul
 }
 
 //
-// chat template utils
+// tokenizer and input processing utils
 //
 
+static bool json_is_array_of_numbers(const json & data) {
+    if (data.is_array()) {
+        for (const auto & e : data) {
+            if (!e.is_number_integer()) {
+                return false;
+            }
+        }
+        return true;
+    }
+    return false;
+}
+
+// is array having BOTH numbers & strings?
+static bool json_is_array_of_mixed_numbers_strings(const json & data) {
+    bool seen_string = false;
+    bool seen_number = false;
+    if (data.is_array()) {
+        for (const auto & e : data) {
+            seen_string |= e.is_string();
+            seen_number |= e.is_number_integer();
+            if (seen_number && seen_string) {
+                return true;
+            }
+        }
+    }
+    return false;
+}
+
+/**
+ * this handles 2 cases:
+ * - only string, example: "string"
+ * - mixed string and tokens, example: [12, 34, "string", 56, 78]
+ */
+static llama_tokens tokenize_mixed(const llama_context * ctx, const json & json_prompt, bool add_special, bool parse_special) {
+    // If `add_bos` is true, we only add BOS, when json_prompt is a string,
+    // or the first element of the json_prompt array is a string.
+    llama_tokens prompt_tokens;
+
+    if (json_prompt.is_array()) {
+        bool first = true;
+        for (const auto & p : json_prompt) {
+            if (p.is_string()) {
+                auto s = p.template get<std::string>();
+
+                llama_tokens p;
+                if (first) {
+                    p = common_tokenize(ctx, s, add_special, parse_special);
+                    first = false;
+                } else {
+                    p = common_tokenize(ctx, s, false, parse_special);
+                }
+
+                prompt_tokens.insert(prompt_tokens.end(), p.begin(), p.end());
+            } else {
+                if (first) {
+                    first = false;
+                }
+
+                prompt_tokens.push_back(p.template get<llama_token>());
+            }
+        }
+    } else {
+        auto s = json_prompt.template get<std::string>();
+        prompt_tokens = common_tokenize(ctx, s, add_special, parse_special);
+    }
+
+    return prompt_tokens;
+}
+
+/**
+ * break the input "prompt" object into multiple prompt if needed, then tokenize them
+ * this supports these cases:
+ * - "prompt": "string"
+ * - "prompt": [12, 34, 56]
+ * - "prompt": [12, 34, "string", 56, 78]
+ * and multiple prompts (multi-tasks):
+ * - "prompt": ["string1", "string2"]
+ * - "prompt": ["string1", [12, 34, 56]]
+ * - "prompt": [[12, 34, "string", 56, 78], [12, 34, 56]]
+ */
+static std::vector<llama_tokens> tokenize_input_prompts(llama_context * ctx, const json & json_prompt, bool add_special, bool parse_special) {
+    std::vector<llama_tokens> result;
+    if (json_prompt.is_string() || json_is_array_of_mixed_numbers_strings(json_prompt)) {
+        // string or mixed
+        result.push_back(tokenize_mixed(ctx, json_prompt, add_special, parse_special));
+    } else if (json_is_array_of_numbers(json_prompt)) {
+        // array of tokens
+        result.push_back(json_prompt.get<llama_tokens>());
+    } else if (json_prompt.is_array()) {
+        // array of prompts
+        result.reserve(json_prompt.size());
+        for (const auto & p : json_prompt) {
+            if (p.is_string() || json_is_array_of_mixed_numbers_strings(p)) {
+                result.push_back(tokenize_mixed(ctx, p, add_special, parse_special));
+            } else if (json_is_array_of_numbers(p)) {
+                // array of tokens
+                result.push_back(p.get<llama_tokens>());
+            } else {
+                throw std::runtime_error("element of \"prompt\" must be a string, an list of tokens, or a list of mixed strings & tokens");
+            }
+        }
+    } else {
+        throw std::runtime_error("\"prompt\" must be a string, an list of tokens, a list of mixed strings & tokens, or a list of prompts");
+    }
+    return result;
+}
+
+//
+// template utils
+//
+
+// format rerank task: [BOS]query[EOS][SEP]doc[EOS]
+static llama_tokens format_rerank(const struct llama_model * model, const llama_tokens & query, const llama_tokens & doc) {
+    llama_tokens result;
+    result.reserve(doc.size() + query.size() + 4);
+    result.push_back(llama_token_bos(model));
+    result.insert(result.end(), query.begin(), query.end());
+    result.push_back(llama_token_eos(model));
+    result.push_back(llama_token_sep(model));
+    result.insert(result.end(), doc.begin(), doc.end());
+    result.push_back(llama_token_eos(model));
+    return result;
+}
+
+// format infill task
+static llama_tokens format_infill(
+        const llama_context * ctx,
+        const json & input_prefix,
+        const json & input_suffix,
+        const json & input_extra,
+        const int n_batch,
+        const int n_predict,
+        const int n_ctx,
+        const bool spm_infill,
+        const llama_tokens & tokens_prompt
+    ) {
+    // TODO: optimize this block by reducing memory allocations and movement
+
+    // use FIM repo-level pattern:
+    // ref: https://arxiv.org/pdf/2409.12186
+    //
+    // [FIM_REP]myproject
+    // [FIM_SEP]filename0
+    // extra chunk 0
+    // [FIM_SEP]filename1
+    // extra chunk 1
+    // ...
+    // [FIM_SEP]filename
+    // [FIM_PRE]prefix[FIM_SUF]suffix[FIM_MID]prompt
+    //
+    llama_tokens extra_tokens;
+    extra_tokens.reserve(n_ctx);
+
+    auto model = llama_get_model(ctx);
+    auto tokens_prefix = tokenize_mixed(ctx, input_prefix, false, false);
+    auto tokens_suffix = tokenize_mixed(ctx, input_suffix, false, false);
+
+    if (llama_token_fim_rep(model) != LLAMA_TOKEN_NULL) {
+        // TODO: make project name an input
+        static const auto k_fim_repo = common_tokenize(ctx, "myproject\n", false, false);
+
+        extra_tokens.push_back(llama_token_fim_rep(model));
+        extra_tokens.insert(extra_tokens.end(), k_fim_repo.begin(), k_fim_repo.end());
+    }
+    for (const auto & chunk : input_extra) {
+        // { "text": string, "filename": string }
+        const std::string text     = json_value(chunk, "text",     std::string());
+        const std::string filename = json_value(chunk, "filename", std::string("tmp"));
+
+        if (llama_token_fim_sep(model) != LLAMA_TOKEN_NULL) {
+            const auto k_fim_file = common_tokenize(ctx, filename + "\n", false, false);
+
+            extra_tokens.insert(extra_tokens.end(), llama_token_fim_sep(model));
+            extra_tokens.insert(extra_tokens.end(), k_fim_file.begin(), k_fim_file.end());
+        } else {
+            // chunk separator in binary form to avoid confusing the AI
+            static const char k_chunk_prefix_str[] = {0x0a, 0x0a, 0x2d, 0x2d, 0x2d, 0x20, 0x73, 0x6e, 0x69, 0x70, 0x70, 0x65, 0x74, 0x20, 0x2d, 0x2d, 0x2d, 0x0a, 0x0a, 0x00};
+            static const auto k_chunk_prefix_tokens = common_tokenize(ctx, k_chunk_prefix_str, false, false);
+
+            extra_tokens.insert(extra_tokens.end(), k_chunk_prefix_tokens.begin(), k_chunk_prefix_tokens.end());
+        }
+
+        const auto chunk_tokens = common_tokenize(ctx, text, false, false);
+        extra_tokens.insert(extra_tokens.end(), chunk_tokens.begin(), chunk_tokens.end());
+    }
+
+    if (llama_token_fim_sep(model) != LLAMA_TOKEN_NULL) {
+        // TODO: current filename
+        static const auto k_fim_file = common_tokenize(ctx, "filename\n", false, false);
+
+        extra_tokens.insert(extra_tokens.end(), llama_token_fim_sep(model));
+        extra_tokens.insert(extra_tokens.end(), k_fim_file.begin(), k_fim_file.end());
+    }
+
+    // for now pick FIM context to fit in a batch (ratio prefix:suffix = 3:1, TODO: configurable?)
+    const int n_prefix_take = std::min<int>(tokens_prefix.size(),                3*(n_batch/4));
+    const int n_suffix_take = std::min<int>(tokens_suffix.size(), std::max<int>(0, (n_batch/4) - (2 + tokens_prompt.size())));
+
+    SRV_DBG("n_prefix_take = %d, n_suffix_take = %d, total = %d\n", n_prefix_take, n_suffix_take, (n_prefix_take + n_suffix_take));
+
+    // fill the rest of the context with extra chunks
+    const int n_extra_take = std::min<int>(std::max<int>(0, n_ctx - (n_batch) - 2*n_predict), extra_tokens.size());
+
+    tokens_prefix.erase(tokens_prefix.begin(), tokens_prefix.begin() + tokens_prefix.size() - n_prefix_take);
+    tokens_suffix.resize(n_suffix_take);
+
+    tokens_prefix.insert(tokens_prefix.begin(), llama_token_fim_pre(model));
+    tokens_prefix.insert(tokens_prefix.end(),   tokens_prompt.begin(), tokens_prompt.end());
+    tokens_suffix.insert(tokens_suffix.begin(), llama_token_fim_suf(model));
+
+    auto embd_inp = spm_infill ? tokens_suffix : tokens_prefix;
+    auto embd_end = spm_infill ? tokens_prefix : tokens_suffix;
+
+    if (llama_add_bos_token(model)) {
+        embd_inp.insert(embd_inp.begin(), llama_token_bos(model));
+    }
+
+    SRV_DBG("extra: n_ctx = %d, n_extra_take = %d, n_extra = %d\n", n_ctx, n_extra_take, (int) extra_tokens.size());
+
+    // put the extra context before the FIM prefix
+    embd_inp.insert(embd_inp.begin(), extra_tokens.end() - n_extra_take, extra_tokens.end());
+
+    embd_inp.insert(embd_inp.end(), embd_end.begin(), embd_end.end());
+    embd_inp.push_back(llama_token_fim_mid(model));
+
+    return embd_inp;
+}
+
 // Format given chat. If tmpl is empty, we take the template from model metadata
 inline std::string format_chat(const struct llama_model * model, const std::string & tmpl, const std::vector<json> & messages) {
     std::vector<common_chat_msg> chat;
@@ -195,18 +439,60 @@ static std::string gen_chatcmplid() {
 // other common utils
 //
 
-static size_t longest_common_prefix(const std::vector<llama_token> & a, const std::vector<llama_token> & b) {
+static size_t longest_common_prefix(const llama_tokens & a, const llama_tokens & b) {
     size_t i;
     for (i = 0; i < a.size() && i < b.size() && a[i] == b[i]; i++) {}
 
     return i;
 }
 
-static size_t longest_common_prefix(const std::string & a, const std::string & b) {
-    size_t i;
-    for (i = 0; i < a.size() && i < b.size() && a[i] == b[i]; i++) {}
+static size_t longest_common_subsequence(const llama_tokens & a, const llama_tokens & b) {
+    // check for empty sequences
+    if (a.empty() || b.empty()) {
+        return 0;
+    }
 
-    return i;
+    // get the lengths of the input sequences
+    size_t a_len = a.size();
+    size_t b_len = b.size();
+
+    // initialize the maximum length of the longest common subsequence (LCS)
+    size_t max_length = 0;
+
+    // use two rows instead of a 2D matrix to optimize space
+    std::vector<size_t> prev_row(b_len + 1, 0);
+    std::vector<size_t> curr_row(b_len + 1, 0);
+
+    // iterate through the elements of a
+    for (size_t i = 1; i <= a_len; i++) {
+        // iterate through the elements of b
+        for (size_t j = 1; j <= b_len; j++) {
+            // if elements at the current positions match
+            if (a[i - 1] == b[j - 1]) {
+                // if it's the first element of either sequences, set LCS length to 1
+                if (i == 1 || j == 1) {
+                    curr_row[j] = 1;
+                } else {
+                    // increment LCS length by 1 compared to the previous element
+                    curr_row[j] = prev_row[j - 1] + 1;
+                }
+
+                // update max_length if necessary
+                if (curr_row[j] > max_length) {
+                    max_length = curr_row[j];
+                }
+            } else {
+                // reset LCS length if elements don't match
+                curr_row[j] = 0;
+            }
+        }
+
+        // update the previous row for the next iteration
+        prev_row = curr_row;
+    }
+
+    // return the maximum length of the LCS
+    return max_length;
 }
 
 static bool ends_with(const std::string & str, const std::string & suffix) {
@@ -229,18 +515,6 @@ static size_t find_partial_stop_string(const std::string &stop, const std::strin
     return std::string::npos;
 }
 
-static bool json_is_array_of_numbers(const json & data) {
-    if (data.is_array()) {
-        for (const auto & e : data) {
-            if (!e.is_number()) {
-                return false;
-            }
-        }
-        return true;
-    }
-    return false;
-}
-
 // TODO: reuse llama_detokenize
 template <class Iter>
 static std::string tokens_to_str(llama_context * ctx, Iter begin, Iter end) {
@@ -375,7 +649,7 @@ static json oaicompat_completion_params_parse(
     }
 
     // Copy remaining properties to llama_params
-    // This allows user to use llama.cpp-specific params like "mirostat", "tfs_z",... via OAI endpoint.
+    // This allows user to use llama.cpp-specific params like "mirostat", ... via OAI endpoint.
     // See "launch_slot_with_task()" for a complete list of params supported by llama.cpp
     for (const auto & item : body.items()) {
         // Exception: if "n_predict" is present, we overwrite the value specified earlier by "max_tokens"

examples/simple-chat/CMakeLists.txt

@@ -0,0 +1,5 @@
+set(TARGET llama-simple-chat)
+add_executable(${TARGET} simple-chat.cpp)
+install(TARGETS ${TARGET} RUNTIME)
+target_link_libraries(${TARGET} PRIVATE llama ${CMAKE_THREAD_LIBS_INIT})
+target_compile_features(${TARGET} PRIVATE cxx_std_11)

examples/simple-chat/README.md

@@ -0,0 +1,7 @@
+# llama.cpp/example/simple-chat
+
+The purpose of this example is to demonstrate a minimal usage of llama.cpp to create a simple chat program using the chat template from the GGUF file.
+
+```bash
+./llama-simple-chat -m Meta-Llama-3.1-8B-Instruct.gguf -c 2048
+...

examples/simple-chat/simple-chat.cpp

@@ -0,0 +1,197 @@
+#include "llama.h"
+#include <cstdio>
+#include <cstring>
+#include <iostream>
+#include <string>
+#include <vector>
+
+static void print_usage(int, char ** argv) {
+    printf("\nexample usage:\n");
+    printf("\n    %s -m model.gguf [-c context_size] [-ngl n_gpu_layers]\n", argv[0]);
+    printf("\n");
+}
+
+int main(int argc, char ** argv) {
+    std::string model_path;
+    int ngl = 99;
+    int n_ctx = 2048;
+
+    // parse command line arguments
+    for (int i = 1; i < argc; i++) {
+        try {
+            if (strcmp(argv[i], "-m") == 0) {
+                if (i + 1 < argc) {
+                    model_path = argv[++i];
+                } else {
+                    print_usage(argc, argv);
+                    return 1;
+                }
+            } else if (strcmp(argv[i], "-c") == 0) {
+                if (i + 1 < argc) {
+                    n_ctx = std::stoi(argv[++i]);
+                } else {
+                    print_usage(argc, argv);
+                    return 1;
+                }
+            } else if (strcmp(argv[i], "-ngl") == 0) {
+                if (i + 1 < argc) {
+                    ngl = std::stoi(argv[++i]);
+                } else {
+                    print_usage(argc, argv);
+                    return 1;
+                }
+            } else {
+                print_usage(argc, argv);
+                return 1;
+            }
+        } catch (std::exception & e) {
+            fprintf(stderr, "error: %s\n", e.what());
+            print_usage(argc, argv);
+            return 1;
+        }
+    }
+    if (model_path.empty()) {
+        print_usage(argc, argv);
+        return 1;
+    }
+
+    // only print errors
+    llama_log_set([](enum ggml_log_level level, const char * text, void * /* user_data */) {
+        if (level >= GGML_LOG_LEVEL_ERROR) {
+            fprintf(stderr, "%s", text);
+        }
+    }, nullptr);
+
+    // initialize the model
+    llama_model_params model_params = llama_model_default_params();
+    model_params.n_gpu_layers = ngl;
+
+    llama_model * model = llama_load_model_from_file(model_path.c_str(), model_params);
+    if (!model) {
+        fprintf(stderr , "%s: error: unable to load model\n" , __func__);
+        return 1;
+    }
+
+    // initialize the context
+    llama_context_params ctx_params = llama_context_default_params();
+    ctx_params.n_ctx = n_ctx;
+    ctx_params.n_batch = n_ctx;
+
+    llama_context * ctx = llama_new_context_with_model(model, ctx_params);
+    if (!ctx) {
+        fprintf(stderr , "%s: error: failed to create the llama_context\n" , __func__);
+        return 1;
+    }
+
+    // initialize the sampler
+    llama_sampler * smpl = llama_sampler_chain_init(llama_sampler_chain_default_params());
+    llama_sampler_chain_add(smpl, llama_sampler_init_min_p(0.05f, 1));
+    llama_sampler_chain_add(smpl, llama_sampler_init_temp(0.8f));
+    llama_sampler_chain_add(smpl, llama_sampler_init_dist(LLAMA_DEFAULT_SEED));
+
+    // helper function to evaluate a prompt and generate a response
+    auto generate = [&](const std::string & prompt) {
+        std::string response;
+
+        // tokenize the prompt
+        const int n_prompt_tokens = -llama_tokenize(model, prompt.c_str(), prompt.size(), NULL, 0, true, true);
+        std::vector<llama_token> prompt_tokens(n_prompt_tokens);
+        if (llama_tokenize(model, prompt.c_str(), prompt.size(), prompt_tokens.data(), prompt_tokens.size(), llama_get_kv_cache_used_cells(ctx) == 0, true) < 0) {
+            GGML_ABORT("failed to tokenize the prompt\n");
+        }
+
+        // prepare a batch for the prompt
+        llama_batch batch = llama_batch_get_one(prompt_tokens.data(), prompt_tokens.size());
+        llama_token new_token_id;
+        while (true) {
+            // check if we have enough space in the context to evaluate this batch
+            int n_ctx = llama_n_ctx(ctx);
+            int n_ctx_used = llama_get_kv_cache_used_cells(ctx);
+            if (n_ctx_used + batch.n_tokens > n_ctx) {
+                printf("\033[0m\n");
+                fprintf(stderr, "context size exceeded\n");
+                exit(0);
+            }
+
+            if (llama_decode(ctx, batch)) {
+                GGML_ABORT("failed to decode\n");
+            }
+
+            // sample the next token
+            new_token_id = llama_sampler_sample(smpl, ctx, -1);
+
+            // is it an end of generation?
+            if (llama_token_is_eog(model, new_token_id)) {
+                break;
+            }
+
+            // convert the token to a string, print it and add it to the response
+            char buf[256];
+            int n = llama_token_to_piece(model, new_token_id, buf, sizeof(buf), 0, true);
+            if (n < 0) {
+                GGML_ABORT("failed to convert token to piece\n");
+            }
+            std::string piece(buf, n);
+            printf("%s", piece.c_str());
+            fflush(stdout);
+            response += piece;
+
+            // prepare the next batch with the sampled token
+            batch = llama_batch_get_one(&new_token_id, 1);
+        }
+
+        return response;
+    };
+
+    std::vector<llama_chat_message> messages;
+    std::vector<char> formatted(llama_n_ctx(ctx));
+    int prev_len = 0;
+    while (true) {
+        // get user input
+        printf("\033[32m> \033[0m");
+        std::string user;
+        std::getline(std::cin, user);
+
+        if (user.empty()) {
+            break;
+        }
+
+        // add the user input to the message list and format it
+        messages.push_back({"user", strdup(user.c_str())});
+        int new_len = llama_chat_apply_template(model, nullptr, messages.data(), messages.size(), true, formatted.data(), formatted.size());
+        if (new_len > (int)formatted.size()) {
+            formatted.resize(new_len);
+            new_len = llama_chat_apply_template(model, nullptr, messages.data(), messages.size(), true, formatted.data(), formatted.size());
+        }
+        if (new_len < 0) {
+            fprintf(stderr, "failed to apply the chat template\n");
+            return 1;
+        }
+
+        // remove previous messages to obtain the prompt to generate the response
+        std::string prompt(formatted.begin() + prev_len, formatted.begin() + new_len);
+
+        // generate a response
+        printf("\033[33m");
+        std::string response = generate(prompt);
+        printf("\n\033[0m");
+
+        // add the response to the messages
+        messages.push_back({"assistant", strdup(response.c_str())});
+        prev_len = llama_chat_apply_template(model, nullptr, messages.data(), messages.size(), false, nullptr, 0);
+        if (prev_len < 0) {
+            fprintf(stderr, "failed to apply the chat template\n");
+            return 1;
+        }
+    }
+
+    // free resources
+    for (auto & msg : messages) {
+        free(const_cast<char *>(msg.content));
+    }
+    llama_sampler_free(smpl);
+    llama_free(ctx);
+    llama_free_model(model);
+
+    return 0;
+}

examples/simple/simple.cpp

@@ -138,7 +138,7 @@ int main(int argc, char ** argv) {
 
     // prepare a batch for the prompt
 
-    llama_batch batch = llama_batch_get_one(prompt_tokens.data(), prompt_tokens.size(), 0, 0);
+    llama_batch batch = llama_batch_get_one(prompt_tokens.data(), prompt_tokens.size());
 
     // main loop
 
@@ -175,7 +175,7 @@ int main(int argc, char ** argv) {
             fflush(stdout);
 
             // prepare the next batch with the sampled token
-            batch = llama_batch_get_one(&new_token_id, 1, n_pos, 0);
+            batch = llama_batch_get_one(&new_token_id, 1);
 
             n_decode += 1;
         }

examples/speculative/speculative.cpp

@@ -39,6 +39,11 @@ int main(int argc, char ** argv) {
         return 1;
     }
 
+    if (params.n_predict < -1) {
+        LOG_ERR("%s: --n-predict must be >= -1\n", __func__);
+        return 1;
+    }
+
     common_init();
 
     if (params.model_draft.empty()) {
@@ -155,9 +160,9 @@ int main(int argc, char ** argv) {
     const auto t_enc_start = ggml_time_us();
 
     // eval the prompt with both models
-    llama_decode(ctx_tgt, llama_batch_get_one( inp.data(), n_input - 1, 0,           0));
-    llama_decode(ctx_tgt, llama_batch_get_one(&inp.back(),           1, n_input - 1, 0));
-    llama_decode(ctx_dft, llama_batch_get_one( inp.data(), n_input,     0,           0));
+    llama_decode(ctx_tgt, llama_batch_get_one( inp.data(), n_input - 1));
+    llama_decode(ctx_tgt, llama_batch_get_one(&inp.back(),           1));
+    llama_decode(ctx_dft, llama_batch_get_one( inp.data(), n_input));
 
     const auto t_enc_end = ggml_time_us();
 
@@ -180,8 +185,6 @@ int main(int argc, char ** argv) {
     // target model sampling context (reuse the llama_context's sampling instance)
     struct common_sampler * smpl = common_sampler_init(model_tgt, params.sparams);
 
-    struct llama_sampler * softmax = llama_sampler_init_softmax();
-
     // draft sequence data
     std::vector<seq_draft> drafts(n_seq_dft);
 
@@ -190,8 +193,8 @@ int main(int argc, char ** argv) {
         drafts[s].smpl = common_sampler_init(model_dft, params.sparams);
     }
 
-    llama_batch batch_dft = llama_batch_init(params.n_ctx, 0, 1);
-    llama_batch batch_tgt = llama_batch_init(params.n_ctx, 0, n_seq_dft);
+    llama_batch batch_dft = llama_batch_init(llama_n_batch(ctx_dft), 0, 1);
+    llama_batch batch_tgt = llama_batch_init(llama_n_batch(ctx_tgt), 0, n_seq_dft);
 
     const auto t_dec_start = ggml_time_us();
 
@@ -264,11 +267,12 @@ int main(int argc, char ** argv) {
                         for (size_t i = 0; i < dist_tgt.size; i++) {
                             if (dist_tgt.data[i].id == drafts[s].tokens[i_dft]) {
                                 p_tgt = dist_tgt.data[i].p;
+                                break;
                             }
+                        }
+                        for (size_t i = 0; i < dist_dft.size; i++) {
                             if (dist_dft.data[i].id == drafts[s].tokens[i_dft]) {
                                 p_dft = dist_dft.data[i].p;
-                            }
-                            if (p_tgt && p_dft) {
                                 break;
                             }
                         }
@@ -441,7 +445,7 @@ int main(int argc, char ** argv) {
             ++n_past_dft;
         }
 
-        if (n_predict > params.n_predict || has_eos) {
+        if ((params.n_predict >= 0 && n_predict > params.n_predict) || has_eos) {
             break;
         }
 
@@ -624,7 +628,6 @@ int main(int argc, char ** argv) {
         common_sampler_free(drafts[s].smpl);
     }
 
-    llama_sampler_free(softmax);
     llama_batch_free(batch_dft);
 
     llama_free(ctx_tgt);

flake.lock

@@ -5,11 +5,11 @@
         "nixpkgs-lib": "nixpkgs-lib"
       },
       "locked": {
-        "lastModified": 1727826117,
-        "narHash": "sha256-K5ZLCyfO/Zj9mPFldf3iwS6oZStJcU4tSpiXTMYaaL0=",
+        "lastModified": 1730504689,
+        "narHash": "sha256-hgmguH29K2fvs9szpq2r3pz2/8cJd2LPS+b4tfNFCwE=",
         "owner": "hercules-ci",
         "repo": "flake-parts",
-        "rev": "3d04084d54bedc3d6b8b736c70ef449225c361b1",
+        "rev": "506278e768c2a08bec68eb62932193e341f55c90",
         "type": "github"
       },
       "original": {
@@ -20,11 +20,11 @@
     },
     "nixpkgs": {
       "locked": {
-        "lastModified": 1728492678,
-        "narHash": "sha256-9UTxR8eukdg+XZeHgxW5hQA9fIKHsKCdOIUycTryeVw=",
+        "lastModified": 1730785428,
+        "narHash": "sha256-Zwl8YgTVJTEum+L+0zVAWvXAGbWAuXHax3KzuejaDyo=",
         "owner": "NixOS",
         "repo": "nixpkgs",
-        "rev": "5633bcff0c6162b9e4b5f1264264611e950c8ec7",
+        "rev": "4aa36568d413aca0ea84a1684d2d46f55dbabad7",
         "type": "github"
       },
       "original": {
@@ -36,14 +36,14 @@
     },
     "nixpkgs-lib": {
       "locked": {
-        "lastModified": 1727825735,
-        "narHash": "sha256-0xHYkMkeLVQAMa7gvkddbPqpxph+hDzdu1XdGPJR+Os=",
+        "lastModified": 1730504152,
+        "narHash": "sha256-lXvH/vOfb4aGYyvFmZK/HlsNsr/0CVWlwYvo2rxJk3s=",
         "type": "tarball",
-        "url": "https://github.com/NixOS/nixpkgs/archive/fb192fec7cc7a4c26d51779e9bab07ce6fa5597a.tar.gz"
+        "url": "https://github.com/NixOS/nixpkgs/archive/cc2f28000298e1269cea6612cd06ec9979dd5d7f.tar.gz"
       },
       "original": {
         "type": "tarball",
-        "url": "https://github.com/NixOS/nixpkgs/archive/fb192fec7cc7a4c26d51779e9bab07ce6fa5597a.tar.gz"
+        "url": "https://github.com/NixOS/nixpkgs/archive/cc2f28000298e1269cea6612cd06ec9979dd5d7f.tar.gz"
       }
     },
     "root": {

ggml/CMakeLists.txt

@@ -92,6 +92,7 @@ else()
 endif()
 
 option(GGML_CPU_HBM     "ggml: use memkind for CPU HBM" OFF)
+option(GGML_CPU_AARCH64 "ggml: use runtime weight conversion of Q4_0 to Q4_X_X" ON)
 
 option(GGML_AVX         "ggml: enable AVX"              ${INS_ENB})
 option(GGML_AVX2        "ggml: enable AVX2"             ${INS_ENB})
@@ -116,6 +117,7 @@ endif()
 
 # ggml core
 set(GGML_SCHED_MAX_COPIES  "4" CACHE STRING "ggml: max input copies for pipeline parallelism")
+option(GGML_CPU                             "ggml: enable CPU backend"                        ON)
 
 # 3rd party libs / backends
 option(GGML_ACCELERATE                      "ggml: enable Accelerate framework"               ON)
@@ -141,7 +143,7 @@ option(GGML_CUDA_NO_VMM                     "ggml: do not try to use CUDA VMM"
 option(GGML_CUDA_FA_ALL_QUANTS              "ggml: compile all quants for FlashAttention"     OFF)
 option(GGML_CUDA_GRAPHS                     "ggml: use CUDA graphs (llama.cpp only)"          ${GGML_CUDA_GRAPHS_DEFAULT})
 
-option(GGML_HIPBLAS                         "ggml: use hipBLAS"                               OFF)
+option(GGML_HIP                             "ggml: use HIP"                                   OFF)
 option(GGML_HIP_UMA                         "ggml: use HIP unified memory architecture"       OFF)
 option(GGML_VULKAN                          "ggml: use Vulkan"                                OFF)
 option(GGML_VULKAN_CHECK_RESULTS            "ggml: run Vulkan op checks"                      OFF)
@@ -153,6 +155,7 @@ option(GGML_VULKAN_VALIDATE                 "ggml: enable Vulkan validation"
 option(GGML_VULKAN_RUN_TESTS                "ggml: run Vulkan tests"                          OFF)
 option(GGML_KOMPUTE                         "ggml: use Kompute"                               OFF)
 option(GGML_METAL                           "ggml: use Metal"                                 ${GGML_METAL_DEFAULT})
+option(GGML_METAL_USE_BF16                  "ggml: use bfloat if available"                   OFF)
 option(GGML_METAL_NDEBUG                    "ggml: disable Metal debugging"                   OFF)
 option(GGML_METAL_SHADER_DEBUG              "ggml: compile Metal with -fno-fast-math"         OFF)
 option(GGML_METAL_EMBED_LIBRARY             "ggml: embed Metal library"                       ${GGML_METAL})
@@ -218,12 +221,12 @@ include(CMakePackageConfigHelpers)
 # all public headers
 set(GGML_PUBLIC_HEADERS
     include/ggml.h
+    include/ggml-cpu.h
     include/ggml-alloc.h
     include/ggml-backend.h
     include/ggml-blas.h
     include/ggml-cann.h
     include/ggml-cuda.h
-    include/ggml.h
     include/ggml-kompute.h
     include/ggml-metal.h
     include/ggml-rpc.h
@@ -237,12 +240,15 @@ set_target_properties(ggml PROPERTIES PUBLIC_HEADER "${GGML_PUBLIC_HEADERS}")
 install(TARGETS ggml PUBLIC_HEADER)
 
 if (BUILD_SHARED_LIBS)
-    install(TARGETS ggml LIBRARY)
+    install(TARGETS ggml      LIBRARY)
+    install(TARGETS ggml-base LIBRARY)
 endif()
 
+# FIXME: this should be done in the backend cmake files
 if (GGML_METAL)
+    # FIXME: does this need to be installed with GGML_METAL_EMBED_LIBRARY?
     install(
-        FILES src/ggml-metal.metal
+        FILES src/ggml-metal/ggml-metal.metal
         PERMISSIONS
             OWNER_READ
             OWNER_WRITE

ggml/include/ggml-amx.h

@@ -9,16 +9,16 @@ extern "C" {
 #endif
 
 // buffer_type API
-GGML_API ggml_backend_buffer_type_t ggml_backend_amx_buffer_type(void);
+GGML_BACKEND_API ggml_backend_buffer_type_t ggml_backend_amx_buffer_type(void);
 
-GGML_API bool ggml_backend_is_amx(ggml_backend_t backend);
+GGML_BACKEND_API bool ggml_backend_is_amx(ggml_backend_t backend);
 
 // backend API
-GGML_API ggml_backend_t ggml_backend_amx_init(void);
+GGML_BACKEND_API ggml_backend_t ggml_backend_amx_init(void);
 
-GGML_API void ggml_backend_amx_set_n_threads(ggml_backend_t backend_amx, int n_threads);
+GGML_BACKEND_API void ggml_backend_amx_set_n_threads(ggml_backend_t backend_amx, int n_threads);
 
-GGML_API ggml_backend_reg_t ggml_backend_amx_reg(void);
+GGML_BACKEND_API ggml_backend_reg_t ggml_backend_amx_reg(void);
 
 #ifdef  __cplusplus
 }